Instream Flow Council Instream flow and stream ecology literature May 26, 2014 hb

Fekete, B.M., C.J. Vorosmarty, and W.Grabs. 2002. High resolution fields of global runoff combining observed river discharge and simulated water balances. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 16 (3): Article no. 1042.
Felley, J.D., and L.G. Hill. 1983. Multivariate assessment of environmental preference of cyprinid fishes of the Illinois River, Oklahoma. American Midland Naturalist 109: 209-221.
Feminella, J.W. 1996. Comparison of benthic macroinvertebrate assemblages in small streams along a gradient of flow permanence. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 15 (4): 651-669. Doi: 10.2307/1467814.
Feminella, J.W., and V.H. Resh. 1990. Hydrologic influences, disturbance, and intraspecific competition in a stream caddisfly population. Ecology 71: 2083-2094.
Fenn, C.R., and A.M Gurnell. 1987. Proglacial processes. Pp. 423-472 in: A.M. Gurnell and M.J. Clark, editors. Glacio-fluvial sediment transfer. Wiley, Chichester, U.K.
Fenner, P., W.W. Brady, and D.R. Patton. 1985. Effects of regulated water flows on regeneration of Fremont cottonwood. Journal of Range Management 38 (2): 135-138.
Ferguson, R.I. 1986. Hydraulics and hydraulic geometry. Progress in Physical Geography 10: 1-31.
Ferguson, R.I., A.D. Kirkbride, and A.G. Roy. 1996. Markov analysis of velocity fluctuations in gravel-bed rivers. Pp. 165-181 in: P.J. Ashworth, S.J. Best, and S.J. Mclelland (eds), Coherent flow structures in open channels. John Wiley and Sons Ltd., Chichester.
Fernandes, C.C. 1997. Lateral migration of fishes in Amazon floodplains. Ecology of Freshwater Fish 6: 36-44.
Fernandez-Delgado, C., F. Baldo, C. Vilas, D. Garcia-Gonzalez, J.A. Cuesta, E. Gonzalez-Ortegon, and P. Drake. 2007. Effects of the river discharge management on the nursery function of the Guadalquivir River estuary (SW Spain). Hydrobiologia 587: 125-136.
Ferrar, A.A. (editor). 1989. Ecological Flow Requirements of South African Rivers. South African National Scientific Programmes Report 162. Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, Pretoria. 118 pp.
Fetherson, K.L., R.J. Naiman, and R.E. Bilby. 1995. Large woody debris, physical process, and riparian forest development in montane river network of the Pacific Northwest. Geomorphology 13: 133-144.
Feyrer, F., T. Sommer, and W. Harrell. 2006. Importance of flood dynamics versus intrinsic physical habitat in structuring fish communities: evidence from two adjacent engineered floodplains on the Sacramento River, California. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 26 (2): 408-417.
Feyrer, F., T. Sommer, S.C. Zeug, G. O’Leary, and W. Harrell. 2004. Fish assemblages of perennial floodplain ponds of the Sacramento River, California (USA) with implications for the conservation of native fishes. Fisheries Management and Ecology 11: 335-344.
Ficke, A.D., C.A. Myrick, and L.J. Hansen. 2007. Potential effects of global climate change on freshwater fisheries. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 17: 581-613.
Findlay, S. 1995. Importance of surface-subsurface exchange in stream ecosystems: the hyporheic zone. Limnology and Oceanography 40: 159-164.
Finelli, C.M, D.D. Hart, and R.A. Merz. 2002. Stream insects as passive suspension feeders: effects of velocity and food concentration on feeding performance. Oecologia 131: 145-153.
Finger, T.R., and E.M. Stewart. 1987. Response of fishes to flooding regime in lowland hardwood wetlands. Pp. 86-92 in: W.J. Matthews and D.C. Heins (eds) Community and evolutionary ecology of North American stream fishes. University of Oklahoma Press, Norman.
Finlay, J.C., M.E. Power, and G. Cabana. 1999. Effects of water velocity on algal carbon isotope ratios: implications for river food web studies. Limnology and Oceanography 44:1198-1203.
Finn, D.S., and N.L. Poff. 2008. Emergence and flight activity of alpine stream insects in two years with contrasting winter snowpack. Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research 40: 638-646.
Finn, M., and S. Jackson. 2011. Protecting indigenous values in water management: a challenge to conventional environmental flow assessments. Ecosystems 14: 1232-1248. Doi: 10.1007/s10021-011-9476-0.
Finstad, A.G., S. Einum, T. Forseth, and O. Ugedal. 2007. Shelter availability affects behaviour, size-dependent and mean growth of juvenile Atlantic salmon. Freshw. Biol. 52 (9): 1710-1718. Doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2427.2007.01799.x.
Firehammer, J.A., and D.L. Scarnecchia. 2006. Spring migratory movements by paddlefish in natural and regulated river segments of the Missouri and Yellowstone rivers, North Dakota and Montana. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 135 (1): 200-217.
Fischer, J.R., and C.P. Paukert. 2008. Habitat relationships with fish assemblages in minimally disturbed Great Plains regions. Ecology of Freshwater Fish 17: 597-609.
Fischer, J., C.P. Paukert, and M. Daniels. 2012. Fish community response to habitat alteration: impacts of sand dredging in the Kansas River. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 141 (6): 1532-1544.
Fischer, P. 2000. An experimental test of metabolic and behavioural responses of benthic fish species to different types of substrate. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 57: 2336-2344.
Fisher, S.G. 1997. Creativity, idea generation, and the functional morphology of streams. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 16: 305-318.
Fisher, S.G., L.J. Gray, N.B. Grimm, and D.E. Busch. 1982. Temporal succession in a desert stream ecosystem following flash flooding. Ecological Monographs 52: 93-110.
Fisher, S.G., and A. LaVoy. 1972. Differences in littoral fauna due to fluctuating water levels below a hydroelectric dam. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 29: 1472-1476.
Fisher, S.G., R.A. Sponseller, and J.B. Heffernan. 2004. Horizons in stream biogeochemistry: flowpaths to progress. Ecology 85 (9): 2369-2379.
Fisher, S.G., J. Welter, J. Schade, and J. Henry. 2001. Landscape challenges to ecosystem thinking: creative flood and drought in the American Southwest. Scientia Marina 65: 181-192.
Fisher, S.H., and A. LaVoy. 1972. Differences in littoral fauna due to fluctuating water levels below a hydroelectric dam. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 29: 12201227.
Fisher, S.G., R.A. Sponseller, and J.B. Heffernan. 2004. Horizons in stream biogeochemistry: flowpaths to progress. Ecology 85 (9): 2369-2379.
Fisher, S.J., and D.W. Willis. 2000. Seasonal dynamics of aquatic fauna and habitat parameters in a perched upper Missouri River wetland. Wetlands 20: 470-478.
Fisk, J.M. II. 2010. Reproductive ecology and habitat use of the robust redhorse in the Pee Dee River, North Carolina and South Carolina. Master’s thesis. North Carolina State University, Raleigh.
Fitzhugh, T.W., and B.D. Richter. 2004. Quenching urban thirst: growing cities and their impacts on freshwater ecosystems. BioScience 54: 741-754.
Fitzpatrick, F.A., M.W. Deibel, M.A. Harris, T.L. Arnold, M.A. Lutz, and K.D. Richards. 2005. Effects of urbanization on the geomorphology, habitat, hydrology, and fish index of biotic integrity of streams in the Chicago area, Illinois and Wisconsin. Pages 87-115 in: L.R. Brown, R.H. Gray, R.M. Hughes,and M.R. Meador, editors. Effects of urbanization on stream ecosystems. American Fisheries Society, Symposium 47, Bethesda, Maryland.
Fjellheim, A., J. Havardstun, G.G. Raddum, and O.A. Schnell. 1993. Effects of increased discharge on benthic invertebrates in a regulated river. Regulated Rivers: Research and Management 8: 179-187.
Fladung, E., M. Scholten, and R. Thiel. 2003. Modelling the habitat preferences of preadult and adult fishes on the shoreline of the large, lowland Elbe River. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 19: 303-314.
Flannagan, J.F., D.G. Cobb, and M.K. Friesen. 1990. The relationship between some physical factors and mayflies emerging from the South Duck River and Cowan Creek, Manitoba. Pp. 233-242 in: I.C. Campbell (editor). Mayflies and stoneflies: life histories and biology. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston, Massachusetts.
Flanagan, J.J. 2003. The impact of fine sediments and variable flow regimes on the habitat and survival of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) eggs. M.Sc. Thesis, Department of Biology, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, N.B.
Flannery, M.S., E.B. Peebles, and R.T. Montgomery. 2002. A percent-of-flow approach for managing reductions of freshwater inflows from unimpounded rivers to southwest Florida estuaries. Estuaries 25 (6B): 1318-1332.
Flebbe, P.A., and C.A. Dolloff. 1995. Trout use of woody debris and habitat in Appalachian wilderness streams of North Carolina. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 15: 579-590.
Flecker, A.S., and B. Feifarek. 1994. Disturbance and the temporal variability of invertebrate assemblages in two Andean streams. Freshwater Biology 31: 131-142.
Fleming, I.A., and M.R. Gross. 1994. Breeding competition in a Pacific salmon (coho: Oncorhynchus kisutch): measures of natural and sexual selection. Evolution 48: 637-657.
Fleming, S.W. 2005. Comparative analysis of glacial and nival streamflow regimes with implications for lotic habitat quantity and fish species richness, River Research and Applications 21: 363-379. Doi: 10.1002/rra.810.
Flinders, C.A., and D.D. Magoulick. 2003. Effects of stream permanence on crayfish community structure. American Midland Naturalist 149: 134-147.
Flodmark, L., H.A. Urke, J.H. Halleraker, J.V. Arnekleiv, L.A. Vollestad, and A.B.S. Poleo. 2002. Cortisol and glucose responses in juvenile brown trout subjected to a fluctuating flow regime in an artificial stream. Journal of Fish Biology 60: 238-248.
Flodmark, L.E.W., L.A. Vollestad, and T. Forseth. 2004. Performance of juvenile brown trout exposed to fluctuating water level and temperature. Journal of Fish Biology 65: 460-470. Doi: 10.1111/j.0022-1112.2004.00463.x
Flore, L., W. Reckendorfer, and H. Keckeis. 2000. Reaction field, capture field, and search volume of 0+ nase (Chondrostoma nasus): effects of body size and water velocity. Can. J. Fish. Aquatic Sci. 57 (2): 342-350. Doi: 10.1139/f99-236.
Flotemersch, J.E., and D.C. Jackson. 2003. Seasonal foraging by channel catfish on terrestrially burrowing crayfish in a floodplain-river ecosystem. Ecohydrology and Hydrobiology 3: 61-70.
Flowers, H.J., W.E. Pine, III, A.C. Dutterer, K.G. Johnson, J.W. Ziewitz, M.S. Allen, and F.M. Parauka. 2009. Spawning site selection and potential implications of modified flow regimes on viability of Gulf sturgeon populations. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 138 (6): 1266-1284. Doi:10.1577/T08-144.1
Foeckler, F., O. Deicher, H. Schmidt, and E. Castella. 2006. Suitability of mollusks as bioindicators for meadow- and flood-channels of the Elbe-floodplains. International Review of Hydrology 91: 314-325.
Follner, K., and K. Henle. 2006. The performance of plants, mollusks, and carabid beetles as indicators of hydrological conditions in floodplain grasslands. International Review of Hydrology 91: 364-379.
Folmar, L.C., and W.W. Dickoff. 1980. The parr-smolt transformation (smoltification)and seawater adaptation in salmonids. A review of selected literature. Aquaculture 21: 1-37.
Foltz, J.W. 1982. Fish species diversity and abundance in relation to stream habitat characteristics. Proceedings of the 36^th Annual Conference of the Southeastern Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies. Pages 305-311. Available at: http://www.seafw.org/resource/dynamic/private/PDF/FOLTZ-3050311.pdf.
Fonseca, D.M. 1999. Fluid-mediated dispersal in streams: models of settlement from the drift. Oecologia 121: 212-223.
Fonseca, D.M., and D.D. Hart. 1996. Density-dependent dispersal of black fly neonates is mediated by flow. Oikos 75: 49-58.
Fonseca, D.M., and D.D. Hart. 2001. Colonization history masks habitat preferences in local distributions of stream insects. Ecology 82 (10): 2897-2910.
Fonstad, M.A., and W.A. Marcus. 2010. High-resolution, basin-extent observations of fluvial forms and implications for process understanding. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 35: 680-698.
Fontenot, Q.C., D.A. Rutherford, and W.E. Kelso. 2001. Effects of environmental hypoxia associated with the annual flood pulse on the distribution of larval sunfish and shad in the Atchafalaya River Basin, Louisiana. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 130: 107-116.
Foreman, M.G.G., B. James, M.C. Quick, P. Hollemans, and E. Wiebe. 1997. Flow and temperature models for the Fraser and Thompson rivers. Atmosphere-Ocean 35: 109-134.
Ford, B.S., P.S. Higgins, A.F. Lewis, K.L. Cooper, T.A. Watson, G.L. Ennis, and R.L. Sweeting. 1992. Literature reviews of the life history, habitat requirements, and mitigation/compensation strategies for 13 species of sport fish in the Peace and Columbia River drainages of British Columbia. Can. Tech. Report Fish. Aquat. Sci. 2563.
Ford, J.E. 1997. Over-winter survival and habitat use of juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) in Lake Superior tributaries. Master’s thesis. University of Wisconsin, Eau Claire.
Ford, J.E., and D.G. Lonzarich. 2000. Overwinter survival and habitat use by juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) in two Lake Superior tributaries. Journal of Great Lakes Research 26: 94-101.
Fore, J.D., Dauwalter, D.C., and W.L. Fisher. 2007. Microhabitat use by smallmouth bass in an Ozark stream. J. Freshw. Ecol. 22 (2): 189-199.
Forlong, R.G. 1994. Determining minimum flows for rivers in the Kapiti Coast district. Proceedings of 1994 Limnological Society Conference, New Zealand Limnological Society, Hamilton.
Forrester, G.E., J.G. Chace, and W. McCarthy. 1994. Diel and density-related changes in food consumption and prey selection by brook charr in a New Hampshire stream. Environmental Biology of Fishes 39 (3): 301-311. Doi:10.1007/BF00005131.
Fossati, J., G. Pautou, and J.-P. Peltier. 1999. Water as resource and disturbance for wadi vegetation in a hyperarid area (Wadi Sannur, Eastern Desert, Egypt). J. Arid Environ. 43: 63-77.
Foster, D.R., D.H. Knight, and J.F. Franklin. 1998. Landscape patterns and legacies resulting from large, infrequent disturbances. Ecosystems 1: 497-510.
Fowler, C.W. 1977. A stream habitat model based on physical variability. Encyclia (54): Part 1: 46-56.
Fowler, R.T. 2004. The recovery of benthic invertebrate communities following dewatering in two braided rivers. Hydrobiologia 523 (1-3): 17-28. Doi: 10.1023/B:HYDR.0000033077.13139.7f
Fox, D.A., J.E. Hightower, and F.M. Parauka. 2000. Gulf sturgeon spawning migration and habitat in the Choctawhatchee River system, Alabama-Florida. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 129: 811-826.
Fraley, J., and J. Decker-Hess. 1987. Effects of stream and lake regulation on reproductive success of kokanee in the Flathead River system, Montana, U.S.A. Regulated Rivers: Research and Management 1: 257-265. Doi: 10.1002/rrr.3450030103
Fraley, J.J., and P.J. Graham. 1981. Physical habitat, geological bedrock types and trout densities in tributaries of the Flathead River drainage, Montana. In: N.B. Armantrout, editor. Acquisition and utilization of aquatic habitat inventory information. Proceedings of a symposium, Portland, Oregon. American Fisheries Society, Western Division, Bethesda.
Fraley, J.J., S.L. McMullin, and P.J. Graham. 1986. Effects of hydroelectric operations on the kokanee population in the Flathead River system, Montana. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 6: 560-568.
Franssen, N.R., K.B. Gido, C.S. Guy, J.A. Tripe, S.J. Shrank, T.R. Strakosh, K.N. Bertrand, C.M. Franssen, K.L. Pitts, and C.P. Paukert. 2006. Effects of floods on fish assemblages in an intermittent prairie stream. Freshwater Biology 51: 2072-2086.
Franz, E.H., and F.A. Bazzaz. 1977. Simulation of vegetation response to modified hydrologic regimes: A probabilistic model based on niche differentiation in a floodplain forest. Ecology 58: 176-183.
Frappier, B., and R.T. Eckert. 2007. A new index of habitat alteration and a comparison of approaches to predict stream habitat conditions. Freshwater Biology 52: 2009-2020.
Franssen, J., C. Blais, M. Lapointe, F. Berube, N. Bergeron, and P. Magnan. 2012. Asphyxiation and entombment mechanisms in fines rich spawning substrates: experimental evidence with brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) embryos. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 69 (3): 587-599. Doi: 10.1139/F2011-168.
Franssen, N.R., K.B. Gido, and D.L. Propst. 2007. Flow regime affects availability of nonnative prey of an endangered predator. Biological Conservation 138: 330-340.
Franssen, N.R., K.B. Gido, T.R. Strakosh, K.N. Bertrand, C.M. Franssen, C.P. Paukert, K.L. Pitts, C.S. Guy, J.A. Tripe, and S.J. Shrank. 2006. Effects of floods on fish assemblages in an intermittent prairie stream. Freshwater Biology 51: 2072-2086.
Franz, E.H., and F.A. Bazzaz. 1977. Simulation of vegetation response to modified hydrologic regimes: a probabilistic model based on niche differentiation in a floodplain forest. Ecology 58: 176-183.
Fraser, F.J. 1969. Population density effects on survival and growth of juvenile coho salmon and steelhead trout in experimental stream-channels. Pp. 253-266 in: T.G. Northcote, editor. Salmon and trout in streams. University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Fraser, J.C. 1970. An annotated bibliography on the establishment of acceptable flows for fish life in controlled streams. European Inland Fisheries Advisory Commission. Symposium on the Nature and Extent of Water Pollution Problems Affecting Inland Fisheries in Europe, Jablonna (Poland), 15-16 May 1970. 174 p. FI-EIFAC/70/SC/3.4.
Fraser, J.C. 1972. Regulated stream discharge for fish and other aquatic resources - an annotated bibliography. FAO Fish. Tech. Paper No. 112. 103 pp.
Fraser, J.C. 1972. Regulated discharge and the stream environment. Pp. 263-286 in: R. Oglesby, C.A. Carlson, and J. McCann (eds), River ecology and man. Academic Press, New York.
Fraser, J.C. 1972. Water levels, fluctuations and minimum pools in reservoirs for fish and other aquatic resources: an annotated bibliography. FAO Fish. Tech. Pap. No. 113. 42 pp.
Fraser, J.C. 1975. Determining discharges for fluvial resources. FAO Fish. Tech. Pap. No. 143 (FIRS/T143). 102 pp.
Fraser, J.C. 1978. Suggestions for developing flow recommendations for in-stream uses of New Zealand streams. Water and Soil Miscellaneous Publication 6. Ministry of Works and Development, Wellington.
Freeman, M.C. 2005. Effects of surface water withdrawals and reservoirs on stream fishes in the Georgia Piedmont. Proceedings of the 2005 Georgia Water Resources Conference, held April 25-27, 2005. University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia.
Freeman, M.C., Z.H. Bowen, and K.D. Bovee. 1999. Transferability of habitat suitability criteria: Response to comment. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 19 (2): 626-628.
Freeman, M.C., Z.H. Bowen, K.D. Bovee, and E.R. Irwin. 2001. Flow and habitat effects on juvenile fish abundance in natural and altered flow regimes. Ecological Applications 11 (1): 179-190. Doi: 10.1890/1051-0761(2001)011(0179:FAHEOJ]2.0.CO;2
Freeman, M.C., Z.H. Bowen, and J.H. Crance. 1997. Transferability of habitat suitability criteria for fishes in warmwater streams. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 17 (1): 20-31.
Freeman, M.C., G.R. Buell, L.E. Hay, W.B. Hughes, R.B. Jacobson, J.W. Jones, S.A. Jones, J.H. Lafontaine, K.R. Odom, J.T. Peterson, J.W. Riley, J.S. Schindler, C. Shea, and J.D. Weaver. 2012. Linking river management to species conservation using dynamic landscape models. River Research and Applications doi: 10.1002/rra.2275.
Freeman, M.C., and J.H. Crance. 1993. Evaluating impacts to stream flow alteration on warmwater fishes. Pp. 303-305 in: Proceedings of the 1993 Georgia Water Resources Conference. University of Georgia, Athens.
Freeman, M.C., and G.D. Grossman. 1993. Effects of habitat availability on dispersion of a stream cyprinid. Environmental Biology of Fishes 37: 121-130. Doi: 10.1007/BF00000587.
Freeman, M.C., and P.A. Marcinek. 2006. Fish assemblage responses to water withdrawals and water supply reservoirs in piedmont streams. Environmental Management 38: 435-450. Doi:10.1007/s00267-005-0169-3.
Freeman, M.C., J.M. Nestler, and P.N. Johnson. 1997. Riverine resources: water needs and environmental effects analyses in the Alabama-Coosa-Tallapoosa and Apalachicola-Chattahoochee-Flint River basins. U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division, Patuxtent Research Center, Athens, Georgia.
Freeman, M.C., C.M. Pringle, and C.R. Jackson. 2007. Hydrologic connectivity and the contribution of stream headwaters to ecological integrity at regional scales. Journal of the American Water Resources Association 43 (1): 5-14.
Freeman, M.C., and D.J. Stouder. 1989. Intraspecific interactions influence size specific depth distribution in Cottus bairdi. Environmental Biology of Fishes 24: 231-236.
Freeman, R.E., E.H. Stanley, and M.G. Turner. 2003. Analysis and conservation implications of landscape change in the Wisconsin River floodplain. Ecological Applications 13: 416-431.
Fremling, C.R., J.L. Rasmussen, R.E. Sparks, et al. 1989. Mississippi River fisheries: a case history. Pp. 309-351 in: Dodge, D.P. (Ed.) Proceedings of the International Large Rivers Symposium. Can. Special Publ. Fish. Aquatic Sciences 106.
French, T.D., and P.A. Chambers. 1997. Reducing flows in the Nechako River (British Columbia, Canada): potential response of the macrophyte community. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 54: 2247-2254.
Frenette, M., M. Caron, and P. Julien. 1984. Interaction entre le debit et les populations de tacons (Salmo salar) de la riviere Matamec. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 41: 954963.
Freund, J.G., and K.J. Hartman. 2005. Largemouth bass habitat interactions among off-channel and main river habitats in an Ohio River navigation pool. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 20: 735-742.
Friedel, M.H., B.D. Foran, and D.M. Stafford Smith. 1990. Where the creeks run dry or ten feet high: pastoral management in arid Australia. P. Ecol. Soc. Aust. 16: 185-194.
Friedman, J.M., and G.T. Auble. 1999. Mortality of riparian box elder from sediment mobilization and extended inundation. Regulated Rivers: Research & Management 15 (5): 463-476.
Friedman, J.M., G.T. Auble, and M.L. Scott. 1995. Geomorphic requirements for establishment and maintenance of cottonwood forest. Pp. 80-88 in: Proceedings of the 46^th annual meeting of the Great Plains Agricultural council Forestry Committee: Great Plains Agri. Council Pub. No. 149. Manhattan, KS.
Friedman, J.M., and V.J. Lee. 2002. Extreme floods, channel change, and riparian forests along ephemeral streams. Ecological Monographs 72: 409-425.
Friedman, J.M., W.R. Osterkamp, and W.R. Lewis, Jr. 1996. Channel narrowing and vegetation development following a Great Plains flood. Ecology 77: 2161-2181.
Friedman, J.M., W.R. Osterkamp, M.L. Scott, and G.T. Auble. 1998. Downstream effects of dams on channel geometry and bottomland vegetation: Regional patterns in the Great Plains. Wetlands 18: 619-633.
Friedman, J.M., M.L. Scott, and G.T. Auble. 1997. Water management and cottonwood forest dynamics along prairie streams. Pp. 49-71 in: Ecology and Conservation of the Great Plains Vertebrates. Springer-Verlag, New York, NY.
Frissell, C. 1992. Cumulative effects of land use on salmon habitat in southwest Oregon coastal streams. Dissertation, Oregon State University, Corvallis.
Frissell, C.A., W.J. Liss, C.E. Warren, and M.D. Hurley. 1986. A hierarchical framework for stream habitat classification: viewing streams in a watershed context. Environmental Management 10: 199-214. Doi:10.1007/BFO1867358.
Frissel, C.A., and D.G. Lonzarich. 1996. Habitat use and competition among stream fishes. Pages 493-510 in: F.R. Hauer and G.A. Lamberti, editors. Methods in stream ecology. Academic Press, San Diego, California.