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consequently his legal right. From the King of England and the



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OLW 204 Law of Tort-Part I,AGGREY WAKILI

consequently his legal right. From the King of England and the 
Peer
 (rank of 
nobility which was granted by the Crown) to the 
Villein
 (in medieval Britain, this 
was a class of persons comprising slaves, and freemen, yet dependent 
cultivators of soil), serfs and labourers each occupied legally fixed position in 
society and had to conform to the laws of his class. The 
Villein
 was tied to the 
lord’s property, and, in litigation about a Manor (An Estate organised under 
Knights) the subject matter of a dispute included not only about the Manor, but 
also men 
Villein
, beasts, ploughs and carts: 
 
Read HUARAKA, T., 1974, pages 2-
39 
 
Common Law of Torts as applicable in Tanzania today emerged from a society 
wherein all facets of life were regulated according to classes (ie King and 
Royalty; Nobility and 
Villein
) of people. To understand the Common Law of Tort 
as applicable in Tanzania it is imperative to understand its feudal origin in 
England. Land, in feudal Britain was the source and principal means of wealth 
and therefore the main source of power and the origin of the common law 
reflects this situation. Law of Torts emerged from simple conflicts on, over and 
pertaining to land. 
 
King’s Peace and the Origin of the Law of Torts
 
 
Law of Torts in its origin, like other branches of the Common Law, was 


40 
concerned with safeguarding the 
King’s Peace
 
(Contra pacem regis

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