Author affiliation:(1) Department of Elementary Education, Chifeng College, Inner Mongolia, Chifeng 024001, China; (2) Department of Mathematics, Yangzhou University, Jiangsu, Yangzhou 225002, China
Abbreviated source title:Adv. Intell. Soft Comput.
Uncontrolled terms:Algebra homomorphisms - Formal deductive system - Logic algebra - Propositional calculus - Subalgebras
Compilation and indexing terms, Copyright 2011 Elsevier Inc.
Author affiliation:(1) College of Information Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China; (2) College of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China
Abbreviated source title:Appl. Mech. Mater.
Monograph title:Computer-Aided Design, Manufacturing, Modeling and Simulation, CDMMS 2011
Conference name:International Conference on Computer-Aided Design, Manufacturing, Modeling and Simulation, CDMMS 2011
Publisher:Trans Tech Publications, P.O. Box 1254, Clausthal-Zellerfeld, D-38670, Germany
Abstract:The need on finding sparse representations has attracted more and more people to research it. Researchers have developed many approaches (such as nonnegative constraint, l1-norm sparsity regularization and sparse Bayesian learning with independent Gaussian prior) for encouraging sparse solutions and established some conditions under which the feasible solutions could be found by those approaches. This paper commbined the L1-norm regularization and bayesian learning, called L1-norm sparse bayesian learning, which was inspired by RVM (relative vector machine). L1-norm sparse bayesian learning has found its applications in many fields such as MCR (multivariate curve resolution) and so on. We proposed a new method called BSMCR (bayesian sparse MCR) to enhance the quality of resolve result. © (2011) Trans Tech Publications.
Controlled terms:Computer aided design - Computer simulation - Industrial applications - Industrial research - Manufacture
Classification code:723.5 Computer Applications - 901.3 Engineering Research - 913 Production Planning and Control; Manufacturing - 913.4 Manufacturing
Compilation and indexing terms, Copyright 2011 Elsevier Inc.
Accession number:20113814355530
Title:Completely compact elements and atoms of rough sets
Authors:Li, Gaolin (1); Xu, Luoshan (1)
Author affiliation:(1) Department of Mathematics, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China; (2) Department of Mathematics, Yancheng Teachers College, Yancheng 224002, China
Corresponding author:Li, G.(ligaolin1981@126.com)
Source title:Advances in Intelligent and Soft Computing
Abbreviated source title:Adv. Intell. Soft Comput.
Volume:100
Monograph title:Nonlinear Mathematics for Uncertainty and its Applications
Issue date:2011
Publication year:2011
Pages:675-682
Language:English
ISSN:18675662
ISBN-13:9783642228322
Document type:Conference article (CA)
Publisher:Springer Verlag, Tiergartenstrasse 17, Heidelberg, D-69121, Germany
Abstract:Rough set theory established by Pawlak in 1982 plays an important role in dealing with uncertain information and to some extent overlaps fuzzy set theory. The key notions of rough set theory are approximation spaces of pairs (U,R) with R being an equivalence relation on U and approximation operators R and R. Let R be the family {(RX, RX)|X ⊆ U} of approximations endowed with the pointwise order of set-inclusion. It is known that R is a complete Stone lattice with atoms and is isomorphic to the family of rough sets in the approximation space (U, R). This paper is devoted to investigate algebraicity and completely distributivity of R from the view of domain theory. To this end, completely compact elements, compact elements and atoms of R are represented. In terms of the representations established in this paper, it is proved that R is isomorphic to a complete ring of sets, consequently R is a completely distributive algebraic lattice. An example is given to show that R is not atomic nor Boolean in general. Further, a sufficient and necessary condition for R being atomic is thus given. © 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
Number of references:19
Main heading:Rough set theory
Controlled terms:Atoms - Fuzzy set theory - Fuzzy sets
Uncontrolled terms:Algebraic lattices - Approximation operators - Approximation spaces - Complete ring of sets - Completely compact element - Distributivity - Domain theory - Equivalence relations - Rough set - Sufficient and necessary condition - Uncertain informations
Classification code:921 Mathematics - 921.4 Combinatorial Mathematics, Includes Graph Theory, Set Theory - 931.3 Atomic and Molecular Physics
DOI:10.1007/978-3-642-22833-9_82
Database:Compendex
Compilation and indexing terms, Copyright 2011 Elsevier Inc.
Accession number:20113814352867
Title:Predicting wet gluten content of winter wheat through remote sensing method based on HJ-1A/1B images
Authors:Tan, Changwei (1); Wang, Junchan (1); Guo, Wenshan (1); Wang, Jihua (2); Huang, Wenjiang (2)
Author affiliation:(1) Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China; (2) National Engineering Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture, Beijing, China
Corresponding author:Guo, W.
Source title:2011 International Conference on Multimedia Technology, ICMT 2011
Abbreviated source title:Int. Conf. Multimedia Technol., ICMT
Monograph title:2011 International Conference on Multimedia Technology, ICMT 2011
Issue date:2011
Publication year:2011
Pages:3603-3606
Article number:6002239
Language:Chinese
ISBN-13:9781612847740
Document type:Conference article (CA)
Conference name:2nd International Conference on Multimedia Technology, ICMT 2011
Conference date:July 26, 2011 - July 28, 2011
Conference location:Hangzhou, China
Conference code:86512
Sponsor:University of Louisville; Ningbo University; Zhejiang Sci-Tech University; Communication University of China; Georgia State University
Publisher:IEEE Computer Society, 445 Hoes Lane - P.O.Box 1331, Piscataway, NJ 08855-1331, United States
Abstract:The purpose of this study is to further improve the accuracy of predicting winter wheat quality with remote sensing, and to enhance the prediction mechanism. In order to predict wet gluten content (WGC) in winter wheat using HJ-1A/1B images, The experiment was carried out in Jiangsu regions during 2010 winter wheat growth season. Based on HJ-1A/1B image, synchronous or quasi-simultaneous ground observations of SPAD value, biomass, leaf area index(LAI), leaf nitrogen content(LNC) and grain quality parameters of winter wheat at jointing and booting stage. Firstly, this study analyzed the relationships between WGC and remote sensing variables, and between growth parameters and satellite remote sensing variables. Secondly, the quantitative models were established and evaluated to predict WGC. Finally, the indirect model of predicting WGC based on remote sensing variable and biomass was compared to the direct model based on only remote sensing variable. The results showed that: The relationship between WGC and remote sensing variables was more significant at booting stage than at jointing stage. At booting stage, WGC presented a more significant correlation with normalized difference vegetation index(NDVI) than other remote sensing variables. At last, a direct model for predicting WGC was established with only NDVI. At the same time, biomass in this period also showed a higher correlation with WGC. Based on NDVI and biomass, an indirect model of predicting WGC also was established. The indirect and direct models were evaluated with 25 independent samples by the determination coefficient(R2) with 0.766 and 0.674, the root mean square error(RMSE) with 1.81% and 2.59%, respectively. The indirect model based on NDVI and biomass performed better to predict winter wheat WGC than the direct model based on only NDVI, and obtained the higher accuracy by 30% than the direct model. It is concluded that the research can provide an effective way to improve the accuracy of predicting wheat quality based on aerospace remote sensing, and contribute to large-scale application and promotion of the research results. © 2011 IEEE.
Number of references:15
Main heading:Forecasting
Controlled terms:Biomass - Crops - Ecology - Mathematical models - Mean square error - Remote sensing
Uncontrolled terms:Aerospace remote sensing - Determination coefficients - Direct model - Grain quality - Ground observations - Growth parameters - Growth season - HJ-1A/1B image - Large-scale applications - Leaf area index - Leaf nitrogen content - Model-based OPC - Normalized difference vegetation index - Prediction model - Quantitative models - Quasi-simultaneous - Research results - Root mean square errors - Satellite remote sensing - Wet gluten content - Wheat quality - Winter wheat
Classification code:454.3 Ecology and Ecosystems - 731.1 Control Systems - 821.4 Agricultural Products - 821.5 Agricultural Wastes - 921 Mathematics
DOI:10.1109/ICMT.2011.6002239
Database:Compendex
Compilation and indexing terms, Copyright 2011 Elsevier Inc.
Accession number:20113814350056
Title:Optimal behavior of government to promote enterprises' technological innovation
Authors:Lv, Yan (1)
Author affiliation:(1) Business School, Hohai University, Nanjing, China; (2) Business School, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China
Corresponding author:Lv, Y.
Source title:International Conference on Management and Service Science, MASS 2011
Abbreviated source title:Int. Conf. Manage. Serv. Sci., MASS
Monograph title:International Conference on Management and Service Science, MASS 2011
Issue date:2011
Publication year:2011
Article number:5998946
Language:English
ISBN-13:9781424465811
Document type:Conference article (CA)
Conference name:International Conference on Management and Service Science, MASS 2011
Conference date:August 12, 2011 - August 14, 2011
Conference location:Wuhan, China
Conference code:86578
Sponsor:IEEE Wuhan Section; Wuhan University; Nankai University; Fuzhou University; University of Science and Technology Beijing
Publisher:IEEE Computer Society, 445 Hoes Lane - P.O.Box 1331, Piscataway, NJ 08855-1331, United States
Abstract:Governments have an irreplaceable role in technical progress, but they can not be the main body instead of business. Goals of governments and enterprises in technological innovation are not consistent, so governments should build a "field" for enhancing businesses the sense of competitive edge and innovative preferences to motivate and guide technological innovation. The optimal behavior of the government should: firstly, improve the market mechanism, secondly, explore the laws on technological innovation and enhance their coordinative ability of resources, and finally conduct a survey to understand the practical needs of enterprises in technological innovation so as to give different guidance to different categories of enterprises. Optimal behavior should be measured by the probability of success, profitability and sustanability of technological innovation of enterprises. © 2011 IEEE.
Number of references:6
Main heading:Innovation
Controlled terms:Industry - Management science - Optimization - Profitability
Uncontrolled terms:Competitive edges - Government optimal behavior - Market - Market mechanisms - Probability of success - Technical progress - Technological innovation - Uncertainty
Classification code:911.2 Industrial Economics - 912 Industrial Engineering and Management - 912.2 Management - 921.5 Optimization Techniques
DOI:10.1109/ICMSS.2011.05998946
Database:Compendex
Compilation and indexing terms, Copyright 2011 Elsevier Inc.
Accession number:20113814348545
Title:A study on encoding processing of career cases of primary and Middle School teachers with career plateau
Authors:Kou, DongQuan (1)
Author affiliation:(1) School of Educational Science, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, China
Corresponding author:Kou, D.(koudq029@126.com)
Source title:2011 International Conference on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering, CASE 2011
Abbreviated source title:Int. Conf. Control, Autom. Syst. Eng., CASE
Monograph title:2011 International Conference on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering, CASE 2011
Issue date:2011
Publication year:2011
Article number:5997711
Language:English
ISBN-13:9781457708602
Document type:Conference article (CA)
Conference name:2011 International Conference on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering, CASE 2011
Conference date:July 30, 2011 - July 31, 2011
Conference location:Singapore, Singapore
Conference code:86552
Sponsor:Singapore Management University
Publisher:IEEE Computer Society, 445 Hoes Lane - P.O.Box 1331, Piscataway, NJ 08855-1331, United States
Abstract:The comparative researches on the encoding processing characteristics of career cases between teachers with career plateau and the others without career plateau in the Primary and Middle School through experiment mode of Tversky' social cognition have showed that: (1) Teachers with career plateau have much more negative coding than those without career plateau, and they have more negative coding biases too; (2) Teachers with career plateau have the characters of negative social cognitional processing on coding. © 2011 IEEE.
Number of references:9
Main heading:Professional aspects
Controlled terms:Encoding (symbols) - Systems engineering - Teaching - Technical presentations
Uncontrolled terms:Comparative research - Encoding processing - Middle school - Social cognition