Ab (ā before consonants)



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VOCABULARY MASTER LIST page

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ab (ā before consonants) + ablative = from, away from

[aberration, abdicate, ablative, abstract, abduct, absent, abstruse, etc.]



abeō, abīre, abiī [abīvī], abitus/a/um = to go away

[adit, ambition, circuit, circuitous, exit, exitus, initial, initiate, intransitive, introit, limit, obituary, perish, sedition, seditious, transient, transit, transition, transitional, transitive, transitory]



abhinc (+ accusative !!!) = ago (Example: abhinc trēs annōs = three years ago)
abhinc (adverb) = ago, previously

abiciō, abicere, abiēcī, abiectus/a/um = to throw, away

[abject, abjectness, adjective, conjectural, conjecture, deject, dejected, dejection, ejaculatory, eject, ejectamenta, ejection, ejective, ejectivity, ejectment, ejector, ejectus (s), ejecta (pl), inject, injection, interject, interjection, jactation, jactitation, jaculate, jaculation, jaculative, jaculator, jaculatorial, jaculatory, jaculiferous, javelin, jet, jetsam, jettison, jetty, jut, object, objection, objectionable, objective, project, projectile, projection, projectionist, projective, projector, reject, rejecter, rejection, subject, subjective, subjectivity, traject, trajectory]



absēns, absentis = absent

[presence, present, presentation, presentative, presentable, presentee, presentor, presentment, essence, essential, future, futuristic, futurity, futurology, futurism, absence, absence, quintessence, quintessence, quintessential, quintessentialize, absence, absent, absentee, absenteeism, absente febre; abs. feb. = “While or when fever is absent.” , absenter, absente reo; abs. re. = “With the defendant absent.”, absently, absentminded, absentmindedly, absentmindedness, disinterest, disinterestedly, disinterestedness, essence, essential, essentialist, essentially, essentialness, essentiate, extraessential, in absentia, interesting, interestingly, misrepresent, misrepresentation, misrepresenter, omnipresence, omnipresent, omnipresently, presence, present, presentable, presentably, presentation, presentation, presently, presentment, quatressential, quintessence, quintessential, quintessentialize, represent, representation, representative, representatively, unessential, unessentially]



abstineō, abstinēre, abstinuī, abstentus/a/um = to refrain, “hold back from”

[abstain, abstention, abstentious, abstinence, abstinent, abstinently, ambitendency, attend, attendance, attention, attentive, catatonic, coextension, contend, contender, contention, contentious, continence, continent, detain, detainee, détente, distend, extend, extension, extent, hypertension, hypotension, inattentive, incontinence, incontinent, intend, intense, intensify, intensity, intent, intentional, ostensible, ostentatious, portend, portent, pretend, pretense, pretentious, retain, retainer, retinue, rententence, retentive, subtend, superintendent, tenable, tenacious, tenacity, tenant, tend, tendency, tendentious, tender, tendon, tense, tension, tent, tentacle, tentative, thermotension, untended, unintentional]



vīnō abstinēns = refraininin from wine, abstemious

absum, abesse, āfuī, āfutūrus/a/um = to be away, be absent, be at a distance away (+ ABL)

[presence, present, presentation, presentative, presentable, presentee, presentor, presentment, essence, essential, future, futuristic, futurity, futurology, futurism, absence, absence, quintessence, quintessence, quintessential, quintessentialize, absence, absent, absentee, absenteeism, absente febre; abs. feb. = “While or when fever is absent.” , absenter, absente reo; abs. re. = “With the defendant absent.”, absently, absentminded, absentmindedly, absentmindedness, disinterest, disinterestedly, disinterestedness, essence, essential, essentialist, essentially, essentialness, essentiate, extraessential, in absentia, interesting, interestingly, misrepresent, misrepresentation, misrepresenter, omnipresence, omnipresent, omnipresently, presence, present, presentable, presentably, presentation, presentation, presently, presentment, quatressential, quintessence, quintessential, quintessentialize, represent, representation, representative, representatively, unessential, unessentially]



ac = and

accēdō, accēdere, accessī, accesssus/a/um = to approach

[succeed, succession, proceed, procedure, exceed, accede, accession, accessibility, accessible, accessibly, accessing, accessory, ancestor, ancestral, ancestrally, ancestress, ancestry, angioaccess, antecede, antecedent, cease, ceaseless, cede, cessation, concede, concession, decease, deceased, decedent, Duc, sequere, aut de via decede = “Lead, follow, or get out of the way.”, epicede, exceed, excessive, excessively, excessiveness, inaccessibility, inaccessible, inaccessibly, incessant, incessantly, intercede, intercession, multiaccess, necessary, precede, precedence, precedent, precession, predecease, procedure, proceed, proceeding, proceeds, process, procession, processional, processioner, recede, recess, recession, recessive, recessively, retrocede, secede, predecessor, secession, secessionism, secessionist, successfully, successfulness, succession, successive, successively, supercede, supercession, surcease, unceasing, unceasingly, unprecedented, unsuccessful, unsuccessfully, xearch succession, xiphoid process]



accendō, accendere, accendī, accensus/a/um = to set fire to [candelabrum (s), candelabra (pl), candent, candescent, candid, candidacy, candidate, candidates, candidature, candidly, candle, Candlemas, candor, censer, chandelier, frankincense, incandescence, incandescent, incendiaries, incendiarism, incendiary, incense, incensed, incensing, incensory]

accidit, accidere, accidit, _____ + DATIVE + ut = (it) happens (impersonal)

[accident, cadence, deciduous, incident, casualty, casual, casuistry, case, coincidence]

[accidence, accident, accidental, accidentally, accidently, cadaver, cadavericole, cadavericolous, cadaverous, cadaverousness, cadence, cadent, cadenza, caducity, caduceous, cascade, case, casual, casualism, casualist, casually, casualty, casuist, casuistry, chance, cheat, chute, coincide, coincidence, coincidences, coincident, coincidental, coincidentally, coincidently, decadence, decadent, decadently, decay, deciduous, escheat, escheatable, incidence, incident, incidentally, ocassionally, occasion, occasional, occidental, occidental, occidentalism, recidivism, recidivist]


accipiō, accipere, accēpī, acceptus/a/um = to receive; get

[accept, acceptable, acceptance, accipe hoc, accipiter, anticipant, anticipate, anticipation, anticipatory, apperceive, apperception, apperceptive, cable, caitiff, capability, capable, capacious, capacitor, capacity, capstan, capsule, caption, captious, captivate, captivation, captive, captivity, captor, capture, case, casement, cash, cashier, catch, cater, caterer, chase, conceit, conceited, conceivable, conceivably, conceive, concept, conception, conceptive, deceit, deceitful, deceivable, deceive, deception, deceptive, emancipate, encapsulate, except, exception, exceptionable, exceptional, forceps, imperceptible, imperception, imperceptive, incapable, incapacitate, incapacitated, incapacitation, incapacity, inception, inceptive, incipiency, incipient, inconceivable, intercept, interception, interceptor, misconception, municipal, municipality, occupancy, occupant, occupation, occupy, participant, participation, participle, perceivable, perceive, percept, perceptible, perception, perceptive, photoperception, piscicapturist, preceptress, preconceive, preconception, preoccupation, preoccupied, prince, principle, purchasable, purchase, receipt, receivable, receive, receptacle, reception, receptionist, receptive, receptor, recipe, Rx, recipient, recover, recoverable, recovery, recuperate, recuperation, recuperative, susceptibility, susceptible, unacceptable, unexceptionable, unprincipled, viviperception]



accumbō, accumbere, accubuī, accubitūrus/a/um = to recline (at a table)

[accumbent, brachiocubital, concubinage, concubine, covey, cubicle, cubit, decubitus, genucubital, hora decubitus; hor. Decub., incubate, incubator, incubus, incumbency, incumbent, procumbent, recumbent, succumb, superincumbent]



accūsō, accūsāre, accūsāvī, accūsātus/a/um = to accuse

[accusable, accusably, accusation, accusative, accusatively, accusatory, accuse, accuser, because, causal, causality, causation, causative, causatively, causativeness, cause, causeless, causelessly, causelessness, excusable, excusableness, excusably, excuse, inexcusable, inexcusableness, inexcusably, recusal, recusancy, recusation, recusatio testis = Refusal of testimony , recuse, ruse]



aciēs, aciēī F. = line of battle, battle; line of sight

[acicula (s), aciculae (pl), acicular, acicularity, acicularly, acicular ice, aciculate, aciculate, aciculated, aciculiform, aciculilignosa, aciculine, aciculite, aciculum (s), acicula (pl), acuate, acuation, acuclosure, acufilopressure, acuition, acuity, aculeate, aculeated, aculeation, aculeiform, aculeolate, aculeous, aculeus, acumen, acute, acuity, acuminate, acumination, acuminous, acuminulate, acuologist, acuology, acupoint, acuporession, acupressure, acupressurist, acupunctuate, acupunctuation, acupuncturation, acupuncture, acupunturist, acus, acusection, acusector, acusis, acutance, acutangular, acute, acutely, acuteness, acutiangle, acuticostal, acutifoliate, acutilingual, acutilobate, acutish, acutomancia, acutomanzia, acutomancy, ague, aguelike, aguish, aguishly, aguishness, cute, hyperacuity, hyperacusia, hyperacusis, hypoacuity, peracute, shaking ague, subacute, superacute]



ad = to, towards; at

[This prefix, ad-, appears before vowels and before the consonants d, h, j, m, and v: et al.

Before sc, sp, and st; ad- is simplified to a-: ascend, aspect, et al.

Before c-, ad- is assimilated to ac-: accelerate, accept, accept, accident, accord, accumulate, accurate, accurate, et al.

Before f, ad- becomes af-: affable, affect, affidavit, affiliate, affinity, affirm, affix, afflatus, afflict, affluence, et al.

Before g, ad- becomes ag-: agglomeration, agglutinate, aggrandize, aggravate, aggravate, aggregate, aggression, aggressive, aggressive, aggressor, et al.

Before l, ad- becomes al-: allege, allegiance, alleviate, alliteration, allocate, allude, allure, allusion, alluvium, et al.

Before n, ad- becomes an-: annex, annihilate, annotate, announce, annul, annulment, et al.

Before p, ad- becomes ap-: apparatus, appeal, appearance, append, appendage, appendix, appetite, applaud, applause, applicable, application, applied, apply, appoint, apportion, apposition, appraise, appreciate, apprehend, apprentice, approach, appropriate, approve, approximate, et al.

Before q, ad- becomes ac-: acquaint, acquaintance, acquiesce, acquiescence, acquire, acquisition, acquital, et al.

Before r, ad- becomes ar-: arrears, arrest, arrive, arrogant, et al.

Before s, ad- becomes as-: ascent, ascertain, ascribe, aspect, aspiration, assail, assailant, assault, assemble, assent, assert, assertion, assertive, asset, assiduous, assign, assignment, assist, assistant, associate, assonance, assortment, assuage, assume, assumption, assurance, assure, assuredly, et al.]



ad = to, towards; at

[ascend, aspect, accelerate, accept, accept, accident, accord, accumulate, accurate, accurate, affable, affect, affidavit, affiliate, affinity, affirm, affix, afflatus, afflict, affluence, agglomeration, agglutinate, aggrandize, aggravate, aggravate, aggregate, aggression, aggressive, aggressive, aggressor, allege, allegiance, alleviate, alliteration, allocate, allude, allure, allusion, alluvium, annex, annihilate, annotate, announce, annul, annulment, apparatus, appeal, appearance, append, appendage, appendix, appetite, applaud, applause, applicable, application, applied, apply, appoint, apportion, apposition, appraise, appreciate, apprehend, apprentice, approach, appropriate, approve, approximate, acquaint, acquaintance, acquiesce, acquiescence, acquire, acquisition, acquital, arrears, arrest, arrive, arrogant, ascent, ascertain, ascribe, aspect, aspiration, assail, assailant, assault, assemble, assent, assert, assertion, assertive, asset, assiduous, assign, assignment, assist, assistant, associate, assonance, assortment, assuage, assume, assumption, assurance, assure, assuredly]

a.d. = ante diem (+ accusative) (this is used for counting the number of days before the Kalends, Nones or Ides; except for the day before which is prīdiē)
a.d. iii Kal. Dec. = ante diem tertium Kalendās Decembrēs = “on November 29”

addō, addere, addidī, additus/a/um = to add

[add, addition, additive, condonation, condone, data (plural), Data Field, Data Field Protection, Data Transfer Rate, date, datum, donate, donation, donative, donee, donor, doromania, doromaniac, Dorothea, Dorothy, dosage, dose, dosimeter, dosemeter, dowager, dower, dowry, edit, edition, editio princeps = First edition, editorial, editorially, endow, endowment, Eudora, extradite, extradition, Fedora, Isidore, misrender, pardon, pardonable, pardonably, pardoner, postdate, predate, render, renderable, renderer, rendition (extraordinary), rendition, rent, rental, renter, surrender, surrendered, surrenderee, surrenderer, surrenderor, tradition, traditional, traditionally, traitor, traitorous, traitorously, treason, treasonable, treasonably, undated]



adeō (adverb) = to such an extent, so

adhūc = still (literally: “up to this point”)

adiciō, adicere, adiēcī, adiectus/a/um = to add to

[abject, abjectness, adjective, conjectural, conjecture, deject, dejected, dejection, ejaculatory, eject, ejectamenta, ejection, ejective, ejectivity, ejectment, ejector, ejectus (s), ejecta (pl), inject, injection, interject, interjection, jactation, jactitation, jaculate, jaculation, jaculative, jaculator, jaculatorial, jaculatory, jaculiferous, javelin, jet, jetsam, jettison, jetty, jut, object, objection, objectionable, objective, project, projectile, projection, projectionist, projective, projector, reject, rejecter, rejection, subject, subjective, subjectivity, traject, trajectory]



adimō, adimere, adēmī, ademptus/a/um = to take away

[absumption, assume, assuming, assumpsit, assumption, assumptionist, assumptious, assumptive, coempt, coemption, consume, consumer, consumerism, consummate, consummation, consumptibility, consumptible, consumption, consumptive, emporium, caveat emptor = “let the buyer beware”; example, exemplary, exemplification, exemplifier, exemplify, exempli gratia; e.g., exempt, exemption, impromptu, inconsumptible, irredeemable, macroconsumer, peremptorily, peremptory, preempt, premptive, presume, presumption, presumptive, presumptuous, presumptuously, prompt, ransom, ransomable, redeem, redeemable, redeemer, redemption, resume, resumption, resumptive, sample, sampler, sampling, subsume, subsumption, sumption, sumptuary, sumptuous, unassuming, unexampled]



adiuvō, adiuvāre, adiūvī, adiūtus/a/um = to help

[jussive, jussive mood]



administrō, administrāre, administrāvī, administrātus/a/um = to manage, administer

[administer, administrant, administrate, administration, coadministratrix, minister, ministerial, ministerially, ministrant, ministration, ministry, minstrel, minstrelsy]



admīror, admīrārī, admīrātus/a/um sum = to wonder at, admire

[admirable, admirably, admiration, admirative, admire, admired, admirer, admires, admiring, admiringly, marvel, marvelous, marvelously, marvelousness, miracle, miraculous, miraculousness, miraculously, mirador, mirage, Miranda, mirific, mirifical, mirror, mirrors, mirrored, mirroring, mirror like, mirror-like, mirrorlike]



admoveō, admovēre, admōvī, admōtus/a/um = to move toward

[commotion, countermove, countermoving, demote, demotion, emote, emotion, emotional, immovable, locomotion, locomotive, moment, momentaneous, momentary, momentous, momentum, motile, motility, motion, motivate, motivation, motive, motometer, motor, nastic movement, promote, promoter, promotion, remote, removal, remove; automobile, demobilize,



immobile, immobility, immobilization, locomobile, mob (= mobile vulgus), mobile, mobile vulgus, mobility, mobilization, mobilize, mobilophilist, mobocracy, palatum mobile]

adorior, adorīrī, adortus sum = to attack

[orient, oriental, orientation, orientalizing]

[aboriginal, aboriginally, aboriginary, ab origine, aborigines, abort, aborted, aborting, aborticide, abortifacient, abortion, abortional, abortionist, abortivate, abortive, abortively, abortiveness, abortorium, (s); abortoria (pl), abortus, antiabortion, antiabortionist, disorient, disorientation, orient, oriental, Oriental, Orientalism, orientalism, Orientalist, orientalist, Orientalize, orientally, orientation, origin, original, originality, originally, originalness, originate, origination, originative, originatively, originator, postabortal, postabortion, post-abortion, proabortion, proabortionist]


adstantēs, adstantium M pl. = bystanders

...from:


adstō, adstare, adstetī, adstātus/a/um = to stand by/near [stable, static, station, status, stasis, aerostat, aerostatic, amyostasia, ananastasia, anastasis, antidisestablishmentarian, apostasy, apostate, armistice, arrest, arrester, arteriostasis, assisit, astasia, astasia, astatic, bacteriostasis, bacteriostat, barostat, biostabilizer, biostasis, biostatistics, biostitute, circumstance, circumstantial, consist, constable, constabulary, constancy, constant, constituency, constituent, constitute, constitution, constrastive, contrast, contrastively, desisted, destination, destine, destiny, destitute, destitution, distance, distant, ecstatic, electrohemostasis, enterostasis, equidistant, establish, establishment, establishmentarian, estate, exist, existence, existent, existentialism, extant, frigostable, fungistasis, fungistat, galactostasis, geodesist, gyrostabilizer, heliostat, hemostasis, hemostat, homeostasis, homoiostasis, humidistat, hydrostat, hydrostatic, hypostasis, iconostasis, inconsistency, inconsistent, inconstancy, inconstant, inconstantly, insist, insistence, insistent, insistently, in situ, instability, instance, instant, instantaneous, instantaneously, instantly, instate, instatement, institute, institution, institutional, institutionally, interstice, interstitial, interstitially, irresistibility, irresistible, irresistibleness, isostasy, kinestasis, lexicostatistic, lymphostasis, menostasia, menostasis, metastasis, meteoresistant, metrostasis, microstat, misstatement, mycostasis, obstacle, obstinacy, obstinancy, obstinate, obstinately, omnidistance, ophthalmostasis, persist, persistence, persistency, persistent, phlebostasis, pluriresistent, preexist, preexistence, presbystasis, proctostasis, prostate, prostitute, prostitution, pyrostat, reconstituent, reconstitute, reinstate, reinstatement, resist, resistance, resistant, resistantly, resistible, resistibly, resistive, resistless, resistlessly, resistlessness, rest, restate, restitute, restitution, restive, restively, rheostat, schistasis, siderostat, solstice, stability, stabilize, stabilizer, stable, stably, stage, staged, staging, stagnant, staid, stamen, stamina, staminal, staminate, stance, stanchion, stanza, stasiphobia, stasophilous, state, stateliness, stately, statement, static, station, stationary, stationer, stationery, statistical, statistically, statistician, statistics, statoblast, statoscope, statuary, statue, statuesque, statuette, stature, status, status quo, statute, statutory, staunch, subsist, subsistence, subsistent, substance, substantial, substantiate, substantially, substantiation, substantival, substantive, substantively, substitute, substitution, substitutional, substitutive, superstition, superstitious, thermistor, thermoresistance, thermoresistant, thermostable, thermostasis, thermostat, transubstantiate, transub-stantiation, unconstitutional, unconstitutionally, understate, understatement, unstable, unstably, venostasis]

adsum, adesse, adfuī, adfutūrus/a/um = to be present, to be here, be at hand (+ dative)
[presence, present, presentation, presentative, presentable, presentee, presentor, presentment, essence, essential, future, futuristic, futurity, futurology, futurism, absence, absence, quintessence, quintessence, quintessential, quintessentialize, absence, absent, absentee, absenteeism, absente febre; abs. feb. = “While or when fever is absent.” , absenter, absente reo; abs. re. = “With the defendant absent.”, absently, absentminded, absentmindedly, absentmindedness, disinterest, disinterestedly, disinterestedness, essence, essential, essentialist, essentially, essentialness, essentiate, extraessential, in absentia, interesting, interestingly, misrepresent, misrepresentation, misrepresenter, omnipresence, omnipresent, omnipresently, presence, present, presentable, presentably, presentation, presentation, presently, presentment, quatressential, quintessence, quintessential, quintessentialize, represent, representation, representative, representatively, unessential, unessentially]

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