Being thesis submitted in the department of business administration and marketing, school of management



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APPENDIX II

Table 6.1: Respondents Democraphic Information

S/N

Characteristics

VARIABLES

FREQUENCE

PERCENTAGE

VALUE (%)

CUMULATIVE %

1



Gender

MALE

586

62.4

63.6

63.6

FEMALE

336

35.8

36.4

100

MISSING

17

1.8







TOTAL

939

100






2


Age

BELOW 35 YRS

328

34.9

35.6

35,6

35, BELOW 45YRS

383

40.8

41.6

77.2

45 BELOW 55

184

19.6

20.00

97.2

55 YRS & ABOVE

26

2.8

2.8

100

TOTAL

921

98.1

100




MISSING

18

1.9







3

Marital Status

SINGLE

183

19.5

20.4

20.4

MARRIED

713

75.9

79.6

100

MISSING

43

4.6







4

Education of Respondents

ND

121

12.9

13.2

13.2

HND/BSC

557

59.3

60.8

74.0

MSC

209

22.3

22.8

96.8

PHD

29

3.1

3.2

100

TOTAL

916

97.6

100




MISSING

23

2.4







TOTAL

939

100







5

Working Experience

UNDER 3YRS

131

14.00

14.5

14.5

3 UNDER 5YRS

146

15.5

162

30.7

5 YRS UNDER 10 YRS

236

25.1

26.2

56.9

10 YRS & ABOVE

389

41.4

43.1

100

TOTAL

902

96.1

100




MISSING

37

3.9







TOTAL

939










6

Job Status

(Civil Service)

GL 09-10

223

23.7

45.9

45.9

GL 12-13

266

28.1

54.1

100

TOTAL

489

51.8

100




MISSING (Banks)

450

48.2







TOTAL

939

100







7

Job Status(Banks)

SNR. BANK EXECUTIVE

372

40

57.1

57.1

ASST MANAGER

78

8.3

13.0

95.8

TOTAL

450

48.3

100




MISSING SYSTEM(C/S)

489

51.7







TOTAL

939

100







SOURCE : Field Survey Results (2016)
Interpretation

The table 6.1, item 1 show the distribution of the respondent based on gender. 62.4% of the respondents are male while 35.8% of the respondents are female. This is in line with the fact that male gender is more than female in the formal labour force. This is beside the fact that females generally prefer to use any extra time they have for their domestic duties. The same Table, item 2 shows that, 35.6% of the respondents are below the age of 35, 41.6% is between age 35 and 45 year, 20% is between age 45 and 55 while 2.8% are above 55 years of age. This shows that most of the respondents (i.e 46) are above 35 years. None of the respondent is below 20 years.



Table 6.1, item 3 shows that, 20.4% of the respondents are single, while 78.6 are married. This is an indicator of high level of the maturity of our respondents. Item 4 of the Table shows that 13.2% of the respondents has National Diploma (ND), while 60.8% of them have HND/BSC, 22.8% are Master Degree Holders while 3.2% have PHD Degree. This indicates that the respondents are well educated and hence would be able to understand and respond intelligently to the questions items on the questionnaire. The same Table, item 4 shows that only 14.5% of the respondents have under 3 years working experience, 16% have over 3 years but less than 5 years’ experience, 26.2% have over 5years but less than 10years experience while 41.4% have over 10 years working experience in their industry. This suggests that they have requisite experience to speak on the subject matter reference as related to their industry. Table 6.1., serial number 5 shows that 82.8% of the respondents from the bank are senior staff, while 17.2% are full-manager level. From the same Table, item 7 it may be seen that 45.9% of our respondent from the civil services are grade between level 9 and 10, 45.1% are between grade level 12 and 13. This falls within the cadre and focus of this studies i.e., middle manager.

APPENDIX III: Validity and reliability of Instrument

Construct Validity Results

Variables

No of Items

Ave

Cr

Recruitment Dimension

6

.513

.921

Training and Development

8

.504

.819

Compensation

10

.521

.900

Performance Appraisal

6

.570

.974

Industrial Relation

11

.526

.981

Job Design

8

.590

.922

Proactivity

5

.602

.942

Innovation

8

.550

.975

Risk Taking

5

.608

.962

Environment of HRMP

4

.523

.842

Source: Researcher’s Field Survey, 2016

Variable One (Recruitment)

Communalities




Initial

Extraction

To What Extent Would You Agree That Your Establishment Recruits People Based On Clear And Well Known Recruitment Policy

1.000

.262

To What Extent Would You Agree That The Recruitment Processes In Your Establishment Is Thorough And Objective

1.000

.406

To What Extent Would You Agree That Your Establisment Do Deliberately Make Attempts To Recruit The People Who Share The Same Set Of Values And Beliefs Of The Establisment

1.000

.556

To What Extent Would You Agree That Your Establishment Keeps Recruitment Practices Across The Organization Mostly Consistent

1.000

.626

To What Extent Would You Agree That The Your Establishment Finds New Workers Through Referrals From Existing Employees

1.000

.660

To What Extent Would You Agree That Your Establishment Places And Promotes The People Who Are Bes Equipped To Meet Future Demands Of Its Business/Operation And Not Just Qualification,Seniority, Or Length Of Service

1.000

.468

Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis.






Total_Variance_Explained__Component'>Total Variance Explained

Component

Initial Eigenvalues

Extraction Sums of Squared Loadings

Total

% of Variance

Cumulative %

Total

% of Variance

Cumulative %

1

2.779

46.313

46.313

2.779

46.313

46.313

2

.994

16.563

62.877










3

.693

11.557

74.434










4

.592

9.868

84.302










5

.480

8.003

92.304










6

.462

7.696

100.000










Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis.


Factor Loadings




Component

1

To What Extent Would You Agree That Your Establishment Recruits People Based On Clear And Well Known Recruitment Policy

.512

To What Extent Would You Agree That The Recruitment Processes In Your Establishment Is Thorough And Objective

.637

To What Extent Would You Agree That Your Establisment Do Deliberately Make Attempts To Recruit The People Who Share The Same Set Of Values And Beliefs Of The Establisment

.746

To What Extent Would You Agree That Your Establishment Keeps Recruitment Practices Across The Organization Mostly Consistent

.791

To What Extent Would You Agree That The Your Establishment Finds New Workers Through Referrals From Existing Employees

.678

To What Extent Would You Agree That Your Establishment Places And Promotes The People Who Are Bes Equipped To Meet Future Demands Of Its Business/Operation And Not Just Qualification,Seniority, Or Length Of Service

.684

Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis.

a. 1 components extracted.


Variable Two

Communalities




Initial

Extraction

To What Extent Would You Agree That Employees In Your Establishment Are Encouraged To Take Some Responsibility For Their Own Development

1.000

.342

To What Extent Would You Agree That Your Establishment Foster A Culture Of Growth And Personal Development

1.000

.353

To What Extent Would You Agree That Your Establishment Identifies Its Own Future Leaders And Is Ensuring Their Development

1.000

.655

To What Extent Would You Agree That Your Establishment Invests More And Adequate Time In Developing Their Managers And Employees Potentials

1.000

.581

To What Extent Would You Agree Thatyour Establishment Emphaszes Learning And Developoment For Corporate Cultural Behaviours And Desirable Values Than Technical Skill Training

1.000

.444

To What Extent Would You Agree That Your Establishment Provides Important Guidance On Career Opportunities

1.000

.619

To What Extent Would You Agree That Your Establishment Offers Coaching Programs For Career Development

1.000

.662

To What Extent Would You Agree That Your Establishment Implements One-On-One Mentoring Program

1.000

.377

Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis.

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