lira: ridge
delirant, deliration, delirifacient, delirious, deliriously, deliriousness, delirium, dlirium tremens, DT
lis (gen. litis): lawsuit
allege, allegeable, litigant, litigate, litigation, litigator, litigious, litigiously, litigiousness, pendente lite
W2 adds allegation. For allege and allegation see note under lex.
littera: letter
alliterate, alliteration, alliterative, alliteratively, beletter, belles lettres (Fr), belletrism, belletrist, bellestristic, biliteral, black-letter, chain letter, dead letter, duoliteral, form letter, glitterati, illiteracy, illiterate, illiterately, illiterateness, illiterature, letter, lettered, letterhead, lettering, letterless, letter-perfect, letterpress, lettrism, literacy, literal, literalism, literalist, literalistic, literality, literalization, literalize, literally, literary, literate, literati, literatim, literation, literator, literature, litterateur, metaliterary, multiliteral, nonliterary, nonliterate, newsletter, obliterable, obliterate, obliteration, obliterative, obliterator, pluriliteral, postliteral, preliterate, proto-literate, quadriliteral, sealed letter, transliterate, transliteration, transliterator, triliteral, uniliteral, unlettered, world literature
litus (gen. litoris): shore
circumlittoral, eulittoral, infralittoral, lido, litoral, littoral, sublittoral
liveo: be livid; lividus: slate-colored
livid, lividity, lividly, livor, livor mortis
locus: place; colloco: place
allocate, allocation, allocative, allocator, allow, allowable, allowance, antelocation, bilocate, bilocation, bilocular, biloculine, collocability, collocable, collocal, collocate, collocation, collocative, couch, couchant, couche, couchee, coucher, couchette, couchles, couchy, couch potato, decemlocular, delocalize, disallow, disallowance, disallower, disallowment, dislocate, dislocatee, dislocation, dislocator, dislocatory, echolocation, elocular, illocal, illocality, in loco parentis, interlocate, intralocular, lieu, lieut., lientenancy, lieutenant, local, locale, localism, localist, localitis, locality, localization, localize, localizer, locally, locant, locate, location, locational, locative, locator, loci, loco, loco citato (loc. cit.), locofoco, locomobile, locomote, locomotion, locomotive, locomotor, locoweed, locus, matrilocal, milieu, monolocular, multilocation, multilocate, neolocal, nonlocal, patrilocal, purlieus, radiolocation, reallocate, reallocation, relocate, relocation, storage location, translocate, translocation, travel allowance, trilocular, unilocular, unilocularly, URL, uxorilocal, virilocal
The italicized words are derived from either laudo or locus (W3).
locusta: locust, lobster
lobster, locust
Londinium: London
London
longus: long; longinquus: far away
Alba Longa, elongate, elongation, longanimity, longevity, longicaudal, longilingual, longiloquence, longimanous, longipede, longipennate, longirostrate, longirostrine, longisection, longitarsal, longitude, longitudinal, longitudinally, longueur, lounge (only W2), lunge, oblong, oblongatial, oblongation, prolong, prolongate, prolongation, prolongeer, purloin, purloiner, sun lounge (W2)
N.B. Long is cognate with, but not a derivative of longus.
loquor, locutum: speak; colloquium: meeting
allocution, breviloquent, circumlocute, circumlocution, collocutor, colloquial, colloquialism, colloqualist, colloquality, colloquially, colloquist, colloquium, colloquize, colloquy, dentiloquent, dulciloquence, elocute, elocution, elocutionary, elocutionist, elocutionize, eloquence, eloquent, eloquently, fatiloquent, gastriloquent, gastriloquist, grandiloquence, grandiloquent, grandiloquently, illocution, illocutionary, ineloquent, interlocutor, interlocutory, locution, longiloqence, loquacious, loquaciously, loquacity, magniloquence, magniloquent, multiloquence, multiloquent, obloquy, omniloquent, pectoriloquy, perlocution, prolocutor, soliloquist, soliloquize, soliloquy, somniloquist, somniloquy, stultiloquence, ventriloquial, ventriloquism, ventriloquist, ventriloquistic, ventriloquize, ventriloquy
lorum: strap
illoricated, loral, lorate, loricate, supraloral
lubricus: slippery
lubricant, lubricate, lubrication, lubricator, lubricious, lubriciously, lubricity, lubritorium, oil-lubricated, pre-lubricated
luceo (be bright): see lux
lucrum: profit
lucrative, lucratively, lucre
luctor (1): wrestle
colluctation, ineluctable, reluctance, reluctancy, reluctant, reluctantly
Lucullus: Lucullus
Lucullan
ludus. play; ludo, lusus: to play
allude, allusion, allusive, allusively, collude, collusion, collusive, collusively, deludable, delude, deludedly, deluder, delusion, delusional, delusionist, delusive, delusively, delusiveness, delusory, disillusion, disillusionize, disillusionment, elude, eludent, eluder, eludible, elusion, elusive, elusively, elusory, illusion, illusional, illusionary, ilusionism, illusionist, illusive, illusively, illusorily, illusory, inelude, ineludable, interlude, interludial, ludic, ludicrous, ludicrously, ludicrousness, ludo, optical illusion, postlude, prelude, prolusion, prolusory
Lugdunum: Lyon
Lyons
lugeo: mourn
lugubrosity, lugubrious, lugubriously
lumbus: loins
dorsolumbar, elumbated, intralumbar, loin, loin cloth, lumbago, lumbar, sirloin, supralumbar, tenderloin
lumen (light), luna (moon): see lux
luo (wash): see lavo (luw)
lupus: wolf (cf. lukoV)
lobo, loup, loupe, lupanar, lupiform, lupine, lupinosis, lupuline, lupus
luridus: sickly yellow, ghastly
lurid, luridly, luridness
luscus: one-eyed
louche
Lusitania: Portugal
Lusitania, Lusitanian
lustro (1): shine, look over; illustris: famous: see lux
Lutetia: Paris
lutetium
luteus, lutum: see lavo
lux (gen. lucis): light; lumen: light; luna: moon; luceo: be bright
bioluminscence, bioluminescent, chemiluminescent, circumlunar, cislunar, demilune, dislimn, disluster, electroluminescence, electroluminescent, elucidate, elucidation, elucidative, elucidator, elucidatory, elucubrate, elucubration, fiat lux, illume, illuminable, illuminance, illuminant, illuminate, Illuminati, illumination, illuminatism, illuminative, illuminator, illumine, illuminer, illuminism, illuminist, illuminize, illuminometer, illustrable, illustrate, illustration, illustrational, illustrative, illustratively, illustrativeness, illustrator, illustratory, illustrious, illustriously, illustriousness, interlucent, interlunar, interlunation, isolux, lackluster, limn, loony, lucernal, lucent, Lucia, lucid, lucida, lucidity, lucidly, Lucifer, Luciferian, luciferin, luciferous, lucific, luciform, lucifugous, lucigen, lucimeter, Lucinda, lucite, Lucius, lucubrate, lucubration, lucubrator, luculent, luculently, Lucy, lumen, luminaire, luminance, luminant, luminarism, luminary, luminator, luminescence, luminescent, luminiferous, luminism, luminize, luminologist, luminophore, luminoscope, luminosity, luminous, luminously, luminousness, luna, lunabase, lunacy, lunar, lunarian, lunarite, lunar myth, lunarscape, lunate, lunatic, lunation, lune, lunette, luniform, lunik, lunisolar, lunula, lunular, lunulate, lunule, luster, lusterless, lusterware, lustral, lustrate, lustration, lustrous, lustrously, lustrousness, lux, luxmeter, noctiluca, noctilucence, noctilucent, noctilucid, noctilucous, novilunar, omnilucent, oxyluciferin, pellucid, pellucidity, pellucidly, pellucidness, perilune, perlustrate, perlustration, phillumenist, photoluminescence, photoluminescent, plenilune, radiolucency, radiolucent, radioluminescent, relucent, semilunar, solilunar, sollunar, sublunar, sublunary, superlunary, supralunary, Telestrator, thermoluminescence, thermoluminescent, transilluminate, transillumination, transilluminator, translucence, translucency, translucent, translucently, translucid, translucidity, translunar, translunary, triboluminescence, triluminous, unilluminated, unillustrated, unilustrine, ville lumiere (Fr)
luxuria: immoderate growth, excess
deluxe, luxuriance, luxuriant, luxuriantly, luxuriate, luxurious, luxuriously, luxuriousness, luxury
luxus: dislocated
eluxate, luxate, luxation, reluxation, semiluxation, subluxation
M
macer: skinny
emaciate, emaciated, emaciation, maceral, macerate, maceration, macerator, macilency, meager, meagerly, meagerness
machina: see mhcoV
macto (1): slaughter for sacrifice
mactation, matador, matadora
macula: spot, stain, mesh, net
bimaculate, entrammel, immaculacy, immaculate, immaculately, immaculateness, mackle, macle, macula, maculacy, macular, maculate, maculately, maculation, maculature, macule, maculiferous, maculose, mail (armor), maquette (Fr), maquis (Fr), multimaculate, trammel, untrammeled
maestus: sad
mesto
magis: more; magister: teacher; magistratus: officer; magnus: large; maior: larger; malo: prefer; maximus: largest
ad maiorem Dei gloriam (AMDG), brewmaster, Canis Major, Charlemagne, Cloaca Maxima, countermaster, craftsmaster, demagnify, drillmaster, emcee, fagmaster, feastmaster, force majeure (Fr), guild-master, harbormaster, headmaster, headmistress, horse-master, lese majesty (Fr), maestoso, maestro, magisterial, magisterially, magisterium, magistracy, magistral, magistrate, magistrature, Magna Charta, magna cum laude, magnaflux, magnanimity, magnanimous, magnanimously, magnate, Magnavox, magnicaudate, magnific, Magnificat, magnification, magnificence, magnificent, magnificently, magnifico, magnifier, magnify, magniloquence, magniloquent, magnirostrate, magnisonant, magnitude, magnitudinous, magnum, magnum bonum, magnum opus, maitre d’, majestic, majestical, majestically, majesty, majolica, major, Majorca, majordomo, majorette, majoritarian, majority, major league, majuscular, majuscule, Mallorcan, Mas (dial), master, masterable, masterate, master-builder, masterdom, masterful, masterfully, masterless, masterly, mastermind, masterpiece, mastership, mastery, max, maxim, maxima, maxima cum laude, maximal, maximalism, maximalist, maximality, maximin, maximization, maximize, maximum, max out, mayor, mayoral, mayoralty, mayorship, minimax, miss (n), Miss, missis, missus, missy, mister, mistral, mistress, Mr., Mrs., Ms., outmaster, overmaster, paymaster, postmaster, postmistress, quartermaster, ringmaster, schoolmaster, school mistress, scoutmaster, shipmaster, spinmaster, spymaster, stakemaster, stationmaster, stress maximum, supermajority, Syrtis Major, taskmaster, tea master, toastmaster, trainmaster, unmastered, Ursa Major, varimax, wagonmaster, wastemaster, webmaster, weighmaster, yardmaster
magnus: see magis
maior: see magis
Maia: Maia (titanide, mother of Hermes)
Maia, May, Mayday, Mayflower, maypole
mala: cheek
inframaxillary, malar, malipede, maloplasty, maxilla, maxillary, submaxillary
malleus: hammer
extramalleolar, immalleable, mall, malleability, malleable, malleation, malleative, malleiform, malleolar, malleolus, mallet, malleus, maul, pall-mall
malum: apple
malic, maliform
malus: bad; male: badly
ad malam crucem, dismal, dismality, dismalize, dismally, dismalness, mal-, maladive, maladaptation, maladjust, maladjustment, maladminister, maladministration, maladroit, maladroitly, malady, mala fide, malaise, malapert, malapropism, malaria, malarial, malariologist, malariology, malarious, malcontent, malcontentedly, mal de mer (Fr), maldescended, maldescent, maldistribution, maledict, malediction, maledictive, maledictory, malefaction, malefactor, malefic, maleficence, maleficent, malevolence, malevolent, malevolently, malexecution, malfeasance, malfeasant, malformation, malformed, malfunction, malice, malicious, maliciously, maliciousness, maliferous, malific, malign, malignance, malignancy, malignant, malignantly, maligner, malignity, malignly, malinger, malingerer, malism, malison, malist, malnourished, malnourishment, malnutrition, malocclusion, malodor, malodorous, malposition, malpractice, malpraxis, maltreat, maltreater, malreatment, malversate, malversation, ne cede malis, petit mal (Fr)
malva: mallow-plant
malva, malvaceous, mallow, marshmallow, mauve
mamma, mammae f.: breast
grandma, inframammary, intramammary, ma, mama, mamilla, mamillary, mamilliferous, mamilliform, mamma, mammal, mammalia, mammalian, mammaliferous, mammalogy, mammary, mammectomy, mammiferous, mammiform, mammilla, mammillary, mammogenic, mammogram, mammography, mammula, mammy, mom, momma, mommy, multimammate, mummy, premammary, promammal, promammalian, sweet mamma
N.B. Mammoth is not related.
mando (1): entrust; commendo: entrust
comandancia (Sp), command, commandable, commandant, commandeer, commander, commander-in-chief, commandingly, commandment, commando, commandry, commend, commendable, commendably, commendation, commendator, commendatory, commender, commodore, countermand, countermandable, countermander, demand, demandable, demander, demandingly, demandingness, discommend, discommendable, discommendation, mandamus, mandate, mandative, mandator, mandatory, mandatum, recommend, recommendation, recommendatory, remand, self-command, telecommand, uncommanded, undemanding, wage-demand
(A compound of manus + do.)
mando, mandere, mansum: chew
emandibulate, machicolation, mandible, mandibular, mandibulate, mandibuliform, manducatory, mange, manger, mangy, masticate, mastication, masticator, papier mache (Fr), submandibular
maneo, mansurus: remain (cf. mhnw)
cremains, immanence, immanency, immanent, immanental, immanentism, immanently, impermanence, impermanency, impermanent, impermanently, manor, manorhouse, manorial, manse, mansion, mansionary, mansion-house, menage, menagerie, menial, perm, permaculture, permafrost, permanence, permanency, permanent, permanent press, permanent wave, permanently, permansive, remain, remainder, remanet, remnant, semipermanent
mango: dealer in slaves
balladmonger, cheesemonger, costermonger, fashionmonger, fearmonger, fellmonger, fishmonger, fleshmonger, gossipmonger, hatemonger, ironmonger, moneymonger, monger, murdermonger, newsmonger, pardonmonger, peacemonger, rumormonger, scandalmonger, versemonger, warmonger, watermonger, wordmonger, workmonger
manifestus (evident): see manus, festus
mano (1): flow
de-emanate, emanant, emanate, emanation, emanational, emanationism, emanationist, Emanatism, Emanatist, emanatistic, emanative, emanatively, emanatory, emanometer
mantellum: cloak
dismantle, immantation, immantle, manta (Sp), mantel, mantelpiece, mantilla, mantle, mantlepiece, portmanteau
mantissa: makeweight
mantissa
manus: hamd
amanuensis, bimanous, countermaneuver, dextromanual, emancipate, emancipation, emancipationist, emancipatist, emancipative, emancipator, emancipatory, emancipist, ill-mannered, legerdemain, longimanous, maintain, maintainable, maintainer, maintenance, manacle, manage, manageability, manageable, manageably, management, manager, manageress, managerial, man(o)euver, maneuverable, manicotti, manicure, manicurist, manifest, manifestation, manifestative, manifestly, manifesto, maniple, manipulability, manipulable, manipular, manipulate, manipulation, manipulative, manipulator, manipulatory, manner, mannered, mannerism, mannerist, mannerless, mannerly, mano (Sp), manoir (Fr), manso (Sp), mansuetude, manual, manualist, manually, manubrium, manuduction, manufactory, manufacturable, manufactural, manufacture, manufacturer, manumission, manumit, manumitter, manumotive, manumotor, manure, manurial, manus, manuscript, manuscriptal, manuscription, mastiff, micromanage, micromanager, micromanagement, mismanage, mismangement, micromanipulator, MS, outmaneuver, pedimnous, quadromanous, quadrumana, quadrumanous, sex manual, stage manager, table manners, technomanager, unmanageable, unmanageably, unmanaged, unmannerly, well-managed, well-mannered
See mando.
mappa: napkin
apron, apron-string, map, mapper, mapping, mop, moppet, napery, napkin, photomap, remap, remapping, star map, video map, wallmap, weather map
marceo: shrivel
marcescence, marcescent
marcus: hammer
countermarch, demarche, mace, machete, march, marcher, Marcus, martellato
mare: sea
antisubmarine, aquamarine, cismarine, cormorant, fluviomarine, mal de mer (Fr), mare (sea on moon), maremma (It), Mare Nostrum, mareogram, maricolous, mariculture, marigenous, marigraph, marina, marinade, marinate, marine, marineland, mariner, maritime, nanosub, ormer, rosemary, sub (boat), submarine, transmarine, ultramarine
See OED for mermaid.
marga: clay soil
lithomarge, marl
margo (gen. marginis): edge
emarginate, emargination, immarginate, inframarginal, intramarginal, margin, marginal, marginalia, marginalism, marginality, marginalization, marginalize, marginally, marginate, margination, marginiform, marginirostral, submarginal, submarginate, transmarginal
Mark, demarcate etc. are akin (cognate) to margo.
maritus: husband
antimarriage, extramarital, intermarriage, intermarry, marital, maritally, marriage, marriageable, marriage-bed, married, marry, premarital, remarriage, remarry, trial marriage, unmarried, unmarry, war marriage
marmor: marble: see marmaroV
Mars (gen. Martis): Mars (god of war)
Campus Martius, court-martial, March, Mardi Gras (Fr), Mars, martial, martialist, martial law, martially, Martian, Martin, Marty, unmartial
mas: male
emasculate, emasculation, emasculative, emasulator, emasulatory, machismo, macho, male, male-bonding, maleness, masculation, masculine, masculinely, masculineness, masculinism, masculinist, masculinity, masculinization, masculinize
masturbor (1): masturbate
masturbate, masturbation, masturbator, masturbatory
LS and OLD suggest manus + stupro. Mas + turbo is false and sexist.
mateola: mace
mace
mater (gen. matris): mother (mhthr); materia: matter, material
active-matrix, alma mater, antimater, dematerialize, dot matrix, dura mater, grandmaternal, immaterial, immaterialism, immaterialist, immateriality, immaterialize, Madeira, madre, madrigal, mater, materfamilias, material, materialism, materialist, materialistic, materiality, materialization, materialize, materially, maternialness, materiel, maternal, maternalize, maternally, maternalness, maternity, matriarch, matriarchal, matriarchate, matriarchy, matric, matricidal, matricide, Matricula, matriculant, matricular, matriculate, matriculation, matriculator, matriculatory, matrifocal, matrilateral, matriline, matrilineage, matrilineal, matrilinear, matriliny, matrilocal, matrimonial, matrimonially, matrimony, matripotestal, matrix, matroclinal, matroclinous, matron, matronal, matronhood, matronize, matronly, matronship, matronymic, matter, matterless, matter-of-fact, nonmaterial, pia mater, stabat mater, subject matter
materia: see mater
maturus: ripe; matutinus: of early morning
demure, demurely, demureness, immature, immaturely, immatureness, immaturity, maduro, matinee, matins, maturant, maturation, maturative, mature, maturely, maturity, matutinal, matutine, postmature, preemie, prem, prematuration, premature, prematurely, prematurity
maxilla: see mala
maximus: see magis
me: me; meus: my
ma’am, madam, madame, mademoiselle, madonna, marm (dial), mea culpa, messieurs, mon ami (Fr), mon cher (Fr), mon Dieu (Fr), monsieur, monsignor, noli me tangere, vade mecum
N.B. All dictionaries say that Latin me and English me are cognates.
medeor: heal; medicus: doctor
AMA, biomedical, bioremediation, immedicable, irremedicable, irremediable, irremediably, M.D., medevac, medic, medicable, medicaid, medical, medical board, medical examination, medically, medicament, medicare, medicate, medication, medicative, medicator, medicatory, medicinal, medicinally, medicine, medico, medico-legal, nonmedical, paramedic, pre-med, premedical, premedicate, remedial, remediate, remediation, remediless, remedy, self-medicate, socialized medicine, sports medicine, telemedicine, unmedicated, unremedied, war medicine
Mediolanum: Milan
Milan, Milanese, milliner, millinery
meditor (1): think
meditate, meditation, meditative, meditatively, meditator, premeditate, premeditation, premeditative, unpremeditated
medius: middle of; mediocris: average
admedial, A.M., antemeridian, ante meridiem, arithmetic mean, aurea mediocritas, bimedian, demean (lower), demigod, demilune, demimonde, dimidiate, dimidiately, dimidiation, dorsimedian, extramedullary, geometric mean, immediacy, immediate, immediately, immediateness, immediatism, immediatist, immediatorial, inferomedian, in medias res, intermedia, intermediacy, intermediary, intermediate, intermezzo, maltitude, mean (middle), meantime, meanwhile, media, medial, medially, median, mediant, mediate, mediately, mediation, mediational, mediative, mediatize, mediator, mediatorial, mediatory, mediatrix, medicerebral, mediety, medieval, medievalism, medievalist, medievalize, medifixed, mediocre, mediocritization, mediocrity, mediodigital, mediodorsal, mediopalatal, medioventral, Medit., Mediterranean, meditrunk, meditullium, medium, mediumism, mediumistic, mediumize, mediumly, mediumship, medium-sized, medius, medulla, medullary, medullispinal, medulloblastoma, meridian, meridienne, meridional, meridionality, meridionally, metayage, metayer, mezzanine, mezzo, mezzograph, mezzo-soprano, mezzotint, mezzotinto, mien, milieu, mitten, mizzenmast, moiety, multimedia, multimedial, pomeridian, postmedial, postmeridian, post meridiem (p.m.), somatomedin, submedial, transmedian, transmeridional, ventromedial, word-medial
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