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Explained answers (2)

=> Answer: aqueduct


Key words: moves directly onto


At the end of paragraph 6, the author indicates “when the gondola reaches the top, the boat passes straight onto the aqueduct situated 24 metres above the canal basin”. So “aqueduct” is the answer ( ” the aqueduct” is WRONG because only ONE word is needed)





  • move onto=pass onto

  • directly=straight

1. Boat travels through tunnel beneath Roman…




=> Answer: wall


Key words: beneath, Roman


At the end of the text, “Boats travel under this wall via a tunnel…”. “This wall” means the wall built by the Romans in the second century AD. So, the word needed is “wall”


 beneath=under


1 raise boat 11m to level of Union Canal




=> Answer: locks


Key words: raise, reach


The final paragraph begins: “The remaining 11 metres of lift needed to reach the Union Canal is

achieved by a pair of locks”. So, the answer is “locks”.




CAMBRIDGE IELTS 11 – TEST 1 – PASSAGE 3


27-29. Which paragraph contains the following information?


1. mention of a geo-engineering project based on an earlier natural phenomenon.




=> Answer: D




We have to find out the information about a nature-based project. Obviously, at the beginning of paragraph D, the author describes a project which results in global dimming. Then, he explains “The idea is modelled on historic volcanic explosions, such as that of Mount Pinatubo in the Philippines in o 1992, which led to a short- term cooling of global temperatures by 0.5 C. So, the “earlier natural

phenomenon” is “historic volcanic explosions”.





  • based on=modelled on

  • earlier=historic

1. an example of a successful use of geo-engineering.





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