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Explained answers (2)

=> ANSWER: stability


1. As a reward for his hard work, he was granted a … by the king.


Keywords : reward, his hard work, the king




In the last paragraph, the writer says: ” The Dictionary, together with his other writing, made Johnson famous and so well esteemed that his friends were able to prevail upon King George III to offer him a pension”.



  • prevail upon= have influence in= persuade



=> ANSWER: pension


Questions 8-13


1. The growing importance of the middle classes led to an increased demand for dictionaries.


Keywords: growing importance, middle classes, increased demand


In paragraph 3, the first sentence, the writer explains : “… the rise of dictionaries is associated with the rise of the English middle class….


Associated with =closely related toð Rise= growing=increasedð


=> ANSWER: TRUE


1. Johnson has become more well known since his death.


Keywords: more ,well known, his death


In the last paragraph, the writer says: ” The Dictionary…made Johnson famous and so well esteemed that his friends were able to prevail upon King George III to offer him a pension. From then on, he was to become the Johnson of folklore.” The last paragraph tells us that Johnson became very famous after he finished the Dictionary and even the King gave Johnson money for the rest of his life [=a pension]. As a result of his fame during his lifetime, Johnson remained famous after his death and people continued to talk about his work [„the Johnson of folklore‟].



  • well known=famous



=> ANSWER: FALSE


1. Johnson had been planning to write a dictionary for several years.


Keywords: Johnson, planning, a dictionary, several years




In paragraph 4, we are simply told that: “Johnson decided that he did not need an academy to settle arguments about language; he would write a dictionary himself….” There is no mention of how many years Johnson had been planning this task.



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