Territorial Losses after the 1876 Coup
The rule of Sultan Abdul Hamid II, who was brought into power under pressure from the British deep state after the 1876 coup, saw the biggest territorial losses in the Ottoman Empire's history. A total of 1,592,896 sq. km were surrendered in only thirty-three years, that was the Abdul Hamid II rule.135 The Empire also lost 5 million of its 24 million population as a result.136 Tunisia, Egypt, Somalia, Serbia, Montenegro, Bulgaria, Kars, Ardahan, Batum, Thessaly, Cyprus were only some of the lands surrendered during this time.
Below is the chronological order of the losses of 1.6 million sq. km Ottoman territory during this time:
1878 – Montenegro and Serbia declared independence after the Treaty of Berlin.
1878 – Bulgaria became an autonomous principality after the Russo-Turkish War of 1877-78, and came largely under German and Austro-Hungarian control. Bosnia-Herzegovina was granted independence in its domestic affairs. The territories of Serbia, Montenegro and Romania were expanded. Kars, Ardahan, Batum and Doğubeyazit were ceded to Russia. Thessaly was ceded to Greece.
1878 – Bosnia and Herzegovina and Yenipazar were occupied by Austria.
1878 – Abdul Hamid II gave Cyprus to Britain, in exchange for supposed protection by Britain against Russia. British troops landed on Cyprus on July 12, 1878, lowered the Ottoman flag and raised their flags instead.
1881 – France invaded Tunisia. On June 8, 1883, Tunisia became a French protectorate after the La Marsa Convention.
1882 – Britain occupied Egypt.
1884 – Somalia came under British control.
1885 – The Ottoman Eyalet of Jeddah and Habesh was invaded by Italy.
1898 – Crete was granted autonomy.
1899 – Kuwait was granted autonomy.
1908 – Bulgaria declared independence.
1908 – Bosnia-Herzegovina came under the control of the Austro-Hungarian Empire.
1908 – Crete decided to join Greece.
A careful observation of the developments that took place after this British deep state coup will reveal how these surrendered lands came either under British control, or to those of her allies, or turned into small, weak countries that could be easily controlled. With this treacherous plot, the British deep state not only broke apart the Ottoman Empire, but also set the stage it needed for its global rule ambitions.
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