6101 WHEREFORE
6102 let all sundry and whoever be
6103 satisfied that the said MOUNT may be created.
6104 so that the echo turned back in my mind: Pavia:
6105 Saw cities move in one figure, Vicenza, as depicted
6106 San Zeno by Adige ...
6107 I Nicolaus Ulivis
6108 de Cagnascis citizen of Pistoja Florentine notary public
6109 countersigning
6110 Senatus Populusque Senensis
6111 OB PECUNIAE SCARCITATEM
6112 borrowing, rigging exchanges,
6113 licit consumption impeded
6114 and it is getting steadily WORSE
6115 others with specie abundant do not use it in business
6116 (to be young is to suffer.
6117 Be old, and be past that)
6118 do not use it in business and everyone remains here
6119 without work
6120 few come to buy in the market
6121 fewer still work the fields
6122 Monte non vacabilis publico
6123 shares not to expire with death ... will TTheir HHighnesses
6124 against public entries
[Page 214]
6125 get that straight---capital two hundred thousand
6126 which wd. correspond to 10,000 income
6127 on the entries of the office of grazing
6128 with precautions (cauteles)
6129 to guarantee their same Highnesses against any possible loss
6130 Which idea dates at least to July 1623
6131 die decima ottava
6132 and other copies 1624, 1622
6133 which seems to have been approved 'last October'
6134 by Della Rena and M. Magdalene the She Guardian,
6135 tutrice, more or less regent
6136 Don Ferdinandus Secundus Dux Magnus
6137 and his Serenest she tutrices
6138 with public documentation
6139 for public and private utility
6140 foreseeing erection
6141 legitimate and just, such a MOUNTAIN
6142 [Image]
6143 Chigi, Soffici, Marcellus de? Illuri,
6144 no, Marcellus Austini, Caloanes Marescotti and
6145 Lord Mt Alban effected
6146 that the officers of this Mountain
6147 and in time to come all their successors
6148 shares that shall be called Loca Montis---
6149 Have you a place on the Hill, sir?
6150 out of sure knowledge and
6151 ex certe scientia et in plenitude of their powers
6152 inviolable for observance, so to be comprehended
6153 10 thousand scudi
6154 de libris septeno
6155 ? one scudo worth 7 lire
6156 in respect to 200,000 (two hundred thousand).
[Page 215]
XLIII
6157 To the serenissimo Dno (pronounced Domino)
6158 and his most serene aftercomers
6159 things, persons et omnia alia juva
6160 whatever
6161 and the cash in the Pawn Shop
6162 (Mount of Pity)
6163 eiusdem civitatis Senén.
6164 there being in the third place
6165 2 thousand 310 there to the credit of
6166 The Magnificent Magistrates and Lords Officers
6167 and 3756 in the same Mount
6168 described as to credit of citizens
6169 and in common called money of Genova
6170 and Most Serene M Dux
6171 and serenest (feminine) tutrices
6172 by the said Masters Deputies of the Bailey
6173 as to the best mode and obligations and cautions
6174 most ample dee-liberation
6175 prayer, supplication as herewith and herefollowing
6176 videlicet alligati
6177 In the Name of Omnipotent God
6178 and the Glorious Virgin our Advocate
6179 to the Gd Duke's honour and exaltation
6180 the Most Serene, Tuscanissimo Nostro Signore
6181 in the Lord's year 1622
6182 Saturday fourth day of March
6183 at? VIth (hour? after sunrise or whatever)
6184 called together assembled in general
6185 council of the People of the City of Siena magnificent
6186 Symbolic good of the Commune
6187 and fatherland dilettissimo
[Page 216]
6188 having chief place and desire that the
6189 citizens get satisfaction (siano soddisfatti) contentment
6190 and be fully persuaded of
6191 what for the common good is here being dealt with
6192 as we have already been for ten years projecting this MONTE
6193 for gt. future benefit to the city
6194 Worthy will to the chosen end.
6195 Ob pecuniae scarsitatem
6196 S. P. SENENsis ac pro eo amplissim
6197 Balia Collegium civices vigilantiae
6198 totius civitatis
6199 Urban VIIIth of Siena, Ferd. I mag duce do no
6200 felicitatem dominante et Ferd. I
6201 Roman Emperor as elected.
6202 1251 of the Protocols marked also
6203 X, I, I, F, and four arabic
6204 OB PECUNIAE SCARSITATEM
6205 because there was shortage of coin, in November
6206 because of taxes, exchanges, tax layings and usuries
6207 legitimate consumption impeded
6208 ten thousand on the office of pasturage
6209 to the end:
6210 four fat oxen
6211 having their arses wiped
6212 and in general being tidied up to serve god under my window
6213 with stoles of Imperial purple
6214 with tassels, and grooms before the carroccio
6215 on which carroch six lion heads
6216 to receive the wax offering
6217 Thus arrive the gold eagles, the banners of the contrade,
6218 and boxes of candles
6219 'Mn-YAWWH!!!'
6220 Said the left front ox, suddenly,
6221 'pnAWH!' as they tied on his red front band,
[Page 217]
6222 St George, two hokey-pokey stands and the unicorn
6223 'Nicchio! Nicch-iO-né!!'
6224 The kallipygous Sienese females
6225 get that way from the salite
6226 that is from continual plugging up hill
6227 One box marked '200 LIRE'
6228 'laudate pueri'
6229 alias serve God with candles
6230 with the palio and 17 banners
6231 and when six men had hoisted up the big candle
6232 a bit askew in the carroch and the fore ox had
6233 been finally arse-wiped
6234 they set off toward the Duomo, time
6235 consumed 1 hour and 17 minutes.
6236 on the security
6237 mobile and immobile
6238 of individual citizens
6239 in the city or wheresoever REE-
6240 sponsibility quocunque aliunde
6241 and this obligatio, obligation shd/be divided
6242 by portion of immobile goods
6243 thus deliberated in full meeting
6244 in the name of the OMNIPOTENT, and of the glorious Virgin
6245 Ma (meaning Maria) our Advocate
6246 year of salvation 1622 on a Saturday
6247 as was the 4th day of March
6248 having already ten years ago started proposing
6249 representatives of the whole people
6250 and below written notaries public
6251 two hundred thousand
6252 (scudi)
6253 Maister Augustino Chisio equites
6254 anointed of the order of Stephen (pope, holy)
6255 ducatorum? no. ducentorum
6256 a return of 10,000 scudi
[Page 218]
6257 in the parish of San Giovanni (Joannis)
6258 To be or not to be tied up with the Pawn Shop
6259 and his successors in the Great Duchy
6260 guarantee of the income from grazing
6261 up to (illegible) said to mean, no ...
6262 libris septem, the sum of, summam, scutorum
6263 ten thousand
6264 On security mobile and immobile
6265 REE-
6266 sponsibility
6267 Out of Syracuse
6268 not having money aboard
6269 to Athens at creditors' risk
6270 cut the sails, dumped oil at an island
6271 but the S.O. man
6272 wouldnt swallow it.
6273 Up to the quantity of 200,000
6274 on the whole people's credit
6275 for public and private utility
6276 shares to be called Loca Montis
6277 which is to say sites on the Mountain
6278 @ 100 scudi to give 5 scudi a year
6279 as long as the MOUNT endure
6280 there first was the fruit of nature
6281 there was the whole will of the people
6282 serene M. Dux and His tutrices
6283 and lords deputies of the Bailey, in name of Omnipotent God
6284 best mode etcetera, and the Glorious Virgin
6285 convoked and gathered together 1622
6286 general council there were 117 councillors
6287 in the hall of World Map, with bells and with
6288 voice of the Cryer (Il Banditore)
6289 shares of Mount to yield five scudi on each hundred
6290 per annum, and to be separate from the PITY
[Page 219]
6291 with its own magistrates, its own ministers
6292 Illus Balia eseguisca in tutto
6293 Rescript of TTheir HHighnesses
6294 ACTUM SENIS in Parochia S. Giovannis
6295 blank leaves at end up to the index
6296 hoc die decim' octavo, from the Incarnation
6297 year 1623. Celso had a wheat scheme
6298 July to December, July to November
6299 Grass nowhere out of place.
6300 Pine cuts the sky into three
6301 Thus BANK of the grassland was raised into Seignory
6302 stati fatti Signoria, being present Paris Bolgarini
6303 credit of the Commune of Siena
6304 12 of the Bailey present ... went into committee
6305 I cancellarius wrote to His Highness
6306 A New Mount that shall receive from all sorts of persons
6307 from Luoghi public and private, privileged and non-privileged
6308 a base, a fondo, a deep, a sure and a certain
6309 the City having 'entrate'
6310 the customs and public income
6311 150 to [Image] scudi
6312 to guarantee which
6313 wd/suffice 8 to 10 thousand yearly
6314 on the gabelle and/or on the dogana
6315 Tuesday 3 Jan to Wed. 6 Epifany 1622
6316 a New Monte requested to bear @ 5% annual
6317 1622 January, assigned on the Paschi
6318 Offo de Paschi
6319 March 1622 Donna Orsola of wherever removed from the book
6320 of the Sienese public women (motion approved by the Bailey)
6321 March 24 again appeared black money from Florence
6322 Monte de Firenze, vacabile, 1591,
[Page 220]
6323 payable every two months had been 8 and ½
6324 gangsters admitted.
6325 1621 to provide WORK for the populace.
6326 register, rescript
6327 O---
6328 razio della Rena to be recognized
6329 as illegitimate father of the bastards of Pietro de Medici
6330 at 100 scudi per annum
6331 if you follow me, not as the
6332 legitimate father of Pietro's illegitimate offspring
6333 Orbem bellis, urbem gabellis, Urbanus octavus
6334 implevit.
6335 June 21st Friday or thereabouts 1624
6336 agreed to magistrate's order that
6337 Mrs Margurita de Pecora Gallo
6338 be removed from the register of the town whores
6339 of Siena, on charge of thievery
6340 Friday the first day of July
6341 Merchants spoke to the Bailey, action on Monte Nuovo
6342 delayed
6343 Jan. 1622 the Duke answered, and already spoke of the
6344 grass land
6345 16 July, Monte Nuovo, committee to arrange it.
6346 New Mount approved by their Highnesses
6347 Xbre Monte Paschale, fatto Signoria notice served to the
6348 Magistrates for Conservations and to the Magistracy of
6349 the Grazing
6350 May 1626 more stew about the black money (lead money)
6351 rescript:
6352 that in the said place
6353 be not put for the Lord Count nor his successors
6354 any surety for bandits and criminals
[Page 221]
6355 but only for civil debts, that it serve not as safe cache for criminals
6356 as did the Florentine Loan Office
6357 anno domini 15 hundred an' whatever
6358 remain obliged to take salt from Grosseto
6359 at the same price as now ruling
6360 1676 ambassadors to Firenze
6361 when the Grand Duke said he did not understand economics
6362 non intendeva di quella materia
6363 being obliged to trust in his ministers
6364 1679 for two years no one gaoled
6365 for debts under 14 lire, those in for 30 or under
6366 cd. be released on order of the Buonuomini
6367 who shd/fix terms for arbitration
6368 Monte to lend 4736 scudi
6369 to the Tolomei foundation, and to take no interest on this sum
6370 spent for the college
6371 1680 to debtors 4% and one third
6372 to creditors be paid 2/3rds of 1% under that, frozen assets
6373 Dixbre '22 make responsible
6374 all persons, and all goods of the laity
6375 that the Mount have its fund secure
6376 that whoso puts his coin in it shall hold his luoghi
6377 bearing 5% fruitage per annum
6378 Signed Nicolo de Antille
6379 Horatio Gianfiglioli
6380 Seb. Cellesi LL AA (Their Highnesses)
6381 gratify this demand to set up a Monte
6382 to Public Good and to private
6383 to empower, facilitate, and be licit
6384 were pleased to accommodate, and prestare
6385 the fund on the Grand Duke's public income
6386 to the sum as of capital 200,000
6387 for 5% fruitage that wd. be ten thousand the year
[Page 222]
6388 which attain to the Office of Grasslands
6389 Paschi di detta Città
6390 the said sum with cautele
6391 that no one shd/suffer
6392 Maria Maddalena, tutrice
6393 Horo della Rena
6394 (whose bastards)
6395 1622 thirtieth of Xembre were not his natural bastards
6396 that the Illustrious Bailey shall execute this order in all points
6397 (but only his bastards officially)
6398 faithful rescript of their Highnesses
6399 2 Jan. 1622, Orazio Grcolini
6400 Stile senese or the year beginning in March
6401 Enacted Siena, in the Parish of S. Gionni, in palatio,
6402 with witnesses above mentioned, apostolic, imperial, citizen
6403 of Siena
6404 Firenze 1749, 1000 scudi
6405 for draining the low land
6406 2000 to fix Roman Road advance authorized up to 12,000
6407 Public debt at the end of the Medici
6408 scudi 14 million
6409 or 80 million lira pre-war.
[Page 223]
XLIV
6410 And thou shalt not, Firenze 1766, and thou shalt not
6411 sequestrate for debt any farm implement
6412 nor any yoke ox nor
6413 any peasant while he works with the same.
6414 Pietro Leopoldo
6415 Heavy grain crop unsold
6416 never had the Mount lacked for specie, cut rate to four and 1/3rd
6417 creditors had always been paid,
6418 that trade inside the Grand Duchy be free of impediments
6419 shut down on grain imports
6420 '83, four percent legal maximum interest
6421 '85, three on church investments, motu proprio
6422 Pietro Leopoldo
6423 Ferdinando EVVIVA!!
6424 declared against exportation
6425 thought grain was to eat
6426 Flags trumpets horns drums
6427 and a placard
6428 VIVA FERDINANDO
6429 and were sounded all carillons
6430 with bombs and with bonfires and was sung TE DEUM
6431 in thanks to the Highest for this so
6432 provident law
6433 and were lights lit in the chapel of Alexander
6434 and the image of the Madonna unveiled
6435 and sung litanies and then went to St Catherine's chapel
6436 in S. Domenico and by the reliquary
6437 of the Saint's head sang prayers and
6438 went to the Company Fonte Giusta
[Page 224]
6439 also singing the litanies
6440 and when was this thanksgiving ended the cortege
6441 and the contrade with horns drums
6442 trumpets and banners went to the
6443 houses of the various ambulant vendors, then were the sticks of the
6444 flags set in the stanchions on the Palace of the Seignors
6445 and the gilded placard between them
6446 (thus ended the morning)
6447 meaning to start in the afternoon
6448 and the big bell and all bells of the tower in the piazza
6449 sounded from 8 a.m. until seven o'clock in the evening
6450 without intermission and next day was procession
6451 coaches and masks in great number
6452 and of every description e di tutte le qualità
6453 to the sound always of drums and trumpets
6454 crying VIVA FERDINANDO and in all parts of the piazza
6455 were flames in great number and grenades burning
6456 to sound of bombs and of mortaretti and the shooting of
6457 guns and of pistols and in chapel of the Piazza
6458 a great number of candles for the publication of this so
6459 provident law and at sundown were dances
6460 and the masks went into their houses
6461 and the captains of the ward companies,
6462 the contrade, took their banners to the Piazza Chapel
6463 where once more they sang litanies
6464 and cried again Ferdinando EVVIVA
6465 Evviva Ferdinado il Terzo
6466 and from the contrade continued the drumming
6467 and blowing of trumpets and hunting horns,
6468 torch flares, grenades and they went to the Piazza del Duomo
6469 with a new hullabaloo gun shots mortaretti and pistols
6470 there were no streets not ablaze with the torches
6471 or with wood fires and straw flares
6472 and the vendors had been warned not to show goods for
6473 fear of disorder and stayed all that day within doors
[Page 225]
6474 or else outside Siena. This was a law called
6475 Dovizia annonaria
6476 to be freed from the Yoke of Licence
6477 From October 9th until the 3rd of November
6478 was unforeseen jubilation, four lines of tablet in marble:
6479 Frumentorum licentia
6480 coercita de annonaria laxata Pauperum aeque
6481 divitium bono conservit
6482 FERDINANDI 1792
6483 refused to take with him objects of small bulk which he
6484 held to be the property of the nation. Ferd III. 1796
6485 that the sovereign be il più galantuomo del paese
6486 the citizen priest Fr Lenzini mounted the tribune
6487 to join the citizen Abrâm
6488 and in admiring calm sat there with them the citizen
6489 the Archbishop
6490 from 7,50 a bushel to 12
6491 by the 26th April
6492 and on June 28th came men of Arezzo
6493 past the Porta Romana and went into the ghetto
6494 there to sack and burn hebrews
6495 part were burned with the liberty tree in the piazza
6496 and for the rest of that day and night
6497 1799 anno domini
6498 Pillage stopped by superior order 3rd July was discovered a
6499 treason
6500 in the cartridges given the troops
6501 that is were full of semolina, not powder
6502 and cherry stone where shd/have been ball
6503 and in others too little powder
6504 Respectons les prêtres, remarked Talleyrand
6505 1800 a good grain and wine year
6506 if you wd/get on well with the peasantry
6507 of the peninsula.
[Page 226]
6508 Premier Brumaire:
6509 Vous voudrez citoyen
6510 turn over all sums in yr/ cash box
6511 to the community, fraternité, greetings.
6512 Delort
6513 acting for Dupont Lieutenant General
6514 Louis King of Etruria, Primus, absolute, without constitution.
6515 taxes so heavy that are thought to be more than
6516 paid by subjects of Britain.
6517 Gen. Clarke to the Ministro degli Esteri
6518 Whereas the fruits of the Mount were the 2/3rds of the one
6519 percent
6520 wherewith to pay all current expenses. Madame ma soeur et
6521 cousine
6522 I have received Your Majesty's letter of
6523 November twenty-fourth I
6524 suppose that in the actual circumstances
6525 She will be in a hurry to get to Spain or at least to
6526 leave a country where she can no longer
6527 stay with the dignity befitting her rank.
6528 I have given orders that she be
6529 received in my kingdom of Italy
6530 and in my French States with honours that are due her.
6531 If your Majesty should be in Milan or Turin
6532 before the 18th of december I should have the
6533 advantage of seeing her. I am sending an officer my
6534 aide de camp, General Reile who will deliver this letter.
6535 He will be charged at the same time to take measures
6536 for the security of the country and
6537 to remove men who could trouble its quiet,
6538 since I learn that Your Majesty has already thought necessary
6539 to import troops from Lisbon.
6540 My troops shd have by now entered that capital
6541 and taken possession of Portugal
[Page 227]
6542 Wherewith I pray God, Madam my sister and cousin,
6543 he be pleased to have you in holy and worthy keeping
6544 At Venice, december fifth 1807
6545 Your Majesty's kind brother and cousin
6546 NAPOLEON
6547 (his secretary mixing the pronouns
6548 You, She, she all to Majesty)
6549 And those men who 'with bestial enthusiasm' took horse place
6550 were, says the much lesser Bandini, paid by the prefect
6551 and beforehand prepared.
6552 "Artists high rank, in fact sole social summits
6553 which the tempest of politics can not reach,"
6554 which remark appears to have been made by
6555 Napoleon
6556 And 'Semiramis' 1814 departed from Lucca
6557 but her brother's law code remains.
6558 monument di civile sapienza
6559 dried swamps, grew cotton, brought in merinos
6560 mortgage system improved
6561 'Thank god such men be but few'
6562 though they build up human courage
6563 And before him had been Pietro Leopoldo
6564 that wished state debt brought to an end;
6565 that put the guilds under common tribunal;
6566 that left names only as vestige of feudal chain;
6567 that lightened mortmain that princes and church be under tax
6568 as were others; that ended the gaolings for debt;
6569 that said thou shalt not sell public offices;
6570 that suppressed so many gabelle;
6571 that freed the printers of surveillance
6572 and wiped out the crime of lèse majesty;
6573 that abolished death as a penalty and all tortures in prisons
6574 which he held were for segregation;
[Page 228]
6575 that split common property among tillers;
6576 roads, trees, and the wool trade,
6577 the silk trade, and a set price, lower, for salt;
6578 plus another full page of such actions Habsburg Lorraine
6579 His son the Third Ferdinando, cut taxes by half,
6580 improved tillage in Val di Chiana, Livorno porto franco.
6581 and this day came Madame Letizia,
6582 the ex-emperor's mother, and on the 13th departed.
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