Classification code:933.1.1 Crystal Lattice - 933 Solid State Physics - 804.1 Organic Compounds - 802.3 Chemical Operations - 802.2 Chemical Reactions - 761 Nanotechnology - 741.3 Optical Devices and Systems - 714.2 Semiconductor Devices and Integrated Circuits - 708 Electric and Magnetic Materials
Compilation and indexing terms, Copyright 2011 Elsevier Inc.
Authors:Cheng, W.W. (1); Zeng, X.H. (1); Chen, X.B. (1)
Publisher:Elsevier, P.O. Box 211, Amsterdam, 1000 AE, Netherlands
Abstract:The ground state and thermal entanglement of a two-qubit spin system in the presence of the nonlinear coupling interaction is investigated. It is found that the nonlinear coupling interaction can excite and enhance the entanglement both for ferromagnetic chain and anti-ferromagnetic ones even at the higher temperature. The entanglement teleportation via the quantum channel constructed by this system is also discussed, and the influence of the nonlinear coupling interaction on the fidelity of the teleportation is studied. The results show that both the entanglement of the output state and the fidelity can be increased by inducing a proper nonlinear coupling interaction. © 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Uncontrolled terms:Entanglement teleportation - Ferromagnetic chains - Higher temperatures - Nonlinear coupling - Quantum channel - Quantum teleportation - Spin channels - Spin systems - Thermal entanglement - Two-qubit
Classification code:708.4 Magnetic Materials - 931.4 Quantum Theory; Quantum Mechanics
Compilation and indexing terms, Copyright 2011 Elsevier Inc.
Title:Comparison of collapse-resistant capacities of RC frames with seismic fortification categories B and C
Author affiliation:(1) Department of Civil Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China; (2) Key Laboratory of Structural Engineering and Vibration of China Education Ministry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Abstract:According to the GB 50011-2001'Code for seismic design of buildings', 10 typical reinforced concrete (RC) frames were designed with different seismic fortification levels (from 6 to 8.5) and different fortification categories (B and C). The collapse resistances of the frames were evaluated quantitatively with collapse fragility analysis that was based on incremental dynamic analysis (IDA). The collapse resistances of frames with seismic fortification categories B and C were compared. The results show that the collapse resistances of structures should be evaluated in accordance with both the actual seismic resistance and the corresponding design intensity. For frames with seismic fortification level 6 to 7.5, since their actual aseismic resistances are relatively weak, their collapse resistances are insufficient when their seismic fortification categories are upgraded from B to C. So further measures are needed to enhance these structures.
Controlled terms:Dynamic analysis - Military engineering - Reinforced concrete - Seismology
Uncontrolled terms:Collapse resistance - Frame structure - Incremental dynamic analysis - Mega earthquake - Seismic fortification
Classification code:404.1 Military Engineering - 408 Structural Design - 412 Concrete - 422.2 Strength of Building Materials : Test Methods - 484.1 Earthquake Measurements and Analysis
Compilation and indexing terms, Copyright 2011 Elsevier Inc.
Accession number:20114614525123
Title:Pressure gradient experiment and influence factor analysis of automotive hydraulic ABS
Authors:Xu, Guo-Min (1); Ma, Ming-Xing (1); Huang, Jin-Chuan (2); Guan, Yan-Cai (1)
Author affiliation:(1) School of Mechanical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, Jiangsu, China; (2) State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Corresponding author:Xu, G.-M.(xuguomin1984@126.com)
Source title:Jiaotong Yunshu Gongcheng Xuebao/Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering
Abbreviated source title:Jiaotong Yunshu Gongcheng Xuebao
Volume:11
Issue:5
Issue date:October 2011
Publication year:2011
Pages:61-68
Language:Chinese
ISSN:16711637
Document type:Journal article (JA)
Publisher:Chang'an University, Southen Middle Section of Xi'an City Second Circular Road, Xi'an, 710064, China
Abstract:Based on anti-1ock braking system(ABS) hydraulic test bench, PCMCIA-DAQ1200 acquisition card and LabVIEW software were used, the test program of ABS pressure gradient was written, and the data acquisition was realized automatically. The various experimental tests of ABS pressure gradient were carried out including common braking, long-plus and long-reduction braking and step braking. Test result shows that under common braking, the maximum and minimum decompression gradients are -90.5 and -94.8 MPa·s-1 respectively, and the maximum and minimum pressurization gradients are 4.1 and 2.7 MPa·s-1 respectively. Under long-plus and long-reduction braking, the maximum and minimum decompression gradients are -12.1 and -23.0 MPa·s-1 respectively, and the maximum and minimum pressurization gradients are 21.0 and 4.9 MPa·s-1 respectively. Under step braking, the maximum and minimum decompression gradients are -1.2 and -3.2 MPa·s-1 respectively, and the maximum and minimum pressurization gradients are 3.2 and 1.2 MPa·s-1. The main cylinder pressures of common braking, long-plus and long-reduction braking and step braking are 8, 12, 15 MPa respectively.
Number of references:15
Main heading:Anti-lock braking systems
Controlled terms:Automotive engineering - Computer programming languages - Pressure gradient - Pressurization - Signal processing - Software testing
Uncontrolled terms:Acquisition cards - Braking system - Cylinder pressures - Experimental test - Factor analysis - Hydraulic test bench - LabVIEW software - Signal acquisitions - Test program
Classification code:723.5 Computer Applications - 723.1.1 Computer Programming Languages - 716.1 Information Theory and Signal Processing - 664 Automotive Engineering, General - 614 Steam Power Plants - 602 Mechanical Drives and Transmissions - 421 Strength of Building Materials; Mechanical Properties
Database:Compendex
Compilation and indexing terms, Copyright 2011 Elsevier Inc.
Accession number:20113714327291
Title:Pattern formation for a model of plankton allelopathy with cross-diffusion
Authors:Tian, Canrong (1); Zhang, Lai (2); Lin, Zhigui (3)
Author affiliation:(1) Basic Department, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224003, China; (2) Department of Mathematics, Technical University of Denmark, Matematiktorvet 303S, DK-2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark; (3) School of Mathematical Science, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
Corresponding author:Lin, Z.(zglin@yzu.edu.cn)
Source title:Journal of the Franklin Institute
Abbreviated source title:J Franklin Inst
Volume:348
Issue:8
Issue date:October 2011
Publication year:2011
Pages:1947-1964
Language:English
ISSN:00160032
CODEN:JFINAB
Document type:Journal article (JA)
Publisher:Elsevier Ltd, Langford Lane, Kidlington, Oxford, OX5 1GB, United Kingdom
Abstract:In this paper, we develop a theoretical framework for investigating spatial patterns on plankton allelopathy with cross-diffusion. We show that under some conditions the cross-diffusion is able to induce the Turing instability, which is further confirmed by the numerical simulations. Moreover, applying the LeraySchauder degree theory, we demonstrate that the cross-diffusion leads to an inhomogeneous stationary pattern provided with even stronger conditions. Finally, the wavenumber and the type of pattern selection are computed numerically. Our theoretical results of the spatial pattern are coincident with the experimental observations. © 2010 The Franklin Institute. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Number of references:30
Main heading:Diffusion
Controlled terms:Ocean habitats
Uncontrolled terms:Cross-diffusion - Experimental observation - Leray-Schauder degree theory - Pattern formation - Pattern selection - Spatial patterns - Stationary patterns - Theoretical framework - Theoretical result - Turing instability - Wave numbers
Classification code:472 Ocean Engineering - 931.1 Mechanics
DOI:10.1016/j.jfranklin.2011.05.013
Database:Compendex
Compilation and indexing terms, Copyright 2011 Elsevier Inc.
Accession number:20114514494080
Title:A practical method for calculating settlement based on stress path
Authors:Jin, Yao-Hua (1); Qian, Yu-Lin (2); Lü, Fan-Ren (1)
Author affiliation:(1) Department of Civil Engineering, Yangzhou Polytechnic College, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225000, China; (2) Department of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225000, China
Corresponding author:Jin, Y.-H.(jinyz413@163.com)
Source title:Yantu Lixue/Rock and Soil Mechanics
Abbreviated source title:Rock Soil Mech
Volume:32
Issue:10
Issue date:October 2011
Publication year:2011
Pages:3071-3074
Language:Chinese
ISSN:10007598
Document type:Journal article (JA)
Publisher:Academia Sinica, Wuhan, 430071, China
Abstract:In order to raise the reliability and convenience of calculating settlement, a practical method for calculating settlement based on actual stress path is proposed. According to stress path method, a practical expression for calculating settlement is put forward by using effective stress path equation derived from Skempton pore water pressure equation, which has the advantages of explicit conception and simple form with the parameters of expression easy to be obtained. An engineering case study shows that the proposed method is reliable; it can be taken as a reference for engineering applications.
Number of references:8
Main heading:Water
Controlled terms:Pore pressure - Pressure distribution
Uncontrolled terms:Effective stress - Engineering applications - Pore-water pressures - Practical expression - Practical method - Settlement calculation - Stress path - Stress paths
Classification code:444 Water Resources - 483.1 Soils and Soil Mechanics - 931.1 Mechanics
Database:Compendex
Compilation and indexing terms, Copyright 2011 Elsevier Inc.
Accession number:20113614298666
Title:Certain inequality properties of multivalent analytic functions involving the Dziok-Srivastava operator
Authors:Yang, Ding-Gong (1); Liu, Jin-Lin (2)
Author affiliation:(1) Department of Mathematics, Suzhou University, Jiangsu 215006, China; (2) Department of Mathematics, Yangzhou University, Jiangsu 225002, China
Corresponding author:Liu, J.-L.(jlliu@yzu.edu.cn)
Source title:Applied Mathematics and Computation
Abbreviated source title:Appl. Math. Comput.
Volume:218
Issue:3
Issue date:October 1, 2011
Publication year:2011
Pages:924-928
Language:English
ISSN:00963003
CODEN:AMHCBQ
Document type:Conference article (CA)
Publisher:Elsevier Inc., 360 Park Avenue South, New York, NY 10010, United States
Abstract:The object of the present paper is to derive certain inequality properties of multivalent analytic functions involving the Dziok-Srivastava operator. © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Number of references:10
Main heading:Functions
Controlled terms:Functional analysis - Matrix algebra
Uncontrolled terms:Analytic functions - Hadamard product (or convolution) - The Dziok-Srivastava operator
Classification code:921 Mathematics - 921.1 Algebra
DOI:10.1016/j.amc.2011.02.044
Database:Compendex
Compilation and indexing terms, Copyright 2011 Elsevier Inc.
Accession number:20112814129559
Title:Rheology and microstructure of myofibrillar protein-plant lipid composite gels: Effect of emulsion droplet size and membrane type
Authors:Wu, Mangang (1); Xiong, Youling L. (3); Chen, Jie (1)
Author affiliation:(1) State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China; (2) College of Food Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225127, China; (3) Department of Animal and Food Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40546, United States
Corresponding author:Xiong, Y.L.(ylxiong@uky.edu)
Source title:Journal of Food Engineering
Abbreviated source title:J Food Eng
Volume:106
Issue:4
Issue date:October 2011
Publication year:2011
Pages:318-324
Language:English
ISSN:02608774
CODEN:JFOEDH
Document type:Journal article (JA)
Publisher:Elsevier Ltd, Langford Lane, Kidlington, Oxford, OX5 1GB, United Kingdom
Abstract:Composite gels were prepared from 2% myofibrillar protein (MP) with 10% imbedded pre-emulsified plant oils (olive and peanut) of various particle sizes at 0.6 M NaCl, pH 6.2. Dynamic rheological testing upon temperature sweeping (20-70 °C at 2 °C/min) showed substantial increases in G′ (elastic modulus) of MP sols/gels with the addition of emulsions, and the G′ increases were inversely related to the emulsion droplet size. Furthermore, gels containing emulsified olive oil had a greater (P < 0.05) hardness than those containing emulsified peanut oil. Regardless of oil types, MP-coated oil droplets exhibited stronger reinforcement of MP gels than Tween 80-stablized oil droplets; the latter composite gels had considerable syneresis. Light microscopy with paraffin sectioning revealed a stable gel structure when filled with protein-coated oil droplets, compared to gels with Tween 80-treated emulsions that showed coalesced oil droplets. These results suggest that rheological characteristics, hardness, texture, and water-holding capacity of MP gels were influenced by type of oils, the nature of the interfacial membrane, and the size of emulsion droplets. © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Number of references:23
Main heading:Gels
Controlled terms:Drops - Elasticity - Emulsification - Emulsions - Hardness - Paraffin waxes - Paraffins - pH effects - Proteins - Rheology - Sodium chloride - Vegetable oils - Viscosity
Uncontrolled terms:Composite gels - Emulsion droplets - Gel structures - Interfacial membranes - Membrane types - Myofibrillar - Myofibrillar proteins - Oil droplet size - Oil droplets - Olive oil - Peanut oil - Plant oil - Rheological characteristics - Rheological testing - Water holding capacity
Classification code:951 Materials Science - 931.1 Mechanics - 804 Chemical Products Generally - 802.3 Chemical Operations - 801.1 Chemistry, General - 631.1 Fluid Flow, General - 443.1 Atmospheric Properties - 422 Strength of Building Materials; Test Equipment and Methods - 421 Strength of Building Materials; Mechanical Properties
DOI:10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2011.05.022
Database:Compendex
Compilation and indexing terms, Copyright 2011 Elsevier Inc.
Accession number:20113914373230
Title:A new 2T-2R hybrid parallel manipulator
Authors:Chen, Wenjia (1); Zhao, Lanlei (1)
Author affiliation:(1) College of Mechanical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China
Corresponding author:Chen, W.(wjchen@yzu.edu.cn)
Source title:Advanced Materials Research
Abbreviated source title:Adv. Mater. Res.
Volume:328-330
Monograph title:Mechatronics and Materials Processing I
Issue date:2011
Publication year:2011
Pages:1743-1746
Language:English
ISSN:10226680
ISBN-13:9783037852385
Document type:Conference article (CA)
Conference name:2011 International Conference on Mechatronics and Materials Processing, ICMMP 2011
Conference date:November 18, 2011 - November 20, 2011
Conference location:Guangzhou, China
Conference code:86635
Sponsor:Guangzhou University
Publisher:Trans Tech Publications, P.O. Box 1254, Clausthal-Zellerfeld, D-38670, Germany
Abstract:Though computer technology has brought about virtual manufacturing to expedite design and analysis through simulation and visualization, machines remain essential, as ultimately products need to be made. There is a need for equipment providing more than three degrees of freedom (DOF) arranged in parallel and based on simpler arrangements than 6-DOF arrangements in application. This paper presents a new 4-DOF hybrid parallel platform manipulator with fixed-leg lengths and base mounted prismatic actuators. The movable platform of the manipulator can translate along two directions and rotate around two axes respectively (2T-2R). The kinematics model is formulated, which describes the inverse and forward kinematics transformation. It is very easy to develop a 5-axis NC machine-tool which is of large-workspace based on the 2T-2R, 4-DOF parallel mechanism presented in this paper. © 2011 Trans Tech Publications.
Number of references:5
Main heading:Manipulators
Controlled terms:Agile manufacturing systems - Computer simulation - Fixed platforms - Hybrid materials - Industrial applications - Kinematics - Mathematical models - Mechanisms - Mechatronics - Tools - Visualization
Uncontrolled terms:2T-2R - 4-DOF - Computer technology - Design and analysis - Forward kinematics - Hybrid parallel manipulator - Hybrid parallel platforms - Kinematics models - Parallel manipulators - Parallel mechanisms - Singularity - Three degrees of freedom - Two directions - Virtual manufacturing
Classification code:933 Solid State Physics - 731.5 Robotics - 902.1 Engineering Graphics - 913 Production Planning and Control; Manufacturing - 913.4 Manufacturing - 921 Mathematics - 931.1 Mechanics - 723.5 Computer Applications - 605 Small Tools and Hardware - 603 Machine Tools - 601.3 Mechanisms - 511.2 Oil Field Equipment - 415 Metals, Plastics, Wood and Other Structural Materials - 712 Electronic and Thermionic Materials
DOI:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.328-330.1743
Database:Compendex
Compilation and indexing terms, Copyright 2011 Elsevier Inc.
Accession number:20113914370398
Title:Poly(aniline-co-o-aminophenol): In situ electrochemical-ESR measurements in aqueous solutions and as a probe of radical scavengers
Authors:Yang, Yifei (1); Mu, Shaolin (1)
Author affiliation:(1) Department of Chemistry, Yangzhou University, Jiangsu province, Yangzhou 225002, China
Corresponding author:Mu, S.(slmu@yzu.edu.cn)
Source title:Journal of Physical Chemistry C
Abbreviated source title:J. Phys. Chem. C
Volume:115
Issue:38
Issue date:September 29, 2011
Publication year:2011
Pages:18721-18728
Language:English
ISSN:19327447
E-ISSN:19327455
Document type:Journal article (JA)
Publisher:American Chemical Society, 2540 Olentangy River Road, P.O. Box 3337, Columbus, OH 43210-3337, United States
Abstract:The in situ electrochemical-ESR measurements of poly(aniline-co-o- aminophenol), PAoA, showed a strong dependence of the ESR signal intensity on the applied potential, revealed an unusual phenomenon that the ESR signal of PAoA can exist in a wide potential range from -0.20 to 1.30 V in aqueous solutions from pH <1 to 5.0, and gave a conversion potential of polaron to bipolaron, depending on pH and buffer capacity of the solutions. The ESR measurements also demonstrated that the ESR signal intensity of PAoA decreased with increasing pH, accompanied by increasing peak-to-peak line width; however, the g value of PAoA was hardly affected by pH and the applied potential. PAoA was first used to test the influence of antioxidants on its ESR spectra, which demonstrated that the ESR signal intensity of PAoA in the presence of dopamine and catechol was affected slightly; however, the ESR signal intensity of PAoA in the presence of ascorbic acid decreased pronouncedly compared to that of PAoA in its absence. Therefore, PAoA can be used as a probe of radical scavengers based on the ESR measurements, indicating that its applications can be extended to the biochemical field. © 2011 American Chemical Society.
Number of references:23
Main heading:Electron spin resonance spectroscopy
Controlled terms:Aniline - Ketones - Organic acids - Phenols - Probes - Solutions
Uncontrolled terms:Applied potentials - Ascorbic acids - Buffer capacity - ESR spectra - G-values - In-situ - Poly(aniline-co-o-aminophenol) - Potential range - Radical scavengers - Signal intensities
Classification code:943 Mechanical and Miscellaneous Measuring Instruments - 942 Electric and Electronic Measuring Instruments - 941 Acoustical and Optical Measuring Instruments - 944 Moisture, Pressure and Temperature, and Radiation Measuring Instruments - 804.1 Organic Compounds - 803 Chemical Agents and Basic Industrial Chemicals - 801 Chemistry - 804 Chemical Products Generally
DOI:10.1021/jp205485z
Database:Compendex
Compilation and indexing terms, Copyright 2011 Elsevier Inc.
Accession number:20113914372349
Title:A 3-DOF parallel manipulator based 5-axis parallel kinematics machine tool
Authors:Chen, Wenjia (1); Zhao, Lanlei (1); Zhang, Jiang (1)
Author affiliation:(1) College of Mechanical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China
Corresponding author:Chen, W.(wjchen@yzu.edu.cn)
Source title:Advanced Materials Research
Abbreviated source title:Adv. Mater. Res.
Volume:317-319
Monograph title:Equipment Manufacturing Technology and Automation
Issue date:2011
Publication year:2011
Pages:698-702
Language:English
ISSN:10226680
ISBN-13:9783037852163