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++++Message 3322. . . . . . . . . . . . RE: Bill W.''s last trip to Towns
Hospital
From: John S. . . . . . . . . . . . . 4/10/2006 7:51:00 PM
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As I read the literature (especially ‘The Doctor's
Opinion') the first page
of the first of the two letters on page xxv (4th ed) it states clearly:
"In
the course of his third treatment he acquired certain ideas concerning a
possible means of recovery." It has always been my understanding that
he
only made 3 trips to Charlie Town's hospital. In ‘Bill's
Story' on page 7
he describes what I believe to be his first trip to Town's when he
says: "My
brother-in-law is a physician, and through his kindness and that of my
mother I was placed in a nationally-known hospital for the mental and
physical rehabilitation of alcoholics." Further down on that same page
he
relates: "After a time I returned to the hospital." On page 8 he
relates
that: "on ‘Armistice Day' (November 11th) 1934 I was off
again." Then
finally on page 13 he states: "At the hospital I was separated from
alcohol
for the last time. Treatment seemed wise, for I showed signs of delirium
tremens." This would appear to this old drunk to be the ‘third
and final'
time he went to Town's hospital.
Submitted in humility for your consideration,
John S.
____________________________________
Original Message:
I understand that Bill W.'s first three trips to
Towns Hospital were paid for by his brother-in-law,
Dr. Strong.
Who paid for his fourth trip, in December 1934?
Thanks,
George
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++++Message 3323. . . . . . . . . . . . Re: Are there recordings of Lois
Wilson speaking?
From: Ken Ring . . . . . . . . . . . . 4/11/2006 8:56:00 AM
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Date: Wed, 5 Apr 2006 22:19:54 -0700
From: "Mike Aycock"
Subject: Re: Are there recordings of Lois Wilson speaking?
I thought that someone else would mention this.
There is an organization in Minnesota that does an great amount of AA
and Al-Anon taping that has several different recordings of Lois W.
http://www.gstl.org/
Go to their site map and scroll down to Al-Anon history to start.
(Gopher State Tape Library, established 1974).
Ken R.
[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
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++++Message 3324. . . . . . . . . . . . Question about "Freeman Carpenter" =
Clyde B.
From: Chris Budnick . . . . . . . . . . . . 4/13/2006 1:00:00 AM
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Here is an interesting link I found: http://www.freemancarpenter.com/
Chris B.
Raleigh, NC
______________________________
On 4/10/06, Jean Cottel wrote:
> I have come across a booklet called "Stand Tall
> Again," written under the pen name of "Freeman."
> It is signed in the front "Clyde Bertram, 'Freeman'".
> No date on it, it is a story of getting sober in AA.
>
> Information?
>
> Jean Cottel
> jcottel@earthlink.net
> (jcottel at earthlink.net)
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++++Message 3325. . . . . . . . . . . . RE: Use of Dash in First Step
From: ArtSheehan . . . . . . . . . . . . 4/13/2006 11:05:00 AM
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To again cite the famous and eloquent John Wayne: "Hold on there
pilgrims!" If we are going to delve into the mystical and esoteric
connotations of punctuation marks then let's get those gol-darn
punctuation marks straight by golly.
[Citation from a web article by Peter K Sheerin]
"When you need a dash, for whatever reason, you need a dash--not a
hyphen. There are two kinds of dashes: the n-dash and the m-dash.
The n-dash is called that because it is the same width as the letter
"n". The m-dash is longer--the width of the letter "m".
We use the
n-dash for numerical ranges, as in "6-10 years." When we need a
dash
as a form of parenthetical punctuation in a sentence--as I have been
using it rather freely already in this article--we use the m-dash.
An "em" is a unit of measurement defined as the point size of
the
font -- 12 point type uses a 12 point "em." An
"en" is one-half of an
"em."
Now after due consideration of the profound analyses and divinations
of the information below, after factoring in such powerful hearsay
sources as "my sponsor said" there is only one solid conclusion:
Jim B is correct - much is being read that isn't written there.
Bill W claims to have drafted the 12 Steps in 30 minutes (and with a
sour stomach). Does anyone truly believe that the selection of a
single punctuation was all that significant or profound?
I absolutely love the way AA members can micro-parse a syllable and/or
punctuation mark and conjure up (oh so seriously and profoundly) all
kinds of conclusions that rest far more on imagination than
information.
But what a dull society we would have if folks didn't do it (rule #62
and grin, grin, wink, wink, nudge, nudge).
Cheers
Arthur
PS Bill W was supposed to have been one incomplete class away from a
night school law degree.
PPS Can anyone divine the mystical significance of my use of a colon
in the 1st paragraph?
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++++Message 3326. . . . . . . . . . . . Emmet Fox
From: Matthugh Bennett . . . . . . . . . . . . 4/13/2006 1:55:00 PM
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I was wondering if there was any documentation as
to the early members being readers or listeners of
Emmet Fox. I have been reading his writings for
about a year and find the spirit of the message
strong there.
I had someone tell me that there was "AA History"
where there was no Emmet and then "revised history"
with Emmet. I'm more curious from a historical
standpoint. Wether they read it or not has not
kept it from helping me grow spiritually!
________________________________
From the moderator, Glenn C. -- Yes, Emmet Fox's
book was widely read and greatly admired in early
A.A., see for example:
The Old-Time Akron Reading List:
Books for A.A. Beginners
(http://hindsfoot.org/kML3rc1.html)
A Manual for Alcoholics Anonymous (THE AKRON MANUAL),
published by the Akron group in late 1939 or early
1940, with Dr. Bob's approval we must assume, and
handed out to alcoholics when they were admitted to
the hospital for detoxing, gives a list at the end
of ten recommended readings for newcomers to A.A.,
so that they might better understand the spiritual
aspects of the program.
"The following literature," the pamphlet says, "has
helped many members of Alcoholics Anonymous":
(1) Alcoholics Anonymous (the Big Book).
(2) The Holy Bible (especially the Sermon on the Mount
in Matthew 5-7, the letter of James, 1 Corinthians
13, and Psalms 23 and 91).
(3) The Greatest Thing in the World, Henry Drummond.
(4) The Unchanging Friend, a series (Bruce Publishing
Co., Milwaukee).
(5) As a Man Thinketh, James Allen.
(6) The Sermon on the Mount, Emmet Fox (Harper Bros.).
(7) The Self You Have to Live With, Winfred Rhoades.
(8) Psychology of Christian Personality, Ernest M.
Ligon (Macmillan Co.).
(9) Abundant Living, E. Stanley Jones.
(10) The Man Nobody Knows, Bruce Barton.
________________________________
As you can see, Emmet Fox's book was number six on
the early Akron AA recommended reading list. It is
easy to obtain copies of this book.
There is a new edition of Allen's and Drummond's
books which Mel B. published in 2004 (see
http://hindsfoot.org/kML3rc1.html).
Allen's book in particular hits many of the same
themes which appear in Emmet Fox. This early
twentieth century approach to spirituality was
called New Thought. Many early AA members were
strongly influenced by New Thought in their
interpretation of the AA program. The Unity
Church of Peace is one group which still teaches
a New Thought approach to spirituality.
(This is NOT the same as "New Age," which means
magic crystals and channeling and all that sort of
thiing.)
The Detroit Pamphlet (the Detroit version of the
Table Leader's Guide, a widely used set of early
A.A. beginners lessons) had a long passage from
Emmet Fox at the end, called "Staying on the
Beam." ***
________________________________
Can any members of the group give us other references
to Emmet Fox's Sermon on the Mount in early AA
literature?
There was one weekly meeting in early AA in South
Bend, Indiana, where I live, which read Emmet Fox's
book during their meetings, and insisted that
everybody in the AA group be thoroughly familiar
with that book.
________________________________
*** STAYING ON THE BEAM, by Emmet Fox
(http://hindsfoot.org/Detr4.html)
Today most commercial flying is done on a radio beam. A directional beam is
produced to guide the pilot to his destination, and as long as he keeps on
this
beam he knows that he is safe, even if he cannot see around him for fog, or
get
his bearings in any other way.
As soon as he gets off the beam in any direction he is in danger, and he
immediately tries to get back on to the beam once more.
Those who believe in the All-ness of God, have a spiritual beam upon which
to navigate on the voyage of life. As long as you have peace of mind and
some
sense of the Presence of God you are on the beam, and you are safe, even if
outer things seem to be confused or even very dark; but as soon as you get
off
the beam you are in danger.
You are off the beam the moment you are angry or resentful or jealous or
frightened or depressed; and when such a condition arises you should
immediately
get back on the beam by turning quietly to God in thought, claiming His
Presence, claiming that His Love and Intelligence are with you, and that the
promises in the Bible are true today.
If you do this you are back on the beam, even if outer conditions and your
own feelings do not change immediately. You are back on the beam and you
will
reach port in safety.
Keep on the beam and nothing shall by any means hurt you.
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++++Message 3327. . . . . . . . . . . . RE: The Exact Quote From Dr. Bob''s
Memorial Service, Nov. 15th, 1952
From: ArtSheehan . . . . . . . . . . . . 4/13/2006 3:15:00 PM
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The following is information that was also previously sent to Billy
Bob in private and pleasant exchange of emails. I'd like to also
submit it [slightly edited] for consideration.
It could be reasonably stated that many [who show up at AA meetings]
never really [give AA an opportunity] to begin with. That's why [over
time] citations of the %50 + 25% = 75% rate by Bill W and others was
qualified to only include "of those who really tried."...
What is often missing from discussions of successes or failures is
that thousands of prospects may show up at AA meetings but only a
fraction will go on to decide to give AA's recovery program a try. [It
is also reasonable to presume that if zero efforts are put in to AA
then zero results will come out of it].
Those that do not decide to give AA a try cannot, and should not, be
factored into the success rate calculations without grotesquely
distorting it. It would be analogous to trying to measure the
effectiveness of a medical procedure by including people who suffer
from the medical problem but decide not to seek help from a doctor or
a hospital. They at least have to try the medical procedure to asses
its effectiveness and so too with AA's recovery program. Bill W
frequently attempted to emphasize this consideration but it seems to
get obscured.
In all likelihood, when discussing success rates, we are indeed
talking about a small fraction of those who showed up at meetings or
those who were approached in a 12th Step call. It's likely even more
severe today given the number of people who are involuntarily sent to
AA by courts and others.
In a reprint of a November 1949 article in the American Journal of
Psychiatry, Bill W wrote
"Of alcoholics who stay with us and really try, 50% get sober at once
and stay that way, 25% do so after some time and the remainder usually
show improvement. But many problem drinkers do quit AA after a brief
contact, maybe three or four out of five. Some are too psychopathic or
damaged. But the majority have powerful rationalizations yet to be
broken down. Exactly this does happen provided they get what AA calls
"good exposure" on first contact. Alcohol then builds such a hot
fire
that they are finally driven back to us, often years later."
Note the qualification [in 1949] by Bill W, that the 50-75% "success
rate" applies to a subset of about 1-2 prospects out of 5. The
remainder of the prospects (3 or 4 out of 5) "quit AA after a brief
contact."
[from another private email to Billy Bob and others]
The topic of "AA success rates" has been of interest to me for
quite
some time. I believe it suffers from a great deal of anecdotal
misinformation, misinterpretation and editorializing and seems to
divide itself into two categories:
1. Verifying the popular, and repeated, notion of about a 50% success
rate (with about 25% of the "slippers" returning to successfully
recover). This has been the prevailing "best guess" of
AA's recovery
outcomes going back to the late 1930s. From research I've done so far,
I believe this is probably a reasonable "best estimate" of
AA's
success (both early and current AA). The only qualification being that
it applies to those who attempt to give AA a try (i.e. you get out of
AA what you put into it).
2. Scrutinizing a newer (and quite erroneous) assertion that AA is
achieving a 5% or less success rate. This is based on a
misinterpretation of a 1989 GSO report examining prior AA membership
surveys (see Tom E's AAHistoryLovers posting #2379). The 5% notion is
bogus but there is a segment of AA members that not only readily
believes it but also attempts to exploit it to support personal
agendas. To me, this is one of the biggest disservices AA members are
doing to AA today (all of course claiming to rescue AA from itself and
its presumed decline). The most historically revisionist, in this 5%
[assertion is] the Back to Basics crowd. It is the principle [and very
dubious] premise of their existence.
Assessment of success rates" is complicated by the fact that, beyond a
very limited period of time [and limited scope] in early AA, there is
no consistent statistical record keeping backing up an assertion of
recovery successes one way or another. Because of AA's autonomous
structure, it's a major effort to just get a reasonable estimate of
the number of groups much less an estimate of member recovery
outcomes.
One thing that is important to arriving at an informed conclusion in
our forum is that members of AAHistoryLovers retain the opportunity to
express their viewpoints and findings irrespective of whether it is
popular or unpopular. This way whatever is presented is subjected to
both defense and refutation of its validity. As a result, sooner or
later the facts will emerge and prevail. This is the same methodology
used in the academic arena and it works (warts and all).
One of the more difficult issues to reconcile is the case of
figurative statements being interpreted literally. For example, Bill W
is often cited as having said this or that as if Bill was in
possession of hard statistical data when in fact he was simply
offering a personal estimate of what he sincerely believed. The same
is true for statements in AA literature. In those cases where there is
a local study of success and failure, the question arises whether the
study can serve to rise to the level of statistical confidence to
describe the Fellowship as a whole at the time - or does it simply
describe the local area.
As a human being, Bill W made errors in his recording of AA history.
It was not done to be deceptive or misleading but was only the product
of human error. The difficulty is that many in AA take a stand that if
something is in the Big Book then it is accorded the same standing as
scripture and if something is said by Bill W it is irrefutable. This
is when it gets awkward (and sometimes heated). Likewise, the authors
of AA literature (Bill W included) are also human and can make human
errors in research and reporting.
The other difficulty is how to frame fragments of information into
proper context. For example, [Billy Bob's citation of Francis Hartigan
has a basis of truth but is being taken out of context].
Francis Hartigan, in his book "Bill W" mentions his
(Hartigan's)
interpretation of the "success rate" that Bill and Bob achieved
while
Bill was staying with Bob in Akron from May to August 1935.
What's missing from the description of this period of time is that
Bill and Dr Bob (who also suffered a relapse during the period) had 2
failures and 2 successes. The failures were a Dr McK (mentioned in
Bill's autobiography "Bill W My First 40 Years") and Edgar
"Eddie" R
mentioned in "Dr Bob and the Good Oldtimers." The successes were
Bill
D (AA #3) and Ernie G (albeit a temporary success that would later go
the way of Ebby T). However, the main omission, in terms of context,
was that the target population of prospects were alcoholics of the
type that were written off as hopeless and beyond any help (so that a
single success would be remarkable in terms of the typical fatal
outcome for these prospects).
The other context issue concerns remarks attributed to Bill W at Dr
Bob's memorial (and Hartigan's citation as well). [In the talk]
Bill
qualified that he was referring to the "flying blind" period of
AA (so
was Hartigan). It would hardly qualify as an appropriate point of
reference to characterize AA success or failure.
Billy Bob does hit on a point that celebrity (in the case of Joe and
Charlie) can vest members with an aura of historical validity when, in
fact, they are simply relaying what they believe is true but is
lacking in factual demonstration. Clancy I of LA also likes to mention
in his talks that most of the members who had their stories printed in
the 1st edition Big Book went back to drinking. That too is myth and
is completely refuted by Bill W in his introduction to the new stories
in the 2nd edition Big Book. But I guess sticking to the facts doesn't
always make for an entertaining talk to the circuit speaker folks.
..
Finally, and this can't be stressed enough, AA started with 2 members
in June 1935 and today has well over 2 million members. That is not a
measurement of failure by anybody's benchmark. In between 1935 and
today there were tens of millions of alcoholics who recovered and
survived thanks to AA and this too is not factored into the
assessments of success and failure outcomes.
Cheers
Arthur
-----Original Message-----
From: AAHistoryLovers@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:AAHistoryLovers@yahoogroups.com] On Behalf Of
backtobasicsbillybob
Sent: Wednesday, April 12, 2006 1:18 PM
To: AAHistoryLovers@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [AAHistoryLovers] The Exact Quote From Dr. Bob's Memorial
Service, Nov. 15th, 1952
"You haven't any conception these days of how much failure we had. How
you had to cull over hundreds of these drunks to get a handful to take
the bait. Yes, the discouragement's were very great but some did stay
sober and some very tough ones at that."
Bill Wilson, Dr. Bob's Memorial Speech, Nov. 1952, At The 24th Street
Club in New York City, New York.
To Thine Own Self Be True, Billy-Bob
Yahoo! Groups Links
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++++Message 3328. . . . . . . . . . . . Bill W.''s talk at Rockland State
Hospital
From: bludahlia2003 . . . . . . . . . . . . 4/13/2006 4:56:00 PM
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Anyone know where I might find information about
the presentation that Bill W gave to the Board
Meeting at Rockland State Hospital (now known as
Rockland Psychiatric Center) in 1939?
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++++Message 3329. . . . . . . . . . . . Re: Freeman Carpenter
From: jlobdell54 . . . . . . . . . . . . 4/13/2006 8:36:00 AM
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"Freeman Carpenter" (Clyde B., who is alive, sober -- I believe --
since 1946, and should therefore be anonymous) has his own website,
FreemanCarpenter@aol.com, lives in Eastern PA, and has been invited to
the History and Archives Gathering in Lebanon PA June 24 2006 -- I don't
know if he'll be able to be there, as he is 86 years old and lives 90
or so miles away. -- Jared Lobdell
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++++Message 3330. . . . . . . . . . . . RE: Bill W.''s last trip to Towns
Hospital
From: ArtSheehan . . . . . . . . . . . . 4/13/2006 9:49:00 AM
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Hi John
Bill had 4 admissions to Towns Hospital.
Source References (with page numbers)
AACOA - AA Comes of Age
BW-40 - Bill W My First 40 Years
BW-FH - Bill W by Francis Hartigan
BW-RT - Bill W by Robert Thomsen
GB - Getting Better
LOH - Language of the Heart
LR - Lois Remembers
NG - Not God
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