fundus: bottom
co-founder, defund, de profundis, found (originate), foundation, foudational foundationless, founder, founding, foundling, foundress, fund, fundable, fundament, fundamental, fundamentalism, fundamentalist, fundamentality, fundamentally, fund-raising, humifuse, ill-founded, latifundium, newfound, Newfoundland, overfunded, profound, profoundly, profoundness, profundity, underfunded, underfunding, unfounded, unfunded, well-founded
fungor, functum: perform
defunct, defunctionalize, defunctive, defunctness, dysfunction, dysfunctional, dysfunctionally, eigenfunction, function, functional, functionalism, functionalist, functionalize, functionally, functionary, functioning, functionless, functions, fungibility, fungible, malfunction, monofunctional, multifunctional, nonfunctional, perfuntorily, perfunctoriness, perfunctory, polyfunctional, stream function, theta-function, transfer function, trifunctional, utility function, wave function, weight function, work function, zeta-function
fungus: fungus
fungal, fungate, fungation, fungic, fungicidal, fungicide, fungicolous, fungiform, fungivorous, fungoid, fungology, fungous, fungus
funis: rope
funambulism, funambulist, funic, funicle, funicular, funiform, funipendulous
funus (gen. funeris): dead body, funeral rites
funeral, funerary, funereal, funereally
fur: thief; furtim: secretly; furtum: theft
ferret, ferreter, furtive, furtively, furtiveness, furuncle
furca: fork
bifurcate, bifurcation, carfax, Caudine Forks, fork, furca, furcal, furcate, furciferine, furciferous, furculum, hayfork, multifurcate, pitchfork, postfurca, trifurcate
furfur: bran
furfur, furfuraceous, furfural, furfurous, furyl
furo: rage; furia: raging
Furies, furiosity, furioso (It), furious, furiously, furiousness, furor, furore, fury, infuriate, infuriating, infuriatingly, infuriation
fuscus: dark
fuscin, fuscous, infuscate, obfuscate, obfuscatingly, obfuscation, obfuscatory, subfuscous
fustis: club
fustian, fustigate, fusty
fusus: spindle
fuse (n), fuselage, fusiform, fusilier, fusillage, fusimotor
futo: see foveo
futurus (about to be): see sum
G
Gaius: Gaius
bluejay, jay, jaybird, jayhawk, jaywalk, popinjay See OED: jay
galbinus: greenish-yellow
jaundice (AHD, ODEE support; OED does not.)
galea: helmet
galea, galeate, galeiform
galena: lead
galena
Gallia: France
anti-Gallic, Gallic, Gallo-, Gaul, Gaulic, Gaulism, Gaulist
gallus: rooster; gallina: chicken
galimatias, gallic, galliform, gallinaceous, galline, gallinule, gallium, gallo-
garrio: chatter
garrulity, garrulous, garrously, garrulousness
gaudeo: rejoice; gaudium: joy
begaud, enjoy, enjoyability, enjoyable, enjoyableness, enjoyably, enjoyer, enjoyingly, enjoyment, gaud, gaudeamus igitur, gaudery, gaudify, gaudily, gaudiness, gaudy, joie de vivre (Fr), joy, joyful, joyfully, joyfulness, joyless, joylessly, joyous, joyously, joyousness, joy ride, joystick, killjoy, overjoyed, rejoice, rejoicing, unenjoyed
gelu: frost, cold; gelidus: cold
congeal, congealability, congealable, congealer, congealment, congelation, congelative, congelifract, galantine, gel, gelate, gelatigenous, gelatin, gelatiniferous, gelatiniform, gelatinous, gelation, gelid, gelidity, gelignite, jell, jellied, jellify, Jello, jelly, jellybean, jellybelly, jellyfish, metagelatin, petroleum jelly, plasmagel, plastigel, regelate, regelation
geminus: twin
congemination, gemellion, Gemini, geminate, gemination, geminiflorous, gimball, ingeminate, ingemination, jiminy, tergeminate, trigeminal
gemma: jewel
begem, begemmed, gem, gemel, gemma, gemmary, gemmate, gemmation, gemmiferous, gemmiparous, gemmule, gemology, gemstone
gena: cheek
gena, genal, postgenal
gens: see genus
Gentianus: Gentianus (king)
gentian
genu: knee
genicular, geniculated, geniculation, genu, genuant, genuflect, genuflection, genuflector, genuform, infragenual, supergenual
See note under genus. Only ODEE suggests genuine from genu.
Genua: Genoa
bluejeans, Genoa, jeans
genus (gen. generis): type, kind; gens: clan, race; gigno: bear; genitor: sire; germana: sister; germanus: brother;ingenium: talent; progenies: race (genoV)
altrigenderism, benign, benignancy, benignant, benignity, benignly, bigeneric, bioengineer, bioengineering, cogeneric, congener, congenerate, congeneration, congeneric, congenerous, congenial, congeniality, congenialize, congenially, congenital, congenitally, degeneracy, degeneralize, degenerate, degenerately, degeneration, degenerative, degenerescence, degentilize, degerm, degerminate, degerminator, disgeneric, disingenuous, disingenuously, disingenuousness, dominigene, egerminate, engender, engenderer, engenderment, engine, engineer, engineering, engineership, engineless, engineman, enginery, fire engine, florigen, gas engine, gendarme, gender, genderless, genera, generable, general, generalate, generalism, generalissimo, generalist, generality, generalization, generalize, generalizer, generally, generalship, generant, generate, generation, generational, generative, generatively, generator, generatrix, generic, generical, generically, generification, generosity, generous, generously, generousness, genial, geniality, genialize, genially, genie, genital, genitalia, genitally, genitival, genitivally, genitive, genitocrural, genitospinal, genitor, genitourinary, geniture, genius, genre, gens, gent, genteel, genteelism, genteelly, gentile, gentilic, gentilism, gentility, gentle, gentlefolk, gentleman, gentlemanly, gentleness, gentlewoman, gently, gentrification, gentrify, gentry, genuine, genuinely, genuineness, genus, Gen X, germ, German, germane, Germania, Germanic, Germanism, Germanize, Germanomania, Germanophile, Germanophobe, Germany, germarium, germcell, germcenter, germen, germicidal, germicide, germiculture, germinduct, germigene, germinal, germinally, germinant, germinate, germination, germinative, germinator, germiparity, germless, germiparity, germplasm, germproof, germy, gin (machine), incongenial, indigenization, indigenous, ingenerable, ingenerate, ingeneration, ingenious, ingeniously, ingeniousness, ingenue, ingenuity, ingenuous, ingenuously, ingenuousness, intergenerational, jauntily, jaunty, malign, malignance, malignancy, malignant, malignantly, maligner, malignity, malignly, multigenerational, miscegenation, multigeneric, multigerm, nongenteel, orogenital, outgeneral, overengineer, overgeneralize, overgenial, overgentle, ovigerm, pathogerm, piston engine, postgenital, primigenal, primogenital, primogenitary, primogenitive, primogenitor, primogeniture, progenerate, progenitive, progenitor, progenitorial, progenitorship, progenitress, progenitrix, progeniture, progeny, rear-engine, regenerate, regeneration, regenerative, regeneratively, regenerator, secundogeniture, steamengine, subgerminal, sui generis, summum genus, superregeneration, traffic engineer, transgender, trigeneric, turbo-generator, ultimogeniture, uncongenial, ungenerous, ungenteel. ungentle, ungently, unigeniture, unregenerate, urinogenital, urinogenitary, urogenital, vicar general, wall engine, war generation, water engine, water engineering
Underlined words from genus (OED, OLD, W3), from genu (ODEE.)
N.B. I am not confident that I have divided the words from genus and genoV correectly. OED says suffixes -gen, -generous, -gene are all ultimately from genoV. For most words I have followed that guideline, although it goes against my instincts. Like pono/pauw perhaps a lot of fire about very little!
OLD says germanus from germen which may be from either gero or gigno. Gigno, gens, and genus are all related.
gerboa: gerbil
gerbil
germanus: see genus and note under genus.
gero, gestum: bear, carry, wage
armiger, armigerous, augur, augury, belligerence, belligerency, belligerent, belligerently, calcigerous, carnigerous, cirrigerous, claviger, co-belligerence, co-belligerent, congeries, congest, congestant, congested, congestible, congestion, congestiparous, congestive, contra-suggestible, contra-suggestion, cornigerous, cotyligerous, criniger, crinigerous, crystalligerous, cutigeral, cystigerous, decongestant, decongestion, dentigerous, deregister, digest, digestant, digestibility, digestible, digestibly, digestion, digestive, digestively, digestiveness, discigerous, dorsigerous, egest, egesta, egestation, egestative, enregister, enregistry, exaggerate, exaggeration, exaggerative, exaugural, frondigerous, gerent, gerund, gerundial, gerundival, gerundive, gest, gestagen, gestate, gestation, gestative, gestatorial, gestatory, gesticular, gesticulate, gesticulation, gesticulative, gesticulator, gesticulatory, gestural, gesture, globigerina, hederigerent, inaugural, inaugurate, inauguration, inaugurator, indigested, indigestible, indigestion, indigestive, ingest, ingestible, ingestion, ingestive, jest, jester, jesting, jestingly, lanigerous, larvigerous, mentigerous, misregister, misregistration, monadigerous, nonbelligerent, ocelligerous, omnigerent, ovigerous, ovuligerous, palpiger, palpigerous, pedigerous, pennigerous, piligerous, placentigerous, pollinigerous, postinauguration, predigest, predigestion, preinauguration, pre-register, proboscidigerous, progestational, progesterone, progestin, progestogen, proligerous, punctigerous, pupigerous, ramigerous, register, registrar, registration, registry, res gestae, scutiger, scutigerous, setigerous, shift register, social register, spicigerous, spinigerous, squamigerous, suggest, suggester, suggestibility, suggestible, suggestingly, suggestion, suggestionism, suggestive, suggestively, suggestiveness, tide register, undigested, unregistered, unsuggestive, utero-gestation, veliger, veligerous, verbigerate, verbigeration, vermigerous, vesiculigerous, vitelligerous
See augeo and avis for augur.
gibbus: heap
gibbose, gibbosity, gibbous
gigeria: giblets
gizzard
gigno: see genus
gingiva: gums
gingival, gingivectomy, gingivitis, subgingival
glaber: bald
gabbro, glabella, glabellar, glabrate, glabrescent, glabrirostral, glabrous
glacies: ice
degaciate, deglaciation, englacial, glace, glacial, glacialist, glacially, glaciarium, glaciate, glaciation, glacier, glacierization, glacification, glacifluvial, glaciform, glaciolacustrine, glaciological, glaciologist, glaciology, glaciometer, glacis, infraglacial, intergacial, interglaciation, intraglacial, monoglacial, neoglacial, periglacial, periglaciaition, polyglacial, postglacial, proglacial, unglaciated
gladius: sword
gladiate, gladiator, gladiatorial, gladiola, gladiole, gladiolus, glaive
glans (gen. glandis): fruit, nut
eglandular, eglandulose, gland, glanders, glanderous, glandiferous, glandiform, glandless, glandular, glandulation, glandule, glanduliferous, glanduliform, glandulose, glandulous, glans, lymph gland, neuroglandular, periglandular, stink gland, triglandular, wax gland
gleba: see globus
globus: spherical mass
conglobate, conglobation, conglobe, conglobulate, conglobulation, cryoglobulin, englobe, glebe, glebose, global, globalism, globalization, globalize, globally, globaloney, globate, globe, globetrotter, globiferous, globigerina, globin, globoid, globose, globosity, globous, globular, globule, globulin, globulous, globus, globy, glucohemoglobin, haptoglobin, hemoglobin, immunoglobulin, keratoglobus, lactoglobulin, macroglobulin, myoglobin, ovoglobulin, oxyhemoglobin, oxymyoglobin, paraglobulin, transglobal
glomus (gen. glomeris): ball-shaped mass; glomero: gather
agglomerate, agglomeration, conglomerate, conglomeratic, conglomeration, conglomerator, glomerate, glomeration, glomerular, glomerule, glomerulus
gloria: praise
ad maiorem Dei gloriam (AMDG), Gloria, gloria in excelsis Deo, gloriette, glorifiable, glorification, glorifier, glorify, gloriole, glorious, gloriously, gloriousness, glory, gloryless, inglorious, ingloriously, ingloriousness, morning-glory, sic transit gloria mundi, vainglorious, vainglory
gluten: paste, glue
agglutin, agglutinate, conglutin, conglutinant, conglutinate, conglutination, conglutinative, conglutinator, deglutinate, deglutination, deglution, glue, gluer, gluey, glulam, gluten, glutin, glutinize, glutinosity, glutinous, glutinously, hemagglutinate, isoagglutination, pan-agglutination, unglued
gluttio, gluttitum: swallow
deglutible, deglutition, glut, glutition, glutton, gluttonous, gluttony
gnarus: see nosco
gnatus: see nascor
gracilis: slender
gracile, gracilis, gracility
graculus: jackdaw
grackle
gradior, gressus: step, walk; grallae: stilts; gradus: step; aggredior: approach; egredior: leave
aggrade, aggress, aggression, aggressive, aggressively, aggressiveness, aggressor, arithmetic progression, biodegradable, centigrade, CIO, cirrigrade, citigrade, cogredient, congress, congressional, congression(al)ist, congressman, congresswoman, contragredience, contragredient, degradability, degradable, degradation, degradational, degrative, degregator, degrade, degraded, degrader, degree, degreeless, degression, degressive, degressively, digitigrade, digress, digressional, digressionary, digresser, digressingly, digression, digressive, digressively, disgrade, dorsigrade, downgrade, egress, egression, egressive, first-degree, geometric progression, grad, gradate, gradatim, gradation, gradational, gradatory, grade, gradeability, grader, grade school, gradient, gradienter, gradin, gradine, grad school, gradiometer, gradocol, gradometer, gradual, gradualism, gradualist, graduality, gradually, graduand, graduate, graduately, graduation, graduator, gradus, grallatorial, grallatory, grallic, gravigrade, gressorial, high-grade, improgressive, ingredience, ingredient, ingress, ingression, ingressive, ingressively, intergrade, introgressant, introgress, introgression, introgressive, laterigrade, millidegree, milligrade, multigrade, nonaggression, nonprogressive, phalangigrade, photodegradable, pinnigrade, plantigrade, posigrade, postgrad, postgraduate, progradation, prograde, progress, progression, progressional, progressionist, progressism, progressist, progressive, progressively, progressiveness, progressivism, progressivist, pronograde, rectigrade, regrade, regress, regression, regressive, regressively, regressivity, retrogradation, retrograde, retrogress, retrogression, retrogressive, saltigrade, second-degree, second-grade, spinigrade, stress-grade, subgrade, taligrade, tardigrade, third-degree, transgredient, transgress, transgression, transgressive, transgressively, transgressor, undergraduate, ungraded, unguiligrade, upgradable, upgrade, vermigrade, vowel gradation, weapon grade, zero-grade
Graecus: Greek; Graecia: Greece
Grecian, Grecism, Grecize, Greco-, Grecomania, Grecophil, Greece, Greek, Greekish, Greekling, verdigris
gramen: grass
graminaceous, gramineous, graminiferous, graminifolious, graminiform, graminivore, graminivorous, graminology
grandis: full-grown, large
aggrandize, aggrandizement, GOP, gran, grand, grandam, grandaunt, Grand Canyon, grandchild, granddad, granddaddy, granddaughter, grandee, grandeeship, grandeur, grandfather, grandiform, grand jury, grandiloquence, grandiloquent, grandiloquently, grandiose, grandiosely, grandiosity, grandisonous, grandly, grandma, grandmaternal, grandmother, grandnephew, grandness, grandniece, grandomania, grandpa, grandparent, grandpaternal, Grand Rapids, grandsire, grandson, grandstand, granduncle, granny, Grand Prix, greatgrandchild, greatgrandfather, greatgrandmother, greatgrandparent, greatgrandson, Rio Grande
granum: kernel
cum grano salis, degrain, degrainer, degranulate, degranulation, degranulator, engrain, filigree, garner, garnet, grain, grainage, grained, grainer, grainering, grainless, grainy, granary, granellae, grange, granger, graniferous, graniform, granite, granitic, garniticoline, granitiferous, granitification, granitiform, granitization, granivorous, granola, granolithic, granophyre, granose, granular, granulate, granulated, granulation, granulative, granulator, granule, granuliferous, granuliform, granulocyte, granulometric, granulose, granulous, granum, gravy (see OED), gravytrain, Grenada, grenade, grenadier, grenadierial, grenadine, grog (see OED), grossgrain, hand grenade, ingrain, lymphogranuloma, metagranite, microgranite, millegrain, multigranulate, pomegranate, quartergrain, short grained, supergranulation, whole grain
gratus: pleasing; gratia: thanks; gratulatio: thanksgiving
agree, agreeable, agreeably, agreement, congrats, congratulable, congratulant, congratulate, congratulation, congratulative, congratulator, congratulatory, coup de grace (Fr), Dei gratia, Deo gratias, disagree, disagreeability, disagreeable, disagreeableness, disagreeably, disagreement, disagreer, disgrace, disgraceful, disgracefully, disgracefulness, disgracer, disgracious, e.g., engrace, exempli gratia, grace, graceful, gracefully, gracefulness, graceless, gracelessly, gracelessness, gracioso (It), graciosity, gracious, graciously, graciousness, grateful, gratefully, gratefulness, gratification, gratifier, gratify, gratifying, gratifyingly, gratis, gratitude, gratuitous, gratuitously, gratuitousness, gratuity, gratulant, gratulatory, grazioso (It), ingrate, ingratiate, ingratiatingly, ingratiation, ingratiatory, ingratitude, NAFTA, persona (non) grata, uncongratulated, ungraceful, ungracefully, ungracious, ungraciously, ungrateful, ungratefully, ungratified
gravis: heavy
aggravate, aggravating, aggravatingly, aggravation, aggrieve, aggrieved, aggrievement, antigravity, gravamen, grave (a), gravely, graveness, graveolent, gravid, gravida, gravidity, gravific, gravigrade, gravimeter, gravimetric, gravimetry, gravipara, gravitas, gravitate, gravitation, gravitational, gravitationally, gravitative, graviton, gravity, grief, grief-stricken, grievance, grieve, griever, grieving, grievous, grievously, grievousness, ingravescence, ingravescent, multigravida, primigravida, rotogravure, secundigravida, thermogravimetry, zero gravity
N.B. There are three different words grave. Engrave is not ftom gravis.
gremium: lap
gremial
grex (gen. gregis): crowd; egregius: distinguished
aggregate, aggregation, aggregative, congregant, congregate, congregation, congregational, congregationalism, Congregationalist, congregationally, congregative, congregator, desegregate, desegregation, desegregative, disaggregated, disaggregation, disgregate, disgregation, egregious, egregiously, gregarious, gregariously, gregarization, resegregate, resegregation, seg, segregable, segregate, segregated, segregation, segregational, segregationist, segregative, segregatively, segragator
grossus: immature or malformed figure
engross, engrossedly, engrossing, engrossingly, engrossment, foie gras (Fr), grocer, grocery, groceteria, gross, grossgrain, grossly, grossness, Gros Ventre (Fr), Mardi Gras (Fr)
See also crassus
gruo: see congruo
grus: crane (geranoV)
gruiform, pedigree
gula: throat, gluttony
goliard, gulamentum, gular, gullet, gulley, gulosity
gurges (gen. gurgitis): whirlpool
disgorge, disgorgement, disgorger, engorge, engorgement, gargle, gargoyle, gorge, gurgitation, gurgle, ingurgitate, ingurgitation, regurgitant, regurgitate, regurgitation
gusto (1): taste
degustation, degustator, degustatory, disgust, disgusted, disgustedly, disgustful, disgusting, disgustingly, gustation, gustative, gustatory, gusto, ragout
gutta: drop
gout, goutish, gouty, guttate, guttation, gutter, guttiferous, gutiform, guttulate
guttur: throat
goiter, guttural, gutturalize, gutterally, gutturonasal
H
habeo, habitum: have; habilis: handy; habito: live; dubito: doubt; adhibeo: apply; inhibeo: control; praebeo:furnish; prohibeo: forbid
N.B. Many words compound -able, -ible, -ability, -ibility.
-ability, ability, -able, able, able-bodied, ableism, -ably, ably, adhibit, avoirdupois, binnacle, cohabit, cohabitant, cohabitation, cohabitee, cohabiter, disability, disable, disabled, disablement, disabler, disenable, dishabile, disinhibit, disinhibition, doable, enable, enablement, enabler, exhibit, exhibition, exhibitionism, exhibitionist, exhibitionistic, exhibitive, exhibitor, exhibitory, habeas corpus, habena, habenula, habile, habiliments, habilis, habilitate, habilitation, habilitative, habit, habitability, habitable, habitancy, habitant, habitat, habitate, habitation, habitative, habitee, habitual, habitually, habitualness, habituate, habituation, habitude, habitue, habitus, homo habilis, -ibility, -ible, -ibly, inability, inhabit, inhabitability, inhabitable, inhabitance, inhabitancy, inhabitant, inhabitation, inhabitiveness, inhibit, inhibited, inhibitedly, inhibitingly, inhibition, inhibitionism, inhibitive, inhibitor, inhibitory, maladive, malady, microhabitat, nonhabitual, opium habit, overability, overinhibited, possibility, possible, possibilism, possibilist, possibilistic, possibly, prebendary, prohibit, prohibition, prohibitionism, prohibitionist, prohibitive, prohibitively, prohibitor, prohibitory, provender, redhibition, rehab, rehabilitant, rehabilitate, rehabilitation, topoinhibition, unable, uninhabitable, uninhabited, uninhibited, uninhibitedly
OLD denies that dubito = duo + habeo. See also debeo.
W2 lists average from habeo; OED, ODEE, W3 disagree.
N.B. The suffix -able (-ible), -ably (-ibly), -ability, (-ibility) is used in thousands of words, including many whose root is not derived from Latin. If the root is not derived from Latin, the word is omitted. Most derived from Latin are omitted here; they are indicated in the reverse index with an underlining.
Have is not a derivative of habeo; have is cognate with capio.
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