Instream Flow Council Instream flow and stream ecology literature OctoberApril 104, 2016 hb

Deslauriers, D., and J.D. Kieffer. 2012. The effects of temperature on swimming performance of juvenile shortnose sturgeon (Acipenser brevirostrum). Journal of Applied Ichthyology 28: 176-181.
Detenbeck, N.E., V.J. Brady, D.L. Taylor, V.M. Snarski, and S.L. Batterman. 2005. Relationship of stream flow regime in the western Lake Superior basin to watershed type characteristics. J. Hydrol. (Amst.) 309 (1-4): 258-276. Doi: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2004.11.024
Detenbeck, N.E., P.W. DeVore, G.J. Niemi, and A. Lima. 1992. Recovery of temperate-stream fish communities from disturbance: A review of case studies and synthesis of theory. Environmental Management 16 (1): 33-53.
Dettinger, M.D., and D.R. Cayan. 2003. Interseasonal covariability of Sierra Nevada streamflow and San Francisco Bay salinity. Journal of Hydrology 277: 164-181.
Dettinger, M.D., D. Cayan, M. Meyer, and A. Jeton. 2004. Simulated hydrologic responses to climate variations and change in the Merced, Carson, and American River basins, Sierra Nevada, California, 1900-2099. Climatic Change 62: 283-317.
Dettman, D.H. 1977. Habitat selection, daytime behavior and factors influencing distribution and abundance of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri). M.S. thesis, University of California, Davis. 47 pp.
Dettmers, J.M., D.H. Wahl, D.A. Soluk, and S. Gutreuter. 2001. Life in the fast lane: fish and food web structure in the main channel of large rivers. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 20: 255-265.
Deverall, K.R., J.R.M. Kelso, and G.D. James. 1993. Redd characteristics and implications for survival of Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) embryos in the Waitaki River, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Resources 27: 437-444.
Devito, K., I. Creed, T. Gan, C. Mendoza, R. Petrone, U. Silins, and B. Smerdon. 2005. A framework for broad-scale classification of hydrological response units on the Boreal Plain: Is topography the last thing to consider? Hydrol. Process. 19: 1705-1714.
DeVries, P. 1997. Riverine salmonid egg burial depths: review of published data and implication for scour studies. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 54 (8): 16851698. Doi:10.1139/cjfas-54-8-1685.
DeVries, P. 2000. Scour in low gradient gravel bed streams: patterns, processes, and implications for the survival of salmonid embryos. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Washington, College of Engineering, Seattle, Washington.
DeVries, P. 2002. Bedload layer thickness and disturbance depth in gravel bed streams. J. Hydraul. Eng. 128 (11): 983-991. Doi:10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9429(2002)128:11(983).
DeVries, P. 2008. Bed disturbance processes and the physical mechanisms of scour and fill in salmonid spawning habitat. Pages 121-147 in: D. Sear and P. DeVries, editors. Salmon spawning habitat in rivers: physical controls, biological responses and approaches to remediation. AFS Symp. No. 65.
DeVries, P., K.L. Fetherston, A. Vitale, and S. Madsen. 2012. Emulating riverine landscape controls of beaver in stream restoration. Fisheries 37 (6): 246-255.
DeWald, L. and M.A. Wilzbach. 1992. Interactions between native brook trout and hatchery brown trout: effects on habitat use, feeding, and growth. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 121: 287-296.
DeWald, J.T., Y.-P. Tsang, D.M. Krueger, J.B. Whittier, T. Wagner, D.M. Infante, and G. Whelan. 2014. Importance of understanding landscape biases in USGS gage locations: implications and solutions for managers. Fisheries 39 (4): 155-163.
Dewson, Z.S., A.B.W. James, and R.G. Death. 2007. Invertebrate responses to short-term water abstraction in small New Zealand streams. Freshwater Biology 52: 357-369.
Dewson, Z.S., A.B.W. James, and R.G. Death. 2007. Invertebrate community responses to experimentally reduced discharge in small streams of different water quality. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 26: 754-766. Doi: 10.1899/07-003R.1.
Dewson, Z.S., A.B.W. James, and R.G. Death. 2007. A review of the consequences of decreased flow for instream habitat and macroinvertebrates. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 26: 401-415. Doi: 10.1899/06-110.1
Diana, J.S., J.P. Hudson, and R.D. Clark, Jr. 2004. Movement pattern of large brown trout in the mainstream Au Sable River, Michigan. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 133 (1): 34-44.
Diana, M., J.D. Allan, and D. Infante. 2006. The influence of physical habitat and land use on stream fish assemblages in southeastern Michigan. Pages 359-374 in: R.M. Hughes, L. Wang, and P.W. Seelbach, editors. Influences of landscape on stream habitats and biological assemblages. American Fisheries Society, Symposium 48, Bethesda, Maryland.
DiCenzo, V.J., and M.C. Duval. 2002. Importance of reservoir inflow in determining white bass year-class strength in three Virginia reservoirs. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 22 (2): 620-626.
Didier, J., and P. Kestermont. 1996. Relationships between mesohabitats, ichthyologic communities, and IBI metrics adapted to a European river basin (The Meuse, Belgium). Hydrobiologia 341: 133-144.
Dieter, D., D. von Schiller, E.M. Garcia-Roger, et al. 2011. Preconditioning effects of intermittent stream flow on leaf litter decomposition. Aquat. Sci. 73: 599-609.
Dieterman, D.J., and D.L. Galat. 2004. Large-scale factors associated with sicklefin chub distribution in the Missouri and lower Yellowstone Rivers. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 133 (3): 577-587.
Dieterich, M., and N.H. Anderson. 2000. The invertebrate fauna of summer-dry streams in western Oregon. Arch. Hydrobiol. 147 (3): 273-295.
Dietrich, W.E., P.A. Nelson, E. Yager, J.G. Vendetti, M.P. Lamb, and L. Collins. 2006. Sediment patches, sediment supply and channel morphology. Pages 79-90 in: Proceedings of the 4^th Conference on River, Coastal and Estuarine: Morphodynamics, 4-7 October 2005, Urbana, Illinois, A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Diez, J.M., C.M. D’Antonio, J.S. Dukes, E.D. Grosholz, J.D. Olden,, C.J.B. Sorte, D.M. Blumenthal, B.A. Bradley, R. Early, I. Ibanez, S.J. Jones, J.J. Lawler, and L.P. Miller. 2012. Will extreme climatic events facilitate biological invasions? Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 10 (5): 249-257. Doi: 10.1890/110137
Dill, L.M. 1983. Adaptive flexibility in the foraging behavior of fishes. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 40 (4): 398-408.
Dill, L.M., and T.G. Northcote. 1970. Effects of gravel size, egg depth, and egg density on intragravel movement and emergence of coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) alevins. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 27 (7): 1191-1199. Doi: 10.1139/f70-141.
Dill, L.M., and T.G. Northcote. 1970. Effects of some environmental factors on survival, condition and timing of emergence of chum salmon fry (Oncorhynchus keta). J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 27: 196-291.
Dill, L.M., R.C. Ydenberg, and A.H.G. Fraser. 1981. Food abundance and territory size in juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch). Canadian Journal of Zoology 59 (9): 1801-1809. Doi: 10.1139/z81-247
Dill, W.A., W.D. Kelley, and J.C. Fraser. 1975. Water and land use development and the aquatic environment, problems, and solutions. FAO Fish. Tech. Pap. 141.
DiMaio, J., and L.D. Corkum. 1995. Relationship between the spatial distribution of freshwater mussels (Bivalvia: Unionidae) and the hydrological variability of rivers. Canadian Journal of Zoology 73: 663-671.
Disalvo, A.C., and S.C. Hart. 2002. Climatic and stream-flow controls on tree growth in a Western Montane riparian forest. Environmental Management 30: 678-691.
Dixon, C.J., and J.C. Vokoun. 2009. Burbot resource selection in small streams near the southern extent of the species range. Ecol. Freshw. Fish. 18: 234-246. Doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0633.2008.00341.x.
Dixon, M.D. 2003. Effects of flow pattern on riparian seedling recruitment on sandbars in the Wisconsin River, Wisconsin, USA. Wetlands 23: 125-139.
Docompo, L., and B.G. de Bikuna. 1993. The Basque method for determining instream flows in Northern Spain. Rivers 4: 293-311.
Dodds, W.K., K. Gido, M.R. Whiles, K.M. Fritz, and W.J. Matthews. 2004. Life on the edge: the ecology of Great Plains prairie streams. BioScience 54: 205-216. Doi: 10.1641/0006-3568(2004)054[0205:LOTETE]2.0.CO;2.
Dodds, W.K., R.E. Hutson, A.C. Eichem, M.A. Evans, D.A. Gudder, K.M. Fritz, and L. Gray. 1996. The relationship of floods, drying, flow and light to primary production and producer biomass in a prairie stream. Hydrobiologia 333: 151-159.
Dodds, W.K., J.S. Perkin, and J.E. Gerken. 2013. Human impact on freshwater ecosystem services: a global perspective. Environ. Sci. Technol. 47: 9061-9068.
Dodge, D.P., and H.R. MacCrimmon. 1971. Environmental influences on extended spawning of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri). Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 100 (2): 312-318.
Doering, P.H., R.H. Chamberlain, K.M. Donohue, and A.S. Steinman. 1999. Effect of salinity on the growth of Vallisneria americana Michx. from the Caloosahatchee estuary, Florida. Florida Scientist 62: 89-105.
Doering, P.H., R.H. Chamberlain, and D.E. Haunert. 2002. Using submerged aquatic vegetation to establish minimum and maximum freshwater inflows to the Caloosahatchie estuary, Florida. Estuaries 25 (6B): 1343-1354.
Doledec, S., and D. Chessel. 1989. Rhythmes saisonniers et composonantes stationnelles en milieu aquatique. II. Prise en compte et elimination d’effets dans un tableau faunistique. Acta Oecol. Oecol. Gen. 10: 207-232.
Doledec, S., N. Lamouroux, U. Fuchs, and S. Merigoux. 2007. Modelling the hydraulic preferences of benthic macroinvertebrates in small European streams. Freshwater Biology 52: 145-164.
Dole-Oliver, M.J., P. Marmonier, and J.L. Beffy. 1997. Response of invertebrates to lotic disturbance: is the hyporheic zone a patchy refugium? Freshw. Biol. 37: 257-276.
Doll, P., K. Fiedler, and J. Zhang. 2009. Global-scale analysis of river flow alterations due to water withdrawals and reservoirs. Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 13: 2413-2432.
Doll, P., and J. Zhang. 2010. Impact of climate change on freshwater ecosystems: a global-scale analysis of ecologically relevant river flow alterations. Hydrology and Earth System Science 14: 783-799.
Dollar, E.S.J., C.S. James, K.H. Rogers, and M.C. Thomas. 2007. A framework for interdisciplinary understanding of rivers as ecosystems. Geomorphology 89: 147-162.
Dollar, E.S.J., C.R. Nicolson, C.A. Brown, J.K. Turpie, A.R. Joubert, A.R. Turton, D.F. Grobler, H.H. Pienaar, J. Ewar-Smith, and S.M. Manyaka 2010. Development of the South Africa Water Resource Clasification System (WRCS): a tool towards the sustainble, equitable and efficient use of water resources in a developing country. Water Resource Policy 12: 479-499.
Dolling, R. 1968. Occurrence of pools and riffles: an element in the quasi-equilibrium state of river channels. Ontario Geography 2: 3-11.
Dolloff, C.A. 1986. Seasonal population characteristics and habitat use by juvenile coho salmon in a small southeast Alaska stream. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 116: 829-838.
Dolloff, C.A., P.A. Flebbe, and M.D. Owen. 1994. Fish habitat and fish populations in a southern Appalachian watershed before and after Hurricane Hugo. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 123: 668-678.
Dolloff, C.A., D.G. Hankin, and G.H. Reeves. 1993. Basinwide estimation of habitat and fish populations in streams. U.S. Forest Service General Technical Report SE-83.
Dolloff, C.A., and G.H. Reeves. 1990. Microhabitat partitioning among streamdwelling juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) and Dolly Varden (Salvelinus malma). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 47 (12): 22972306.
Dolloff, C.A., and M.L. Warren, Jr. 2003. Fish relationships with large wood in small streams. In: The ecology and management of wood in world rivers. Edited by S.V. Gregory, K.L. Boyer, and A.M. Gurnell. American Fisheries Society Symposium No. 37, Bethesda, Maryland, pp. 179-193.
Domenici, P. 2003. Habitat, body design and the swimming performance of fish. Pages 137-160 in: V.L. Bels, J.-P. Gasc, and A. Casinos, editors. Vertebrate biomechanics and evolution. BIOS Scientific Publishers, Oxford, UK.

Dompier, D., and J.R. Woodworth. 1980. Rehabilitation of salmonid fish streams through storage. Pp. 86-93 in: W. King, et al. (Eds.), Proceedings of Wild Trout II. Trout Unlimited, Vienna, Virginia, and Federation of Fly Fishermen, El S...

Donald, D.B. 1997. Relationship between year-class strength for goldeyes and selected environmental variables during the first year of life. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 126: 361-368. Doi: 10.1577/1548-8659(1997)126<0361:RBYCSP>2.3.CO:2.
Donald, D.B., and W. Aitken. 2005. Stock-yield model for a fish with variable annual recruitment. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 25: 1226-1238.
Donley, E.E., R.J. Naiman, and M.D. Marineau. 2012. Strategic planning for instream flow restoration: a case study of potential climate change impacts in the central Columbia River basin. Global Change Biology 18: 30371-3086.
Doren, R.F., J.C. Trexler, A.D. Gottlieb, and M.C. Harwell. 2009. Ecological indicators for system-wide assessment of the greater Everglades ecosystem restoration program. Ecological Indicators 9: S2-S16 doi:10.1016/j.ecolind.2008.08.009
Doring, M., U. Uehlinger, A. Rotach, et al. 2007. Ecosystem expansion and contraction dynamics along a large alpine alluvial corridor (Tagliamento River, northeast Italy). Earth Surf. Proc. Land 32: 1693-1704.
Dornn, N.J., and J.C. Volin. 2009. Resistance of crayfish (Procambarus spp.) populations to wetland drying depends on species and substrate. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 28: 766-777.
Dorova, J., and A. Milner. 2000. Role of lake regulation on glacier-fed rivers in enhancing salmon productivity: the Cook Inlet watershed, southcentral Alaska, USA. Hydrological Processes 14 (16-17): 3149-3159. Doi: 10.1002/1099-1085(200011/12)14:16/17<3149::AID-HYP139>3.0CO;2-Y
Dose, J.J., and B.D. Roper. 1994. Long-term changes in low-flow channel widths within the South Umpqua watershed, Oregon. Water Resources Bulletin 30 (6): 993-1000.
DosSantos, J.M. 1985. Comparative food habits and habitat selection of mountain whitefish and rainbow trout in the Kootenai River, Montana. Master’s thesis, Montana State University, Bozeman.
Douglas, E.M., R. Vogel, and C.N. Kroll. 2000. Trends in floods and low flows in the United States: Impacts of spatial correlation. Journal of Hydrology 240: 90-105.
Douglas, M.M., S.E. Bunn, and P.M. Davies. 2005. River and wetland food webs in Australia’s wet-dry tropics: general principles and implications for management. Marine and Freshwater Research 56: 329-342.
Dowling, D.C., and M.J. Wiley. 1986. The effects of dissolved oxygen, temperature, and low stream flow on fishes: a literature review. Illinois Natural History Survey Aquatic Biology Technical Report 1986 (2). Available at: https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/bitstream/handle/2142/10530/inhsaqbv01986i00002_opt.pdf.
Downes, B.J., L.A. Barmuta, P.G. Fairweather, D.P. Faith, M.J. Keough, P.S. Lake, B.D. Mapstone, and G.P. Quinn. 2002. Monitoring ecological impacts: concepts and practice in flowing waters. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Downes, B.J., T.J. Entwisle, and P. Reich. 2003. Effects of flow regulation on disturbance frequencies and in-channel bryophytes and macroalgae in some upland streams. River Research and Applications 19 (1): 27-42.
Downes, B.J., and M.J. Keough. 1998. Scaling of colonization processes in streams: parallels and lessons from marine hard substrata. Australian Journal of Ecology 23: 8-26.
Downs, P.W., and G.M. Kondolf. 2002. Post-project appraisals in adaptive management of river channel restoration. Environmental Management (New York) 29: 477-496.
Downton, M.W., and K.A. Miller. 1998. Relationships between Alaskan salmon catch and North Pacific climate on interannual and interdecadal time scales. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 55: 2255-2265.
Doyle, M.W., and F.D. Shields. 2012. Compensatory mitigation for streams under the Clean Water Act: Reassessing science and redirecting policy. Journal of the American Water Resources Association 48 (3): 494-509.
Doyle, M.W., F.D. Shields, K.F. Boyd, P.B. Skidmore, and D. Dominick. 2007. Channel-forming discharge selection in river restoration design. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 133: 831-837.
Doyle, M.W., E.H. Stanley, C.H. Orr, A.R. Selle, S.A. Sethi, and J.M. Harbor. 2005. Stream ecosystem response to small dam removal: lessons from the heartland. Geomorphology 71: 227-244.

Doyle, M.W., E.H. Stanley, D.L. Strayer, R.B. Jacobson, and J.C. Schmidt. 2005. Effective discharge analysis of ecological processes in streams. Water Resources Research 41:W11411 [doi: 10.1029/2005WR004222]

Drinkwater, K.F., and K.T. Frank. 1994. Effects of river regulation and diversion on marine fish and invertebrates. Aquatic Conservation: Freshwater and Marine Ecosystems 4: 135-151.
Driver, P., E. Barbour, and K. Michener. 2011. An integrated surface water, groundwater and wetland plant model of drought response and recovery for environmental water management. Pages 2444-2450 in: F. Chan, D. Marinova, and R.S. Anderssen (editors), 19^th International Congress on Modelling and Simulation. Modelling and Simulation Society of Australia and New Zealand, December 2011.
Driver, P., S. Chowdhury, P. Wettin, and H. Jones. 2005. Models to predict the effects of environmental flow releases on wetland inundation and the success of colonial bird breeding in the Lachlan River, NSW. Pages 192-198 in: I.D. Rutherford, I. Wiszniewski, M.J. Askey-Doran, and R. Glazik (editors), Proceedings of the 4^th Annual Stream Management Conference: Linking Rivers to Landscapes, 19-22 October 2004, Country Club Casino, Launceston, Tasmania.
Driver, P., J. Harris, G. Closs, and T. Koen. 2005. Effects of flow regulation on carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) recruitment in the Murray-Darling Basin, Australia. River Research and Applications 21: 327-335.
Drucker, E., and G. Lauder. 2002. Experimental hydrodynamics of fish locomotion: functional insights from wake visualization. Integrative and Comparative Biology 42: 243-257.
Drucker, E., and G. Lauder. 2003. Function of pectoral fins in rainbow trout behavioral repertoire and hydrodynamic forces. J. Exp. Biol. 206: 813-826. Doi: 10.1224/jeb.00139.
Du, H., Q.W. Wei, H. Zhang, Z. Liu, C. Wang, and Y. Li. 2011. Bottom substrate attributes relative to bedform morphology of spawning site of Chinese sturgeon, Acipenser sinensis below the Gezhouba dam. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 27 (2): 257-262. Doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0426.2010.01660.x.
Duan, J.G., B. Barkdoll, and R. French. 2006. Lodging velocity for an emergent aquatic plant in open channels. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 132: 1015-1020.
Dube, S., A.P. Plamondon, and R.L. Rothwell. 1995. Watering-up after clear-cutting on forested wetlands of the St. Lawrence Lowlands. Water Resour. Res. 31: 1741-1750.
Dudley, R.K., and S.P. Platania. 2007. Flow regulation and fragmentation imperil pelagic-spawning riverine fishes. Ecol. Appl. 17 (7): 2074-2086. Doi: 10.1890/06-1252.1
Dudgeon, D. 1991. An experimental study of abiotic disturbance effects on community structure and function in a tropical stream. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie 122: 403-420.
Dudgeon, D. 1993. The effects of spate-induced disturbance, predation and environmental complexity on macroinvertebrates in a tropical stream. Freshwater Biology 30: 189-197.
Dudgeon, D. 1999. Patterns of variation in secondary production in a tropical stream. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie 144: 271-281.
Dudgeon, D. 2000. Large-scale hydrological changes in tropical Asia: Prospects for riverine biodiverstiy. BioScience 50: 793-806.
Dudgeon, D. 2000. The ecology of tropical Asian rivers and streams in relation to biodiversity conservation. Annual Review of Ecological Systems 31: 239-263.
Dudgeon, D., A.H. Arthington, M.O. Gessner, Z.-I. Kawabata, D.J. Knowler, C. Leveque, R.J. Naiman, A.H. Prieur-Richard, D. Soto, M.L.J. Stiassny, and C.A. Sullivan. 2006. Freshwater biodiversity: importance, threats, status and conservation challenge. Biological Reviews 81: 163-182. Doi: 10.1017/S1464793105006950
Dudley, R.G. 1979. Changes in growth and size distribution of Saratherodon macrochir and Saratherodon andersoni from the Kafue Gorge Dam. J. Fish Biology 36: 14: 205-223.
Duddley, R.K., and W.J. Matter. 1999. Effects of a record flood on fishes in Sabino Creek, Arizona. Southwestern Naturalist 44: 218-212.
Dudley, R.K., and S.P. Platania. 2007. Flow regulation and fragmentation imperiled pelagic-spawning riverine fishes. Ecological Applications 17: 2074-2086. Doi:10.1890/06-1252.1. PMID:17974342.
Duel, H., G.E.M. Van Der Lee, W.E.Penning, and M.J. Baptist. 2003. Habitat Modelling of Rivers and Lakes in the Netherlands: an Ecosystem Approach. Canadian Water Resources Journal 28 (2).
Dufour, S., and H. Piegay. 2008. Geomorphological controls of Fraxinus exelsior growth and regeneration in floodplain forests. Ecology 89 (1): 205-215.
Dugger, K.M., M.R. Ryan, D.L. Galat, R.B. Renken, and J.W. Smith. 2002. Reproductive success of the interior least tern (Sterna antillarum) in relation to hydrology on the lower Mississippi River. River Research and Applications 18 (2): 97-106.
Duke, N.C., M.C. Ball, and J.C. Ellison. 1998. Factors influencing in mangroves biodiversity and distributional gradients. Global Ecology and Biogeography Letters 7: 27-47.
Dumke, J.D., T.R. Hrabik, V.J. Brady, K.B. Gran, R.R. Regal, and M.J. Seider. 2010. Channel morphology response to selective wood removals in a sand-laden Wisconsin trout stream. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 30 (3): 776-790.
Dumont, H.J. 1986. Zooplankton of the Niger River system. Pp. 49-51 in: B.R. Davies and K.F. Walker, eds., The ecology of river systems. Dr. W. Junk Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.
Dunbar, M.J., and M.C. Acreman. 2001. Applied hydroecological science for the twenty-first century. Pages 1-18 in: M.C. Acreman, editor, Hydro-Ecology: Linking Hydrology and Aquatic Ecology. Proc. Birmingham, UK, Workshop, July 1999. IAHS, Wallingford.
Dunbar, M.J., M. Acreman, and S. Kirk. 2004. Environmental flow setting in England and Wales: strategies for managing abstraction in catchments. Water and Environmental Journal 18: 5-10.
Dunbar, M.J., K. Alfredson, and A. Harby. 2012. Hydraulic-habitat modelling for setting environmental river flow needs for salmonid. Fisheries Management and Ecology 19: 500-517.
Dunbar, M.J., J.A. Gustard, M.C. Acreman, and C.R.N. Elliott. 1998. Review of overseas approaches to setting river flow objectives. Environmental Agency Research and Development Technical Report W145. Institute of Hydrology: Wallingfor, United Kingdom.
Dunbar, M.J., M.L. Pedersen, D. Cadman, C. Extence, J. Waddingham, R. Chadd, and S.E. Larsen. 2010. River discharge and local-scale physical habitat influence macroinvertebrate LIFE scores. Freshwater Biology 55: 226-242. Doi:10.1111/j.365-2427.2009.02306.x
Dunbrack, R.L., and L.M. Dill. 1983. A model of size dependent surface feeding in a stream dwelling salmonid. Environmental Biology of Fishes 8: 203-216.
Duncan, M.J., and B.J.F. Biggs. 1998. Substrate stability vs flood frequency and its ecological implications for headwater streams. Pages 347-355 in H. Wheater and C. Kirby, editors, Hydrology in a Changing Environment: Volume I. John Wiley and Sons: Chichester.
Duncan, R.P. 1993. Flood disturbance and the coexistence of species in a lowland podocarp forest, south Westland, New Zealand. Journal of Ecology 81: 403-416.
Dunham, J.B., B.S. Cade, and J.W. Terrell. 2002. Influences of spatial and temporal variation on fish-habitat relationships defined by regression quantiles. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 131 (1): 86-98.