Iraq Infrastructure Report Q1 2018
INCLUDES 10-YEAR FORECASTS TO 2026
Part of BMI’s Industry Report & Forecasts Series
Published by: BMI Research Copy deadline: October 2017 ISSN: 2044-5601
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CONTENTS
BMI Industry View 5
Forecast & Industry Developments 5
Table: Infrastructure - Construction Industry Forecasts (Iraq 2016-2026) 6
Risk/Reward Index 6
Table: Infrastructure Risk Reward Index (Iraq 2017) 6
SWOT 7
Infrastructure SWOT 7
Industry Forecast 9
Construction And Infrastructure Forecast Scenario 9
Latest Updates 9
Table: Construction And Infrastructure Industry Data (Iraq 2016-2026) 9
Structural Trends 10
Transport Infrastructure - Outlook And Overview 18
Latest Updates 18
Structural Trends 19
Table: Major Projects - Transport 28
Energy And Utilities Infrastructure - Outlook And Overview 30
Latest Updates 30
Structural Trends 31
Table: Top Five Major Projects - Energy and Utilities 38
Residential/Non-Residential Building - Outlook And Overview 40
Latest Updates 40
Structural Trends 40
Table: Major Projects - Residential/Non-Residential Construction And Social Infrastructure 48
Industry Risk Reward Index 51
Iraq - Infrastructure Risk/Reward Index 51
MENA Infrastructure Risk/Reward Index 53
Market Overview 60
Competitive Landscape 60
Table: Key Company Financial Data 60
Methodology 64
Infrastructure Forecast Methodology 64
Industry Forecast Methodology 64
Sector-Specific Methodology 65
Infrastructure Risk/Reward Index 69
BMI Industry View
BMI View: The scale of the country's reconstruction needs and the elevated levels of structural demand for additional infrastructure investment will drive broad-based growth across the infrastructure spectrum, though we caution that Iraq will remain one of the highest risk markets globally from an operational and security perspective, with tensions mounting between KRG and Baghdad.
Forecast & Industry Developments -
The massive scale of required investment will ensure that Iraq remains a vibrant source of contract opportunities for international firms in the coming years; with potential for significant industry growth should the security situation improve.
-
While the defeat of Islamic State in the country is an obvious positive, growing tensions between the Kurdistan Regional Government and Baghdad after a Kurdish independence referendum have resulted in military action by Iraq Security Forces against Kurdish Peshmerga held Kirkuk. While we do not expect a significant increase to sustained armed conflict, we note that this is another major dent to the country's security and investment risk profile.
-
When the situation stabilises, the Iraqi Minister of Planning, Salman al-Jumaili, has estimated that the country will require upwards of USD100bn in investment to repair damage wrought by IS.
-
Our Oil & Gas team forecasts that the price of Brent will rise to USD72 per barrel by 2021, which, combined with continued inflows of donor money and a reducing deficit, should enable the Iraqi government to allocate additional funding to rebuild the country's shattered infrastructure base.
-
Infrastructure development in Iraq will occur against a brightening macroeconomic backdrop, with GDP expected to expand by an annualised average of 3.3% out to 2021, still well below potential.
-
We have left our construction industry growth forecast unchanged this quarter, with positive growth returning in 2017 at 1.3%, before achieving annual average growth of 7.1% over 2018-2021, with significant downside political, security and business environment risks. Though we note that, should the security situation markedly improve, there is also room for meaningful upward revisions to our medium- long-term forecasts.
Table: Infrastructure - Construction Industry Forecasts (Iraq 2016-2026)
-
Construction industry
|
2016e
13,251
|
2017f
13,735
|
2018f
15,459
|
2019f
17,386
|
2020f
19,335
|
2021f
21,470
|
2022f
23,637
|
2023f
25,897
|
2024f
28,276
|
2025f
30,880
|
2026f
33,733
|
value, IQDbn
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction Industry Value, Real Growth, % y-o-y
|
-4.40
|
1.25
|
8.75
|
7.47
|
6.21
|
6.04
|
5.10
|
4.56
|
4.19
|
4.21
|
4.24
|
Construction Industry Value, % of GDP
|
6.6
|
6.3
|
6.6
|
6.7
|
6.7
|
6.8
|
6.9
|
6.9
|
7.0
|
7.0
|
7.1
|
e/f = estimate/forecast. Source: National sources, BMI
Risk/Reward Index -
We have overhauled our Infrastructure Risk/Reward Index (RRI) methodology to more accurately capture the different elements that impact the overall investment attractiveness of a country's infrastructure sector. We have increased the number and variety of variables that make up the final index score and we have re-assessed the weightings of the Reward and Risk indicators to ensure the most accurate reflection of the Risk/Reward environment.
Table: Infrastructure Risk Reward Index (Iraq 2017)
Risk/Reward Index Rewards Industry Rewards Country Rewards Risks Industry Risks Country Risks
45.1 64.7 67.0 61.3 15.7 21.2 10.3
Scores out of 100, Higher score = more attractive market. Source: BMI
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