Auggie Pullman (Jacob Tremblay), the central character in
Stephen Chbosky
’s “
Wonder
,” is a
brainy 10-year-old boy with a sweet high voice and a congenital facial deformity, whom
numerous corrective surgeries have left looking like a cherub after a car accident. His left eye
tugs downward as if a teardrop were falling from it; his ears are bulbs of flesh, and his face is
framed by a pinkish ring of scar tissue. That said, he’s not the Phantom of the Opera. He’s just an
ordinary kid whose looks take a bit of getting used to.
Auggie is a science geek who loves “Star Wars” and Minecraft, ice cream and X-Box sports games;
he’s fueled by all-American fantasies of going to outer space. (He likes to walk around in a toy
astronaut helmet that conceals him and feeds his dreams.) His face, which looks youthful and old
at the same time, is jarring the first time you see it, but the more you take in his innocent if
slightly askew elfin features, the more his soul shines through. Any thoughts that he’s ugly, or
odd, are really in the eye of the beholder.
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Movies about people with dramatic disfigurements run a high risk of being mawkish and
manipulative. Yet maybe because the dangers of grotesque sentimentality loom so large, a
handful of filmmakers, over the years, have made a point of taking on stories like this one and
treading carefully around the pitfalls. David Lynch did it in “The Elephant Man” (1980), his
shrewdly restrained, underbelly-of-London Gothic horror weeper, which revealed John Merrick,
beneath his warped and bubbled flesh, to be a figure of entrancing delicacy. Peter Bogdanovich
did it in “Mask” (1985), his straight-up tale of a teenager with a face of scowling strangeness who
came to embrace the person he was.
“Wonder” is a movie that belongs in their company. It’s a very tasteful heart-tugger — a drama of
disarmingly level-headed empathy that glides along with wit, assurance, and grace, and has
something touching and resonant to say about the current climate of American bullying. At the
same time, the film never upsets the apple cart of conventionality. “Wonder” is an honest feel-
good movie, but it lacks the pricklier edges of art.
Auggie has been home-schooled by his mother, Isabel (
Julia Roberts
), in their cozy Brooklyn
brownstone. But now that he’s 10, she and Auggie’s dad, Nate (
Owen Wilson
), have made the
decision to send him to middle school. They know they can’t shield him from the world forever,
and they have no desire to.
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Roberts and Wilson make a compelling team; they play the Pullmans as supremely sensitive,
loving parents who have the occasional tug-of-war spat about what’s best for their special son.
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Yet both want him to stand up for himself, and to be part of a community. Auggie wants that, too,
though the kids he meets at Beecher Prep School don’t make it easy. By the end of his first day
there, he has already been nicknamed (after one of his favorite “Star Wars” characters) “Barf
Hideous,” and he chops off the rat-tail braid that’s his only fashion statement — a testament to
the destructive power of peer pressure. Just enough of the kids treat Auggie like a freak to make
the belief that he is one tough for him to shake.
This is the third feature directed by Chbosky, the novelist who actually got his start as a
filmmaker (with the 1995 indie “The Four Corners of Nowhere”), and it was his second, “
The
Perks of Being a Wallflower
” (2012), that established him as a major directorial voice.
Adapted
from his own first novel, “Perks” was the most remarkable coming-of-age movie in years, a
drama that took in, with astonishing authenticity, the pleasures and perils of teenage life. (It also
used David Bowie’s “Heroes” in a way that’s so transporting it trumps every musical sequence in
“Baby Driver.”) “Wonder” is a movie by the same sharp-eyed, open-hearted, close-to-the-ground
filmmaker. Chbosky, working in the tradition of Jonathan Demme, doesn’t hype what he shows
you, and he cuts to the humanity of everyone on screen, even those who act badly. (He has a
touching refusal to demonize.)
“Wonder,” adapted from R.J. Palacio’s 2012 novel (which took its title from the 1995 Natalie
Merchant song about overcoming disfigurement), is a less audacious film than “The Perks of
Being a Wallflower.” But Chbosky’s intense understanding of the layered personalities of kids is a
rare gift. He lets the movie breathe by refusing to restrict the drama to Auggie’s point of view.
It’s built around his gentle sadness and yearning, but it opens up into chapters told from the
vantage of Jack (Noah Jupe), his science-class partner, who looks like he might be turning into
Auggie’s buddy, only to leave him with a sense that he can’t trust anyone; and Auggie’s high-
school sister, Via (Izabela Vidoovic), who’s the most complicated character in the movie. She has
grown up in a family so organized around Auggie that her own needs can never come first. She
wouldn’t think to question that, but the dynamic has graced her with both compassion and a
hidden wound, and Vidovic’s pensive presence lends her scenes a rapt center of gravity.
Chbosky has a sixth sense for how to let a drama flow from anecdote to anecdote. Auggie’s
favorite holiday, Halloween, leads to the moment when he overhears Jack, goaded by the smug,
fashionable Julian (Bryce Gheisar), snarking to the other kids about him — a devastating
betrayal, but one that turns out to be crucial to cementing their friendship. Jack can’t get past his
prejudice until he has outed it. “Wonder” is a movie that’s finely attuned to what bullying is
actually about: kids walling off their feelings, giving into the dark side of themselves to be
superior. Bullies, of course, weren’t born bad, but in “Wonder” the idea is no pious abstraction —
it plays out in every encounter between Auggie and those who would treat him meanly. The
scenes are really about how his presence is a threat to their too-cool-for-schoolness.
“Wonder,” as effective as it is, is a movie in which everything has a way of working out with tidy
benevolence. Via goes from being shunned by her best friend (Danielle Rose Russell), who has
joined a hipper clique, to falling for a charismatic kid (Nadji Jeter) from the drama club to trying
out for a student production of “Our Town” to winning her friend back to becoming the
understudy who knocks ’em dead on opening night. Auggie, over the course of fifth grade, goes
from being the school goat to a school hero.
Yet Jacob Tremblay, acting from behind his
transformative make-up, roots that journey in something real: the fact that who you are,
whether you look like Auggie Pullman or someone more “normal,” can be a prison or a
liberation, depending on the path you choose. Of all the films this year with “wonder” in the title
(“Wonderstruck,” “Wonder Woman,” “Wonder Wheel,” “Professor Marston and the Wonder
Women”), this is the one that comes closest to living up to the emotional alchemy of that word.