Dan’s Course on Islam
Yüklə 7,46 Mb.
|
The calling of Moses: Ibrahim 14:5, Ta Ha 20:11-16,25-36,42-46, al-Shu`ara' 26:10-17, al-Naml 27:7-12, al-Qasas 28:30-35, al-Nazi`at 79:15-19 Allah gives Moses the signs that he is to perform before Pharaoh: Ta Ha 20:17-24, al-Naml 27:10-12, al-Qasas 28:31-32, al-Nazi`at 79:20 Moses asks that his tongue be loosened: Ta Ha 20:25-28 Aaron as the substitute of Moses: al-A`raf 7:142, Maryam 19:53, Ta Ha 20:29-36, al-Furqan 25:35, al-Shu`ara' 26:12-14, al-Qasas 28:34-35 The mission regarding Pharaoh: Ta Ha 20:47-48, al-Furqan 25:36, al-Shu`ara' 26:16-17 Moses and Aaron are afraid to go to Pharaoh: Ta Ha 20:45-46, al-Shu`ara' 26:12-15, al-Qasas 28:33-35 Pharaoh's position and character: Yunis 10:83, Hud 11:97-99, al-Qasas 28:4,8,38, Ghafir 40:36-37, al-Dhariyat 51:40, al-Haqqa 69:9 Moses before Pharaoh. The magicians: al-A`raf 7:103-126, Enfal 8:54, Yunis 10:76-82, Hud 11:99, al-Isra' 17:101-102, Ta Ha 20:56-59,66-71, al-Mu'minun 23:47-48, al-Naml 27:13-14, al-Zukhruf 43:46-48, al-Dhariyat 51:38-39, al-Haqqa 69:9, al-Muzammil 73:16 The magicians turn away from Pharaoh: al-A`raf 7:118-126, Ta Ha 20:70-72, al-Shu`ara' 26:45-51, al-Zukhruf 43:48-51 The people of Pharaoh declare the signs to be lies: Al Imran 3:11, al-Isra' 17:101, al-Naml 27:13-14, al-Qasas 28:36-37, Ghafir 40:23-24, Qaf 50:13, al-Qamar 54:41-42 Pharaoh inquires about God and declares himself as such: Ta Ha 20:49-56, al-Shu`ara' 26:23-31, al-Qasas 28:38, al-Zukhruf 43:51-55, al-Nazi`at 79:24 Pharaoh reproaches Moses for his ingratitude. Moses' response: al-Shu`ara' 26:18-22 Pharaoh wants to subdue the people of Moses: al-A`raf 7:127 The stubbornness of the Egyptians: al-A`raf 7:134-135, Hud 11:97, al-Mu'minun 23:45-48, al-Qasas 28:36 Only one tribe believes in Moses: al-A`raf 7:159, Yunis 10:83 Pharaoh holds a secret council against Moses: Ta Ha 20:60-65, al-Shu`ara' 26:34-40 An unknown believer wants to save Moses: Ghafir 40:28-35,38-46, al-Dukhan 44:17-22 Moses' prayer: Yunis 10:88-89, al-Dukhan 44:22-24 The plagues: al-A`raf 7:133-134, al-Isra' 17:101 The faith of Pharaoh's wife: al-Tahrim 66:11 Pharaoh, the man of the poles, wants his minister Haman to build him a tower: al-Qasas 28:6,8,38, al-`Ankabut 29:39, Sad 38:12, Ghafir 40:24,36-37, al-Fajr 89:10 Moses admonishes the people to remain steadfast, but the people reproach him: al-A`raf 7:128-129, Yunis 10:84-87 The people of Moses are to build themselves a Qibla in Egypt: Yunis 10:87 The people of Moses are to go out of Egypt: al-Bakara 2:50, al-Isra' 17:103, Ta Ha 20:77-78, al-Shu`ara' 26:52, al-Dukhan 44:22-24 The Egyptian land and the people of Moses: al-Shu`ara' 26:57-58, al-Qasas 28:6, al-Dukhan 44:25-26 The destruction of the buildings of Pharaoh: al-A`raf 7:137, on Pharaoh's buildings cf. al-Qasas 28:38, Sad 38:12, Ghafir 40:36-37, al-Fajr 89:10 Pharaoh assembles his people against the people of Moses: al-Shu`ara' 26:53-56 The timidity of the people of Moses: al-Shu`ara' 26:61-62 The passage through the sea: al-Bakara 2:50, al-A`raf 7:138, Yunis 10:90, Ta Ha 20:77, al-Shu`ara' 26:63-66, al-Dukhan 44:30-31 The destruction of the Egyptians in the sea: al-Bakara 2:50, al-A`raf 7:136, Enfal 8:54, al-Isra' 17:103, Ta Ha 20:78, al-Shu`ara' 26:66, al-Qasas 28:40, al-`Ankabut 29:39, al-Zukhruf 43:55-56, al-Dhariyat 51:40, al-Buruj 85:17-18 Pharaoh alone is saved: Yunis 10:90-92 Pharaoh's punishment in the hereafter: Hud 11:98-99, al-Qasas 28:41-42, Ghafir 40:45-46, al-Nazi`at 79:25 The people demand a change in food: al-Bakara 2:61 Moses strikes water out of a rock: al-Bakara 2:60, al-A`raf 7:160 The people receive shadow from clouds as well as Manna and Quail to eat: al-Bakara 2:57, al-A`raf 7:160, Ta Ha 20:80-81 Allah's covenant with the children of Israel: al-Bakara 2:40,83-84, al-Nisa 4:154, al-Ma'ida 5:70, al-A`raf 7:169 Moses and the Scriptures: al-Bakara 2:87,146-147,213, Al Imran 3:3,23, al-Nisa 4:47,136, al-Ma'ida 5:46, Hud 11:110, al-Isra' 17:2, al-Mu'minun 23:49, al-Furqan 25:35, al-Sajda 32:23, al-Saffat 37:117, Ghafir 40:53, Fussilat 41:45, al-Ahqaf 46:12 The people desire to see Allah: al-Bakara 2:55-56 How Allah speaks with Moses: al-Nisa 4:164, Maryam 19:52, al-Shura 42:51-53 The Jews speak equivocally: al-Bakara 2:93, al-Nisa 4:46-47 Allah threatens by lifting the mountain: al-Bakara 2:63,93, al-A`raf 7:171 Allah takes the descendants of Israel as witnesses: al-A`raf 7:172 The Ten Commandments: al-Bakara 2:40-46,83,177, al-An`am 6:151-152, al-Isra' 17:22-37, al-Mu'minun 23:1-11, al-Furqan 25:63-74, al-Ahqaf 46:10-12 Moses and the 40 days of the conclusion of the covenant: al-Bakara 2:51, al-A`raf 7:142,145, Maryam 19:52, al-Qasas 28:44 Allah an only God: al-Bakara 2:163,255, al-Nisa 4:48,116,171, al-Ma'ida 5:116-117, al-An`am 6:102, al-Nahl 16:51, al-Nur 24:55, al-Ikhlas 112:1-4 Torah prescriptions in the Qur'an: (a) The commandment regarding the Sabbath: al-Nisa 4:154, al-A`raf 7:163,166, al-Nahl 16:124 (b) The special commandment on respecting parents: al-`Ankabut 29:8, al-Ahqaf 46:15-18 (c) The law on retribution: al-Bakara 2:178, al-Ma'ida 5:45 (d) Laws regarding food: Al Imran 3:93, al-Nisa 4:160, al-Ma'ida 5:5 (e) The interdiction of usury: al-Nisa 4:161 The law to spare man's life: al-Ma'ida 5:32 Scripture prophecy: al-Isra' 17:4,104 The golden calf: al-Bakara 2:53-54,92, al-Nisa 4:153, al-A`raf 7:148-150, Ta Ha 20:83-85,87 Aaron warns with no success: Ta Ha 20:90-91 Moses returns to the people: Ta Ha 20:86 Moses rebukes the people regarding the sin of the calf: al-Bakara 2:54, al-A`raf 7:151, Ta Ha 20:86 Moses' anger about Aaron: Ta Ha 20:92-94, al-A`raf 7:152 Moses curses Samiri: Ta Ha 20:95-97 Moses lets them drink the calf: al-Bakara 2:93 Allah forgives the sin of the calf: al-Bakara 2:54 Moses receives the tablets anew: al-A`raf 7:154 Israel imitates an idolatrous people: al-A`raf 7:138-140 Moses chooses seventy men: al-A`raf 7:155-156 Allah's response: al-A`raf 7:156-157 The sin of the people upon entering the city: al-Bakara 2:58-59, al-A`raf 7:161-162 The people is to enter the Holy Land: al-Ma'ida 5:21 The people refuse. The warning of Joshua and Caleb: al-Ma'ida 5:22-24 The punishment of the desert wanderers: al-Ma'ida 5:26 The Sabbath transgressors: al-A`raf 7:163-166 "The dwelling of truthfulness": Yunis 10:93 Moses desires to see Allah: al-A`raf 7:143-144, cf. al-Bakara 2:55-57 Qarun's riches and rebellion: al-Qasas 28:76, al-`Ankabut 29:39 Qarun's people warn him: al-Qasas 28:76-77 Qarun's response: al-Qasas 28:78 Qarun's high spirits: al-Qasas 28:79-80 Qarun's fall: al-Qasas 28:81, cf. al-`Ankabut 29:40 The recognition of the others: al-Qasas 28:82 Allah justifies Moses: al-Ahzab 33:69 The sacrifice of the yellow cow: al-Bakara 2:67-70 How to expiate with the yellow cow: al-Bakara 2:71-72 "The hearts of the people": al-Bakara 2:73 The twelve leaders: al-Ma'ida 5:12-13, cf. al-Sajda 32:24 The heritage of the children of Israel: al-A`raf 7:137, cf. al-Ma'ida 5:21, al-Qasas 28:5 The choice of the children of Israel: al-Bakara 2:47,122, al-Ma'ida 5:18, al-A`raf 7:137, al-Dukhan 44:32-33, al-Jathiya 45:16 Moses exhorts his people in a speech: al-Ma'ida 5:20, Ibrahim 14:6-8 The tribes: al-A`raf 7:160 "The Suhuf of Moses": Ta Ha 20:133, al-Najm 53:36, al-A`la 87:18-19 Moses in the line of the messengers of God: al-Bakara 2:136, al-An`am 6:84-86, Maryam 19:51-52 IX. SAUL Main passage: al-Bakara 2:246-251
X. DAVID AND SOLOMON Main passages: al-Anbiya' 21:79-82, al-Naml 27:15-45, Saba' 34:10-19, Sad 38:20-39
XI. LATER MEN OF GOD Main passages: Ta Ha 20:83-84,87-88, al-Saffat 37:123-130,139-146, Sad 38:41-44
XII. PROPHETS
answering-islam.org/Index/Stories/index.htm 9.3 Muslim Priests vs. Christian Missionaries Image Muslim Priest Christian Missionaires ----------------------------------------------------------------- Passive disposiiton Energetic – a doer ----------------------------------------------------------------- People oriented Task oriented ----------------------------------------------------------------- Financially poor (with the Regarded as wealthy – possesses a exception of certian pirs) car, camera, tape recorder etc. ----------------------------------------------------------------- Does not attend theater, Does all of these watch TV or go to movies ----------------------------------------------------------------- Does not eat in expensive Eats in expensive resturants resturants ----------------------------------------------------------------- Does not eat pork Eats Pork ----------------------------------------------------------------- Clothing identifies him Clothing identifies him as a as a religious person secular person ----------------------------------------------------------------- Wears a beard Seldom has a beard ----------------------------------------------------------------- Wife wears a veil or Missionary wives are identified modest culturally approved with the “sinful” actresses seen in clothing Western movies and TV series ----------------------------------------------------------------- Ministry Muslim Priest Christian Missionaires ----------------------------------------------------------------- Mosque is focus of life Goes to church a few hours a week ----------------------------------------------------------------- Prays publically five Rarely prays in public times a day ----------------------------------------------------------------- Constantly uses religious Rarely uses religious vocabulary vocabulary ----------------------------------------------------------------- Does not distribute relief Dispenses funds from foreign funds or financial aid; sources, in the form of relief receives local money only funds, jobs & training institutions ----------------------------------------------------------------- Has no employees Has employees and thus has status ----------------------------------------------------------------- Puts little value on Puts great value on formal secular non-Qur’anic education education and degrees ----------------------------------------------------------------- Memorizes vast parts of Memorizes very little of the Bible, the Qur’an in Arabic in any language ----------------------------------------------------------------- Involves himself in a Emphasizes the scientific, not the ministry of healing, pours spiritual, offers mild prayer for consecrated water on a sick the sick with little faith or person, puts charms on the conviciton, people go to the diseased, chants the Qur’an missionary for medicine, not prayer and says prayers ----------------------------------------------------------------- STOP Manual, B-38 9.4 How Islam Compares with OT Judiaism & NT Christianity “Relationships” OT Israel NT Christianity Islam ----------------------------------------------------------------- Basis For Them: Fear God Love God Fear God ----------------------------------------------------------------- With God: Specific laws Teachings Specific laws ----------------------------------------------------------------- With Family: Specific laws Teachings Specific laws ----------------------------------------------------------------- With Believers: Specific laws Teachings Specific laws ----------------------------------------------------------------- With Others: Specific laws Teachings Specific laws ----------------------------------------------------------------- With Government: Specific laws Principles Specific laws ----------------------------------------------------------------- Physical Matters: Specific laws Principles Specific laws ----------------------------------------------------------------- Form of Government: Monarchy No form or laws Shariat law ----------------------------------------------------------------- STOP Manual, C-59 9.5 Differences in personal names between the Bible and the Qur'an: Goliath & Jalut Bakara 2:249-251 ------------------------------ 1 Samuel 17:4 Saul & Talut
------------------------------ 1 Samuel 9:2 Korah & Qârûn Qasas 28:76 ------------------------------ 1 Chronicles 1:35
------------------------------ Genesis 4:17-18
------------------------------ Ezekiel 1:3
------------------------------ Ezra 7:1 & 6
Sâd 38:48 ------------------------------ 2 Kings 6:12 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 9.6 A Comparison of the Old and New Testaments Old Testament New Testament Law Grace 2 Corinthians 2 Corinthians 3:14 3:5-6 ------------------------------ 1.
Prophets Christ Hebrews 1:1 Hebrews 1:2 ------------------------------ 2.
Abraham & seed Everyone Genesis 17:7-9 Mark 16:15-16 ------------------------------ 3. Physical Spiritual circumcision circumcision Genesis 17:9-11Colossians 2:11 ------------------------------ 4. Through Moses Through Christ Exodus 20:19 & Hebrews 12:24 Galatians 3:19 ------------------------------ 5. Mount Zion Jerusalem Exodus 19:16-25 Isaiah 2:2-4 ------------------------------ 6. Written on Written on Stone hearts 2 Corinthians 3:7 2 Corinthians 3:3 ------------------------------ 7. Glorious More Glorious 2 Corinthians 2 Corinthians 3:9-10 3:10-11 ------------------------------ 8. Blood of Christ's blood Animals Hebrews 9:18-20Hebrews 9:22-28 ------------------------------ 9. Ministry of Ministry of Righteousness condemnation 2 Corinthians 2 Corinthians 3:9 3:9
------------------------------ 10.
Promised Promised Earthly Heavenly inheritance inheritance
------------------------------ 11. Levites Jesus from Judah Hebrews 7:11 Hebrews 7:14 ------------------------------ 12. Priest's Sinless Sinned priest Hebrews 7:27 Hebrews 7:26 ------------------------------ 13. Priests with no Priest with oath oath Hebrews 7:21 Hebrews 7:21 ------------------------------ 14. Many priests Jesus last priest Hebrews 7:23 Hebrews 7:24 ------------------------------ 15. Same sacrifices Christ the over & over 1st & last Hebrews 10:11 Hebrews 7:27 ------------------------------ 16. Shadow of real The real Hebrews 10:1 Hebrews 8:1-2 ------------------------------ 17. A type of the The True Holy place tabernacle Hebrews 9:24 Hebrews 8:1-2 ------------------------------ 18. Physical birth Spiritual birth Genesis 17:1-14 John 3:3-7 ------------------------------ 19. Sin remembered Sin forgotten Hebrews 10:3 Hebrews 10:17 ------------------------------ 20. Bondage Freedom Galatians 4:24-25 Galatians 4:26 ------------------------------ 21. Conscience not Conscience cleared cleared Hebrews 9:8-9 Hebrews 9:14 ------------------------------ 22. Law does not Christ make makes men perfect men perfect Hebrews Colossians 7:19 1:28 ------------------------------ 23. Law not perfect Better testament Hebrews 8:7 Hebrews 8:6 & James 1:25 ------------------------------ 24.
1st is annulled 2nd is established Hebrews 10:9 Hebrews 10:9 ------------------------------ 25. Temporary Permanent glory glory 2 Corinthians 2 Corinthians 3:11 3:11 ------------------------------ 26.
Erased Permanent Colossians 2 Corinthians 2:14 3:11 ------------------------------ 27.
Annulled Permanent Ephesians 2 Corinthians 2:14 3:11 ------------------------------ 28. Temporary Eternal Hebrews 10:9 Hebrews 13:20 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ |