Instream Flow Council Instream flow and stream ecology literature May 26, 2014 hb

Gibson, C.A., J.L. Meyer, N.L. Poff, L.E. Hay, and A. Georgakakos. 2005. Flow regime alterations under changing climate in two river basins: implications for freshwater ecosystems. River Research and Applications 21 (8): 849-864.
Gibson, R.J. 1966. Some factors influencing the distribution of brook trout and young Atlantic salmon. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 23: 1977-1980.
Gibson, R.J. 1978. The behaviour of juvenile Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) with regard to temperature and to water velocity. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 107: 703-712.
Gibson, R.J. 1983. Water velocity as a factor in the change from aggressive to schooling behavior and subsequent migration of Atlantic salmon smolts (Salmo salar). Naturaliste can. (Rev. Ecol. Syst.) 110:143-148.
Gibson, R.J. 1988. Mechanisms regulating species composition, population structure, and production of stream salmonids: a review. Polskie Archiwum Hydrobiologii 35: 469-495.
Gibson, R.J. 1993. The Atlantic salmon in fresh water: spawning, rearing and production. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 3: 39-73.
Gibson, R.J. 2002. The effect of fluvial processes and habitat heterogeneity on distribution, growth and densities of juvenile Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) with consequences on abundance of the adult fish. Ecology of Freshwater Fish 11: 207-222. Doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0633.2002.00022.x
Gibson, R.J., and R.A. Myers. 1988. Influence of seasonal river discharge on survival of juvenile Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 45 (2): 344348. Doi: 10.1139/f88-040
Gibson, R.J., and G. Power. 1975. Selection by brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) and juvenile Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) of shade related to water depth. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 32: 16521656.
Gibson, R.J, D.E. Stansbury, R.R. Whalen, and K.G. Hillier. 1993. Relative habitat use, and interspecific and intra-specific competition of brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) and juvenile Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) in Newfoundland rivers. In: R.J. Gibson and R.E. Cutting (eds.), Production of juvenile Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar, in natural waters. Canadian Special Publication in Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 118: 53-69.
Gido, K.B., W.K. Dodds, and M.E. Eberle. 2010. Retrospective analysis of fish community change during a half-century of landuse and streamflow changes. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 29 (3): 970-987. Doi:10.1899/09-116.1.
Gido, K.B., J.A. Falke, R.M. Oakes, and K.J. Hase. 2006. Fish-habitat relations across spatial scales in prairie streams. In: R.M. Hughes, L. Wang, and P.W. Seelbach (editors), Landscape influences on stream habitats and biological assemblages. American Fisheries Society Symposium 48: 265-285.
Gido, K.B., and D.L. Propst. 1999. Habitat use and association of native and nonnative fishes in the San Juan River, New Mexico and Utah. Copeia 1999: 321-332. Doi:10.2307/1447478.
Gido, K.B., and D.L. Propst. 2012. Long-term dynamics of native and nonnative fishes in the San Juan River, New Mexico and Utah, under a partially managed flow regime. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 141 (3): 645-659. Doi: 10.1080/00028487.2012.683471.
Gido, K.B., D.L. Propst, and M.C. Molles. 1997. Spatial and temporal variation of fish communities in secondary channels of the San Juan River, New Mexico and Utah. Environmental Biology of Fishes 49: 417-434.
Gido, K.B., D.L. Propst, J.B. Olden, and K.R. Bestgen. 2013. Multidecadal responses of native and introduced fishes to natural and altered flow regimes in the American Southwest. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 70 (4): 554-564. Doi: dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfas-2012-2012-0441.
Giger, R.D. 1973. Streamflow requirements of salmonids. Oregon Wildlife Commission, Job Final Report, Project Number AFS62-1, Portland, Oregon.
Giles, N., V. Phillips, and S. Barnard. 1991. Ecological Effects of Low Flows in Chalk Streams. Wiltshire Trust for Nature Conservation, Devizes.
Gillanders, G.M., and M.J. Kingsford. 2002. Impact of changes in flow of freshwater on estuarine and open coastal habitats and the associated organisms. Oceanography and Marine Biology: an Annual Review 40: 233-309.
Gillenwater, D., T. Granata, and U. Zika. 2006. GIS-based modeling of spawning habitat suitability for walleye in the Sandusky River, Ohio, and implications for dam removal and river restoration.

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Ecological Engineering 28: 311-323. (http://alpha.es.umb.edu/~david.tenenbaum/eeos465/gillenwater.pdf
Gillespie, B.M., and J.R. Giardino. 1996. Determining migratory activity index for a river: an example from the Brazos River, Texas. Zeitschrift fur Geomorphology 40: 417-428.
Gillespie, B.M., and J.R. Giardino. 1997. The nature of channel platform change: Brazos River, Texas. Texas Journal of Science 49: 109-142.
Gillette, D.P, J.S. Tiemann, D.R. Edds, and M.L. Wildhaber. 2006. Habitat use by a midwestern USA riverine fish assemblage: effects of season, water temperature, and river discharge. Journal of Fish Biology 68: 1494-1512.
Gilliam, J.F., and D.F. Fraser. 1987. Habitat selection under predation hazard: test of a model with foraging minnows. Ecology 68: 1856-1862.

Gillilan, D.M., and T.C. Brown. 1997. Instream flow protection: seeking a balance in western water use. Island Press, Covelo, CA, and Washington, DC.

Gilvear, D.J. 1994. River flow regulation. Pages 463-487 in: P.J. Maitlan, P.J. Boon, and D.S. McLuskey, editors. The Freshwaters of Scotland: A Natural Resource of International Significance. Wiley, Chichester.
Gilvear, D.J, T.M. Waters, and A.M. Milner. 1995. Image analysis of aerial photography to quantify changes on channel morphology and instream habitat following placer mining in interior Alaska. Freshwater Biology 34 (2): 389-398.
Ginot, V. 1995. EVHA, un logiciel d’evaluation de l’habitat du poisson sous Windows. Bulletin Francais de la Peche et de la Pisciculture 337/338/339: 303-308.
Ginot, V. 1998. Logiciel EVHA: Evaluation de l’habitat physique des poissons en riviere (version 2.0). Cemagref Lyon BEA/LHQ et Ministere de l’amenagement du Territoire et de l’Environment, Direction de l’Eau, Paris.
Giorgi, A.E., T.W. Hillman, J.R. Stevenson, S.G. Hays, and Peven. 1997. Factors that influence the downstream migration rates of juvenile salmon and steelhead through the hydroelectric system. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 17 (2): 268-282.
Giorgi, F. and P. Lionello. 2008. Climate change projections for the Mediterranean region. Global and Planetary Change 63: 90-104.
Gippel, C.J. 1995. Environmental hydraulics of large woody debris in streams and rivers, Journal of Environmental Engineering 121 (5): 388-395.
Gippel, C.J., and M.J. Stewardson. 1995. Development of an environmental flow management strategy for the Thomson River, Victoria, Australia. Regulated Rivers 10: 121-135.
Gippel, C.J., and M.J. Stewardson. 1998. Use of wetted perimeter in defining minimum environmental flows. Regulated Rivers: Research and Management 14: 53-67.
Girard, I.L., J.W.A. Grant, and S.O. Steingimsson. 2004. Foraging, growth, and loss rate of young-of-the-year Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) in relation to habitat use in Catamaran Brook, New Brunswick. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 61 (12): 2339-2349.
Girard, P., D. Boisclair, and M. Leclerc. 2003. The effect of cloud cover on the development of habitat quality indices for juvenile Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 60 (11): 1386-1397.
Gislason, J.C. 1980. Effects of flow fluctuations due to hydroelectric peaking on benthic insects and periphyton of the Skagit River, Washington. Doctoral dissertation, University of Washington, Seattle.

Gislason, J.C. 1985. Aquatic insect abundance in a regulated stream under fluctuating and stable diel flows. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 5 (1): 39-46.

Gladden, J.E., and L.A. Smock. 1990. Macroinvertebrate distribution and production on the floodplains of two lowland headwater streams. Freshwater Biology 24: 533-545.
Glantz, M.H. (Editor). 1992. Climate variability, climate change and fisheries. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, U.K.
Glasgow, K.J. 1999. Effects of river regulation by a water storage dam on the growth and condition of Oncorhynchus mykiss. Master's thesis, University of Washington. Seattle, WA. 105 pp. (cf. http://water.washington.edu/Theses/glasgow.html).
Gleick, P.H., and M. Palaniappan. 2010. Peak water limits to freshwater withdrawal and use. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 107 (25): 11155-11162. Doi: 10.1073/pnas.1004812107.
Glenn, E.P., C. Lee, R. Felger, and S. Zengel. 1996. Effects of water management on the wetlands of the Colorado River delta, Mexico. Conservation Biology 10: 1175-1186.
Glova, G.L. 1986. Interactions for food and space between experimental populations of juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) and coastal cutthroat trout (Salmo clarki) in a laboratory stream. Hydrobiologia 131: 155-168. Doi: 10.1007/BF00006779.
Glova, G.J., and M.J. Duncan. 1985. Potential effects of reduced flows on fish habitats in a large braided river, New Zealand. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 114 (2): 165-181.
Glova, G.J., and J.C. Mason. 1974. Interactive ecology of juvenile salmon and trout in streams. I. Progress during 1973. Fisheries Research Board of Canada, Manuscript Report.
Glova, G.J., and J.C. Mason. 1977. Interactions for food and space between sympatric populations of juvenile coho salmon and coastal cutthroat trout in a stream simulator during spring. Fisheries and Marine Resources of Canada, Manuscript Report 1429, Nanaimo, Canada. 36 pp.
Glova, G.J., and J.E. McInerney. 1977. Critical swimming speeds of coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) fry to smolt stages in relation to salinity and temperature. Journal of Fisheries Research Board of Canada 34: 151-154.
Glover, D.C., D.R. DeVries, and R.A. Wright. 2013. Growth of largemouth bass in a dynamic estuarine environment: an evaluation of the relative effects of salinity, diet, and temperature. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 70 (3): 485-501. Doi: dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfas-2012-0295
Glozier, N.E., J.M. Culp, and G.J. Scrimgeour. 1997. Transferability of habitat suitability curves for a benthic minnow, Rhinichthys cataractae. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 12 (3): 379-393.
Goclowski, M.R., A.J. Kaeser, and S.M. Sammons. 2013. Movement and habitat differentiation among adult shoal bass, largemouth bass, and spotted bass in the upper Flint River, Georgia. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 33 (1): 56-70. Doi: 10.1080/02755947.2012.741555.
Godin, J.G.J. 1980. Temporal aspects of juvenile pink salmon (Oncorhynchus keta Walbaum) emergence from a simulated gravel redd. Canadian Journal of Zoology 58: 735744.
Godin, J.J., and R.W. Rangeley. 1989. Living in the fast lane: effects of cost of locomotion on foraging behaviour in juvenile Atlantic salmon. Animal Behaviour 37: 943-954.
Goetz, F.A. 1997. Habitat use of juvenile bull trout in Cascade Mountain streams of Oregon and Washington. Pp. 339-351 in: W.C. MacKay, M.K. Brewin, and M. Monita, editors. Friends of the Bull Trout conference proceedings. American Fisheries Society, Oregon Chapter, Corvallis.
Goldstein, R.M. 2009. Interpreting stream physical characteristics in index of biotic integrity classifications: general similarities and specific differences. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 29 (1): 151-162. Doi:10.1577/M07-138.1.
Goldstein, R.M., and M.R. Meador. 2004. Comparison of fish species traits from small streams to large rivers. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 133: 971-983.
Goldstein, R.M., M.R. Meador, and K.E. Ruhl. 2007. Relative influence of streamflows in assessing temporal variability in stream habitat. Journal of the American Water Resources Association 43: 1-9.
Goldstein, R.M., L. Wang, T.P. Simon, and P.M. Stewart. 2002. Development of a stream habitat index for the Northern Lakes and Forests Ecoregion. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 22: 452-464.
Golet, F.C., and D.J. Lowry. 1987. Water regimes and tree growth in Rhode Island Atlantic white cedar swamps. Pages 91-110 in A.D. Laderman, editor. Atlantic white cedar wetlands. Westview Press, Boulder, CO, USA.
Golladay, S.W., J.M. Battle, and B.J. Palik. 2007. Large wood debris recruitment on differing riparian landforms along a Gulf Coastal Plain (USA) stream: a comparison of large floods and average flows. River Research and Applications 23 (4): 391-405.
Golladay, S.W., P. Gagnon, M. Kearns, J.M. Battle, and D.W. Hicks. 2004. Response of freshwater mussel assemblages (Bivalvia: Unionidae) to a record drought in the Gulf coastal plain of southwestern Georgia. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 23: 494-509.
Golladay, S.W., K. Watt, S. Entrekin, and J. Battle. 2000. Hydrologic and geomorphic controls on suspended particulate organic matter concentration and transport in Ichawaynochaway Creek, Georgia, USA. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie 149: 655-678.
Gomes, L., and A. Agostinho. 1997. Influence of the flooding regime on the nutritional state and juvenile recruitment of the curimba, Prochilodus scrofa, Steindachner, in upper Parana River, Brazil. Fisheries Management and Ecology 4: 263-274.
Gomez, B., R.L. Naff, and D.W. Hubbell. 1989. Temporal variations in bedload transport rates associated with the migration of bedforms. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 14: 135-156.
Good, S.P., J.J. Dodson, M.G. Meekan, and D.A.J. Ryan. 2001. Annual variation in size-selective mortality of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) fry. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 58: 1187-1195.
Goodson, J.M., A.M. Gurnell, P.G. Angold, and I.P. Morrissey. 2003. Evidence for hydrochory and the deposition of viable seeds within winter flow-deposited sediments: the River Dove. River Research and Applications 19 (4): 317-334.
Gordon, E., and R.K. Meentemeyer. 2004. Effects of dam operation and land use on stream channel morphology and riparian vegetation. Geomorphology 82: 412-429.
Gordon, N.D., T.A. McMahon, and B.L. Finlayson. 1992. Stream hydrology: An introduction for ecologists. John Wiley and Sons, New York and Toronto. 526 pp.
Gore, J.A. 1987. Development and applications of macroinvertebrate instream flow models for regulated flow management. Pp. 99-116 in: Craig, J.F., and J.B. Kemper (eds.), Regulated streams, Advances in Ecology. Plenum Press, New York & London.
Gore, J.A. 1989. Models for predicting benthic macroinvertebrate habitat suitability under regulated flows. Pp. 254-265 in: Gore, J.A. and G.E. Petts (Eds.) Alternatives in Regulated River Management. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida.
Gore, J.A., D.J. Crawford, and D.S. Addison. 1998. An analysis of artificial riffles and enhancement of benthic community diversity by physical habitat simulation (PHABSIM) and direct observation. Regulated Rivers Research and Management 14: 69-77.
Gore, J.A., and S.W. Hamilton. 1996. Comparison of flow-related habitat evaluations downstream of low-head weirs on small and large fluvial ecosystems. Regulated Rivers Research and Management 12: 459-469.
Gore, J.A., and R.D. Judy, Jr. 1981. Predictive models of benthic macroinvertebrate density for use in instream flow studies and regulated flow management. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 38: 1363-1370.
Gore, J.A., J.M. King, and K.C.D. Hamman. 1991. Application of the Instream Flow Incremental Methodology to South African river: protecting endemic fishes of the Olifants River. Water SA 17 (3): 225-236.
Gore, J.A., J.B. Layzer, and J. Mead. 2001. Macroinvertebrate instream flow studies after 20 years: a role in stream management and restoration. Regulated Rivers: Research and Management 17: 527-542.
Gore, J.A., J.B. Layzer, and I.A. Russell. 1992. Non-traditional applications of instream flow techniques for conserving habitat of biota in the Sabie River of southern Africa. Pages 161-177 in: P.J. Boon, P. Calow, and G.E. Petts, editors. River conservation and management. Wiley, New York.
Gore, J.A., and J.M. Nestler. 1988. Instream flow studies in perspective. Regulated Rivers: Research & Management 2: 93-101.
Gore, J.A., S. Niemela, B. Statzner, and V.H. Resh. 1994. Near substrate hydraulic conditions under artificial floods from peaking hydropower operation: disturbance intensity and duration. Regulated Rivers: Research and Management 9: 15-34.
Gore, J.A., and F.D. Shields, Jr. 1995. Can large rivers be restored? BioScience 45: 142-152.
Gorman, O.T. 1978. Habitat structure and stream fish communities. Ecology 59: 507-515.
Gorman, O.T. 1988. The dynamics of habitat use in a guild of Ozark minnows. Ecological Monographs 58: 1-18.
Gorman, O.T. 1988. An experimental study of habitat use in an assemblage of Ozark minnows. Ecology 69: 1239-1250.
Gorman, O.T., and J.R. Karr. 1978. Habitat structure and stream fish communities. Ecology 59: 507-515.
Gosse, J.C., and W.T. Helm. 1982. A method for measuring microhabitat components for lotic fishes and its application with regard to brown trout. Pages 138-149 in: N.B. Armantrout, editor, Acquisition and utilization of aquatic habitat inventory information. Portland, OR: American Fisheries Society, Western Division.
Gottesfeld, A.S., M.A. Hassan, J.F. Tunnicliffe, and R.W. Poirier. 2004. Sediment dispersion in salmon spawning streams: the influence of floods and salmon redd construction. Journal of the American Water Resources Association 40 (4): 1071-1086. Doi:10.1111/j.1752-1688.2004.tb01068.x.
Goulding, M., N.J.H. Smith, and D.J. Mahar. 1996. Floods of Fortune: Ecology and Economy along the Amazon. Columbia University Press, New York.
Gouraud, V., H. Capra, C. Sabaton, L. Tissot, P. Lim, F. Vandewalle, G. Fahrner, and Y. Souchon. 2008. Long-term simulations of the dynamics of trout populations on river reaches bypassed by hydroelectric installations – analysis of the impact of different hydrological scenarios. River Research and Applications 24: 1185-1205. Doi: 10.1002/rra.1129
Gouraud, V., J.L. Bagliniere, P. Baran, C. Sabaton, P. Lim, and D. Ombredane. 2001. Factors regulating brown trout populations in two French rivers: application of a dynamic population model. Regulated Rivers: Research and Management 17: 557-569.
Gouraud, V., C. Sabaton, and H. Capra. 2004. Role of habitat variability in trout population dynamics: Application of a dynamic population model to three French rivers. Hydroecologie Appliquee 14 (1): 221-244.
Govoni, J.J. 1997. The association of the population recruitment of Gulf menhaden, Brevoortia patronus, with Mississippi River discharge. Journal of Marine Systems 12: 101-108.
Gowan, C. 1984. The impacts of irrigation water withdrawals on brown trout (Salmo trutta) and two species of benthic macroinvertebrates in a typical southern Michigan stream. Master's thesis. Michigan State University, East Lansing.
Gowan, C. 2007. Short-term cues used by foraging trout in a California stream. Environmental Biology of Fishes 78 (4): 317-331. Doi:10.1007/s10641-006-9099-z.
Gowan, C.G., and K.D. Fausch. 1996. Long-term demographic responses of trout populations to habitat manipulation in six Colorado streams. Ecological Applications 6 (3): 931-946. Doi:10.2307/2269496.
Gowan, C., and K.D. Fausch. 2002. Why do foraging stream salmonids move during summer? Environmental Biology of Fishes 64 (1/3): 139-153. Doi:10.1023/A:1016010723609.
Grabowski, T.B., and J.J. Isely. 2006. Seasonal and diel movements and habitat use of robust redhorses in the lower Savannah River, Georgia and South Carolina. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 135:1145-1155.
Grabowski, T.B., and J.J. Isely. 2007. Spatial and temporal segregation of spawning habitat by catostomids in the Savannah River, Georgia and South Carolina, U.S.A. Journal of Fish Biology 70: 782-798.
Grabowski, T.B., and C.A. Jennings. 2009. Post-release movements and habitat use of robust redhorse transplanted to the Ocmulgee River, Georgia. Aquatic Conservation 19: 170-177.
Grabowski, T.B., S.P. Young, J.J. Isely, and P.C. Ely. 2012. Age, growth, and reproductive biology of three catostomids from the Apalachicola River, Florida. Journal of Fish and Wildlife Management doi: http://dx,doi.org/10.3996/012012-JFWM-008.
Graf, W.L. 1978. Fluvial adjustments to the spread of tamarisk on the Colorado Plateau region. Bulletin of the Geographical Society of America 89: 1491-1501.

Graf, W.L. 1988. Fluvial processes in dryland rivers. Springer-Verlag, Berin, Germany.

Graf, W.L. 1999. Dam nation: a geographic census of American dams and their large-scale hydrologic impacts. Water Resour. Res. 35: 1305-1311.
Graf, W.L. 2006. Downstream hydrologic and geomorphic effects of large dams on American rivers. Geomorphology 79: 336-360.
Graham, R.J., and D.J. Orth. 1986. Effects of temperature and streamflow on time and duration of spawning by smallmouth bass. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 115 (5): 693-702.
Graham, W.D., J.E. Thorpe, and N.B. Metcalfe. 1996. Seasonal current holding performance of juvenile Atlantic salmon in relation to temperature and smolting. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 53 (1): 80-86.
Grams, P.E., J.C. Schmidt, and M.E. Anderson. 2010. 2008 high-flow experiment at Glen Canyon Dam: morphologic response of eddy-deposited sandbars and associated backwater habitats along the Colorado River in Grand Canyon National Park. U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2010-1032.
Gran, K., and C. Paola. 2001. Riparian vegetation controls on braided stream dynamics. Water Resources Research 37 (12): 3275-3284.
Grand, T.C. 1997. Foraging site selection by juvenile coho salmon: ideal free distributions of unequal competitors. Animal Behaviour 53 (1): 185-196.
Grand, T.C., and L.M. Dill. 1997. The energetic equivalence of cover to juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch): ideal free distribution theory applied. Behav. Ecol. 47: 469-471. Doi: 10.1093/beheco/8.4.437.
Grange, N., and P.R. Allanson. 1995. The influence of freshwater inflow on the nature, amount and distribution of seston in estuaries of the Eastern Cape, South Africa. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 40: 403-420.
Grange, N., A.K. Whitfield, C.J. De Villiers, and P.R. Allanson. 2000. The response of two South African east coast estuaries to altered river flow regimes. Aquatic Conservation: Freshwater and Marine Ecosystems 10: 155-177.
Grant, D.E., F.J. Swanson, and M.G. Wolman. 1990. Pattern and origin of stepped-bed morphology in high-gradient streams, western Cascades, Oregon. Geological Society of America Bulletin 102: 340-352.
Grant, E.H., H.J. Lynch, R. Muneepeerakul, et al. 2012. Interbasin water transfer, riverine connectivity, and spatial controls on fish biodiversity. PLoS ONE 7: e34170.
Grant, G.E., J.C. Schmidt, and S.L. Lewis. 2003. A geological framework for interpreting downstream effects of dams on rivers. In: J.E. O’Connor and G.E. Grant (editors). A peculiar river: geology, geomorphology, and hydrology of the Deschutes River. American Geophysical Union, Water Science and Application 7. Washington, D.C.
Grant, G.E., F.J., Swanson, and M.G. Wolman. 1990. Pattern and origin of stepped-bed morphology in high-gradient streams, western Cascades, Oregon. Geological Society of America Bulletin 102: 340-352.
Grant, J.W.A., and I. Imre. 2005. Patterns of density-dependent growth in juvenile stream-dwelling salmonids. J. Fish Biol. 67 (Supplement B): 100-110. Doi:10.1111/j.0022-1112.2005.00916.x.