Maxsus ta’lim vazirligi nizomiy nomidagi Toshkent davlat pedagogika universiteti qoshidagi akademik litsey Nurmatov J. N, Kudratov K. X

Ways of describing your body

fit unfit

healthy unhealthy

overweight underweight

to be in condition to be out of condition

to be in shape to be out of shape

Ways of keeping fit

do exercise work out in a gym

do aerobics go jogging

go running cycling

play tennis play badminton

play squash

Ways of becoming healthier

go on a diet cut down on sweet things

put on weight lose weight

give up drinking alcohol give up smoking

eat more fresh fruit
Tasks And Questions

1. 
   Describe your body.
   
2. 
   What should you do to keep fit?
   
3. 
   Name ways of becoming healthier?
   

EX 26 READ AND TRANSLATE THE TEXT INTO UZBEK
HALLOWE'EN IS A HOLIDAY FOR CHILDREN
H allowe'en is an autumn holiday that Americans celebrate every year. It means “holy evening,” and it comes every October 31, the evening before All-Saints Day. However, it's not really a church holiday; it's a holiday for children.

Every autumn, when the vegetables are ready to eat, children pick large orange pumpkins. Then they cut faces in the pumpkins and put lights inside. It looks like there is a person looking out of the pumpkin! These lights are called jack-o'-lanterns, which means “Jack of the lantern.”

The children also put on strange masks and frightening costumes every Hallowe'en. Some children paint their faces to look like monsters. Then they carry boxes or bags from house to house. Every time they come to a new house, they say,“Trick or treat! Money or eat!” The adults put a treat—money or candy—in their bags. Some children think of other people on Hallowe'en. They carry boxes for UNICEF (The United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund). They ask for money to help poor children all around the world. Of course, every time they help UNICEF, they usually receive a treat for themselves, too.
questions
Make a question with the information and the question word given in each number below.

1. Hallowe'en means “holy evening.” (What)

What does Hallowe'en mean?

2. It's not really a church holiday; it's a holiday for children. (What kind of)

3. Children pick farge orange pumpkins. (What)

4. They cut faces in the pumpkins and put lights inside. (What)

5. They carry boxes or bags from house to house. (What)

7. Some children think of other people on Hallowe'en. (Who)

8. They ask for money to help poor children all around the world. (Why)
definitions
Match the words on the left with the definitions on the right. Then make complete sentence definitions, using the present tense.

1. jack-o'-lantern a. the season which comes after summer and before winter

2. pumpkin b. an autumn holiday for children

3. monster c.a religious holiday that people celebrate on November 1

4. treat d. a large, round, orange vegetable

5. autumn e. a pumpkin with a face cut in it

6. Hallowe'en f. a false face

7. All-Saints Day g. an unusual, frightening creature

8. mask h. a gift such as money or candy

9. adult i. a United Nations group which helps poor children around the world

10. UNICEF j. a person who is grown up

pronunciation
Third person singular -s ending

After verbs which end in sibilants, such as /s/,/z/,/š/,/ž/,/č/,/ǰ/, an extra vowel is added and the third person singular-s is pronounced like /ə/. Pronounce the words below.

catches produces

chooses punishes

finishes uses

practices watches